Leadership style is a behavioral model that leaders use it to interact with followers. Leadership is a combination of providing direction, making decision, motivating sub-workers and achieving goals (Fertman & Liden 1999). Furthermore, Chemers (2007) asserted that leadership is the executive of organizational intelligence in which leadership effectiveness is linked to organizational performance. In addition, Obiwuru et al (2011) stated that the leadership styles are predictor to leadership effectiveness whereby leadership style in an organization is one of the factors that play significant role in enhancing or retarding the interest and commitment of the individuals in the organization. In this paper, we will concentrate on three leadership …show more content…
Accordingly, one of his roles is to make all procedures and the required tasks simple as much as he can, so all followers at all and different levels can understand will what is required from them to accomplish it on time and in a professional way.
3.2.1.1. Dimensions and attributes of Transformational leadership
Avolio, Bass, and Jung (1997) indentified four dimensions of transformational leadership which known as “four I’s”. These are idealized influence, inspirational motivation and intellectual stimulation/individualized consideration. Those “four I’s” used in other disciplines and cultures in order to explain the relationship between the transformational leader and his followers.
Idealized influence
It focuses on how to formulate and define clearly vision statement (organizational culture), challenging goals (organizational strategy) and gaining respect and trust (Humphreys & Einstein, 2003). The leaders encouraging participations, willing to take risks and acting as role models, who are highly admired, respected and trusted by their followers (Conger and Kanungo, 1998; Howell and Frost, 1989 and Bass & Riggio, 2006). Therefore, the followers will be highly motivated to perform beyond leaders’ expectations (Howell and Avolio,
The concept of transformational leadership relies on appropriate leadership approaches for mission success. AFDD 1-1 describes three leadership competencies: person, people/team, organization Effective leaders (tactical level) need to build face-to-face and interpersonal relationships that directly influence behavior and values. Effective leaders (operational level) need to build team dynamics for small groups and squadrons. Effective leaders (strategic level) need to build strategy and provide direction in a broad spectrum.
Bass (1990) states that transformational leadership is identified by different patterns of behavior. Firstly , transformational leadership delivers the charisma to be a leader in order to gain respect and trust. Secondly, the characteristics of a leader show efforts to change a purpose of the transformation process and to effectively communicate. Finally, transformational leadership proposes that leaders treat employees individually to show them attention and provide them coaching and advice to show that you care about your employees. However, Wang and Howell (2010) claim that transformational leadership is in every individual.This means an individual can develop their potential to enhance their abilities and skills to improve and overcome any weaknesses. In relation to group work transformational leadership helps to grow common values and beliefs, and to inspire group members to reach their group goals. In this type of situation, leaders treat equally towards members and to make them feel comfortable. However, on occasions problems occur during team work which puts a leader into a situation to overcome the condition. For example, if one of my team members has no belief in me to lead the group, my attitude towards the group and the member will change as they have shown a lack of confidence and interest in teamwork. According to Novicevic, Harvey, Buckley, Brown & Evans (2006) explains that authentic leadership is when a leader shows their individual responsibility in what they were responsible for in their organization. Novicevic, Harvey, Buckley, Brown & Evans (2006) discusses a particular style of leadership which is the matrix of executive leadership. This style of leadership occurs when a leader has lost confidence in them self. The
Pertaining to my future career I would want to become a transformational leader by empowering the interdisciplinary team as well as patient’s to meet their goals. Essential behaviours and attributes that a transformational leader should include the four principles charisma or ideal influences, inspirational motivation, intellectual stimulation and individual consideration (Ruggieri, 2015; Judge & Piccolo, 2004). Speaking to the four principles of transformational leadership charisma or ideal influences that I could display to identify myself to the team as a leader could include taking a stand and promoting new ideas to the group while also acknowledging followers needs at an emotional level (Judge & Piccolo, 2004). Charismatic leaders want
In Leadership Theory, Application & Skill Development, transformational leadership is defined as “seeking to change the status quo by articulating to followers the problems in the current system and presenting a compelling vision of what a new organization could be” (Lussier & Achua, 2013, p.331). This theory, in combination with the exercise regimen, CrossFit, is the focus of the book Transformational Leadership and High-Intensity Interval Training by Carol R. Himelhoch, PhD. Himelhoch illustrates a correlation between a leader’s ability to tap into the transformational leadership style and their consistent participation in intense workout sessions. A transformational leadership style benefits from High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) via challenging the participant, which imparts a sense of achievement when they complete a demanding Workout of the Day (WOD). HIIT encourages the individual to push themselves and take risks, not only during the workout, but also in their leadership roles at work.
