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Law and ethics bioethics
Law and ethics bioethics
Law and ethics bioethics
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1. Write two paragraphs of at least ten sentences on “ Legalese” and “biases”
According to course text, do not use legalese when writing reports. In crime report writing, many individuals protest that simple language does not sound professional (Miller & Whitehead, 2015, pg. 245). When an individual apply for a car loans or homeowner’s loan, and they receive a sheet of paper explaining what the documents means. The reason is because it’s both federal and state laws and because juries have often time been skeptical about enforcing long contracts written in legalese. In addition, when it comes down to professionalism it is important to have the ability to handle various tasks. Also, good language includes the ABC’s of writing. Try to avoid
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Use everyday language as often as possible. Try to avoid prejudice, euphemisms, and stereotypes. Using words like “Nerd” and “Computer specialist” may refer to the same person in crime report writing. However, perhaps either are correct because one is prejudice and the other is euphemistic. Both of these are considered stereotypes (Miller & Whitehead, 2015, pg.244). In addition, everyone is guilty of such biases at some point in their lives. The treat is being able to reduce prejudice, euphemism, and stereotyping as much as possible in reports. The worst thing is when an individual intentionally uses such terms to change the opinions of others. In high-level statesmanship, the exact words at the exact time are important and the same thing goes for writing reports (Miller & Whitehead, 2015, pg.245). (10 …show more content…
At the time that this was acceptable, very few women were law enforcement officers. Also, very few women were security, probation, correction, and parole officers. During the time, the general public didn’t see the need to protest against this. Therefore, they didn’t write carefully in reports. However, now a days this is a problem. An individual cannot afford to be careless like individuals back in those times. The reason is because a person can risk being sued. Also, a person can risk being criticized by others for their attitude. It is not very difficult to supply alternate and more acceptable terms (Miller & Whitehead, 2015, pg.265). (10
The victim, John Kondejewski, a sergeant in the military as well as battle school instructor, was killed on May 15th, 1997 in Brandon Manitoba by the defendant, his wife, Kimberley Kondejewski, in the bedroom of their home (Sheehy 88). The couple was married for over 17 years before the proceeding occurred. Kimberly shot her husband three times that Thursday night; first shot to the chest, second and third shot were closer range, which led the police to charge her with first-degree murder (Sheehy 115). However, she also tried to end her life, fortunately she was only wounded. She even had composed a suicide note addressed to their children, Jennifer and Christopher. The judge assigned to the case was Justice Rodney H
Released in 1989, Crimes and Misdemeanors outlines the lives of two men; Cliff Stern and Judah Rosenthal. Cliff Stern, a small time film-maker, struggles to succeed in both his career and marriage. While Judah Rosenthal, a wealthy ophthalmologist, faces moral dilemmas after having an affair with a young mistress. Judah's mistress expects him to leave his wife and when he doesn't she threatens to expose the secret relationship. Unsure Judah contemplates whether or not killing the mistress, to protect his comfortable lifestyle, is morally comprehensible. Ultimately, Judah decides to pay for the murder and gets away with it. Surrounding Judah's decision and Cliff's struggles, minor characters emerge within the plot embodying specific philosophical viewpoints. One of these characters is a professor and philosopher named Louis Levy who voices the importance of love. Shortly before committing suicide Levy says something rather ambiguous about love; "it is only we, with our capacity to love, that give meaning to an indifferent universe; and yet, most human beings seem to have the ability to...
Written communication is very vital in the criminal justice career. The criminal justice field has a huge work ethic with the communication style. They choose the APA style because it is easy for people to access the information and they have it laid out for everyone.
How and Why the U.S. Supreme Court developed the law governing the use of “Victim Impact Statements” (VIS)?
When the criminal justice system was established, the main objective was to create neutrality and fairness between the sexes. Even though people might believe that there is no such thing as ‘stereotyping’ in the criminal justice system, it is quite obvious that women are constantly being look down upon because of their sex. In general, women tend to be treated like fragile objects that could break at any moment; the truth is that women can be strong and courageous just like men. Society stereotypes women and the criminal justice system is no different.
The criminal justice system is a male dominated occupation. For many years women have tried to break down the barrier and some have succeeded. But unlike men, women have to fight to be respected and to be heard. There has always been a gender bias. Women have decided to work outside the home and “move in” on careers that were specified as male professions. Females unfortunately have to deal with the sexist remarks, jokes, sexual harassment, and any other negativity that comes with being a woman in a man’s workforce. They get ridiculed for being mothers and wives. The research that was found while writing this paper will show some of the struggles of female attorneys, and police officers.
They thought of punitive functions and not preventative ones as the duty of police. No real concerted opposition to policewomen arose in the United States (unlike Great Britain), but rather the attitude prevailed that women had to prove themselves good police officers which they most likely could not do.” (Horne, 1975) Women were first let into the law enforcement work force because there seemed to be a need for women, due to the rise in young girls and female offenders in the system. Whether it was for domestic violence issues, sexual assault or what have you.
...C policy on gender discrimination recognizes that law enforcement agencies consist of both genders today. It is important to impose policies and laws that aim to ensure that both men and women are treated fairly and given equal opportunity in the workplace. This policy should not stand alone to battle discrimination, which is why the government has conducted several programs that encourage female police officers to participate to increase positive work attitudes, like coaching, training, mentoring, and planning. Although this policy has created an organizational culture that does not tolerate gender discrimination, in order for the FLETC policy to be truly effective, it is important to educate society, raise public awareness, and attempt to change social and traditional perceptions of gender. They, too, should be a factor in stomping out this misconduct.
First of all, it is important to understand that no two criminal investigations are exactly alike. While some investigations may vary widely in their specific details, most of these procedures share some distinct similarities. Many crime scene investigations includes element such as the; Preliminary Investigation – takes place immediately after a crime has been committed, in which police or investigators determine whether there is sufficient evidence or cause to charge. Primary Investigation – Gathering Additional Information, Evidence Analysis- analyzing information about evidence related to a criminal act, and conclusion which include an arrests and Charges.
The Uniform Crime Report, which was developed in the 1930s, is commonly used by the Federal Bureau of Investigation as a record of crimes committed all across the United States. These crimes, which fall under two categories, Part I and Part II offenses, are reported by local police to the Federal Bureau of Investigation each year. Part I offenses are considered to be the more serious of crimes recognized by society. Such examples of this are homicide, forcible rape, robbery, arson, motor vehicle theft, etc. Part II offenses are those that are considered less serious, such as fraud, simple assault, drug abuse, gambling, stolen property, embezzlement, etc. Part I crimes can also be subdivided into what are known as violent crimes and property crimes. (Barkan, 2012). However, there are both some positive and negative aspects of this type of crime measurement. The following paper will explore the small amount of pros and numerous cons associated with the Uniform Crime Report.
In the past, policing and women were never associated with each other. Policing was a male dominated profession which women were not welcomed to join. However, these biases and unfair beliefs that women were not welcomed in the police force began to change slowly. In the nineteen tens and twenties woman began to be employed by the police forces. Women's social groups began to lobby that women should be able to be employed by police forces. With all of the support groups that women were involved in, pressure began to mount for there to be a representation of women in male dominated police forces.
he marketing of edited, highly formatted information about the world is what the media strive for. The wishes of the individuals are the reality-based infotainment rather than the accurate and credible information. Crime gives substantial amounts of infotainment content to the media. The media due to its evolution, has greatly impacted the notion of crime. Crime has always been the long-lived infotainment for the media. Thus, this evolution has given rise to a multimedia environment where every bit of content, especially crime appears ubiquitously throughout the media landscape in a vast unavoidable morass of mediated information, events, personalities, and products. More than ever before, crime can be experienced through the media. Media presentations are becoming more popular and more profitable. Through a combination of image, sound and live coverage provided by radio and television, the media constructed a thinly designed entertainment. In most instances the individuals believe happened supplants what actually happened. The facts of a deviant act such as crime become irrelevant in the face of the mediated rendition of the event. According to
When we are young we were taught that boys wore blue and worked, while girls wore pink dresses and stayed at home. They might not have said it out loud or gave it a name but it was implied. Girls played with dolls, and boys played with balls. As we got older we learned it was called sexism. It got worse with as we became adults. In “Social Issues: a Woman in Uniform” an NYPD officer tell of what its really like to work in the law department.
One obstacle that women have always faced, and still due at times is discrimination in the hiring practice. Many of the original height and weight prerequisites were discriminatory and had been in place to discriminate against women (Potts, 1983). Potts (1983) wrote that in Alabama and Maryland, standards had been purposely set to exclude 81% of females between 18 and 34 years because administrative personnel did not believe that women should be police officers.
Most police actions require some form of documentation. There are many different types of reports that are filed by police officers. Since most of these reports are specific to certain types of events, many police departments have adopted specific forms to be filled out concerning a common occurrence The vast majority of good police work is supported by an officer's ability to present accurate, detailed and concise information in the form of the police report. A police officer must be able to accurately recorded information concerning the activities that took place during an incident and present it to those who were not there. There is the possibility that a large number of people will read these reports. Since police officers are generally the first responding officers to the scene of an incident.