The idea of what’s morally right and wrong changes within each culture whether an organizational culture or between individuals. However, the best leaders are the ones who do what’s right and best for the organization. During this research paper I will attempt to define the term leadership style and its concept. Moreover, I will attempt to describe three leadership styles, the development and the process one would follow to modify their leadership style. When pertaining to myself, I never saw myself as a leader but I will attempt to describe my leadership style and the advantages and disadvantage I would have in a business environment.
Leadership styles reflect a manner and approach of providing direction, implementing plans, and motivating people. Traditionally, effective leadership styles were thought of a one size fits all, leaders picked one approach and used it all situations. In today’s world, successful leaders recognize the style of leadership is relative to given situation, based on analyzing the employees and the organization. Leadership styles are most effective when the actions of a leader reflect what is best for individuals and the organization, simultaneously. Leadership styles ultimately affect human behavior, and according to James G. Clawson, change occurs at three levels: Level one leadership is focused on visible behavior patterns.
In the history of our world, we have seen so much change, our civilization has always been on the process of changing, on the process of getting better. All these movements whether good or bad were all involved with great leadership. From the start of the Christian movement, we saw Jesus who was able to inspire fishermen to one-day die for their faith in Him; Rosa Park’s action was able to inspire the whole country to take action against racial segregation; Gandhi’s civil disobedient movement was able to force the United Kingdom to grant India their independence. All of them had many things in common, they were all willing to be radical in their own time, Jesus preached a very different message, Rosa Park ignored the social norm and fought
After completing the “Leadership Style Questionnaire” and analyzing my results, I have learned what my preferred leadership style is and how that influences how I lead and may be perceived from members of the group. From the results attained from the questionnaire, my preferred style of leadership is directing. This type of leadership style is best for individuals who have a low competency and high commitment level. These types of leaders are highly focused on tasks and less focused on relationships. They make decisions without consulting with the group and communicate without regarding the group’s concerns or suggestions. This type of leader also supervises the followers intently. They are very successful in creating objectives for each follower and the group as a whole to guide the group in reaching a certain goal.
Transformational leadership has four behaviour dimensions which include inspirational motivation, individualized consideration, intellectual stimulation, and idealized attributes and influences. Firstly, idealized attributes and influences is the degree to which a leader shows charisma and emphasizes the importance of purpose, commitment, and the
According to Yoder-Wise (2015), a leader can be defined as, “an individual who works with others to develop a clear vision of the preferred future and to make that vision happen” (p 35). As employees, we often have our own ideal of a good leader, which may be influenced by experiences and perception of workplace norms. While one’s opinion of an effective leader may vary, there are several recognized leadership theories. The following will focus on the transformational leadership approach.
Transformational leadership is one of the most popular leadership styles. According to Kendrick (2011), “Transformational leadership involves four factors: 1. idealized influence, 2. inspirational motivation, 3. intellectual stimulation, and 4. individual consideration.” These four factors make transformational leadership have an impact on followers. The goal of transformational leadership is to cause a positive change in individuals, help motivate them, and develop a leader within each individual.
Transformational leadership is a leadership approach that promotes change in individuals and social systems. It produces valuable and positive change in the supporters with the end goal of emerging followers into leaders. Transformational leadership increases the motivation, morale and performance of followers over a variety of mechanisms. These include linking the follower 's sense of identity and self to the mission and the collective identity of the organization; being a role model for followers that inspires them; challenging followers to take greater ownership for their work, and understanding the strengths and weaknesses of followers, so the leader can align followers with tasks that
Project Management Leadership Styles and Effective Behavior of Project Success, has been recent conversation in the Information Technology/Systems industry. The conversation is over the lack of good, consistent and ethical Project Managers willing to not just complete projects but, to live up to the primary leadership style Project Managers are known to utilize; Transformational Leadership. Transformational Leaders lead by example, hold themselves to higher standards, possess ethical behaviors and realize the importance and impact they have on individuals and project success. Many Project Managers (PM) have been successful in completing projects as laid out and agreed on by the administrators, but failed to succeed in their leadership by neglecting to manage and ethically lead development and guidance of their team members.
In this paper I will look at the four major leadership styles, their characteristics, advantages, disadvantages, and in what situations a particular leadership style is desired. Additionally, I will look at my leadership style and how I acquired this style throughout my career.
Most of research available on Leadership Styles of Project Management has been conducted in a usual business environment instead of project based environment and much of that research has been negative to the Transformational aspect of leading teams (Keegan 612). The Transformational Style of Leadership, also referred to as ‘visionary’ or ‘charismatic’ leader is pro-active, ethical, flexible, innovative and tries to shake up the organization by transformation of highly qualified and motivated team members into stronger, knowledgeable and confident technical team members. Instilling traits and practices, assisting them in recognizing their strengths and weaknesses and ultimately moving toward their full potential. Transformational Leaders creates