King Lear's Identity

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Language offers insight on a person’s identity. Certain attributes, such as accents or lexical preferences, can be obvious indicators of a person’s origin. For example, there is a contentious national debate between Midwesterners and East Coasters over the use of the words soda and pop within the United States. Despite the existence of a “standard” English language, factors including, education, race, and age, all contribute to create a variety of individual dialects. Notable playwright, William Shakespeare recognized the importance of these distinctions, and subsequently utilized variations of language to highlight differences in characters’ status, by writing the lines of noblemen in unrhymed iambic pentameter, while leaving the lines of …show more content…

That we our largest bounty may extend. Where nature doth with merit challenge”(1.1). Lear’s requirement that his daughters “tell [him]” how much they love him, in return for “territory” suggests that Lear is attempting to exert his authority one last time. Lear’s immense ego is apparent, as he believes that his position as king authorizes him to demand these proclamations. Similar to how he had previously ordered Gloucester to “[a]ttend the lords of France and Burgundy”, Lear commands his daughters to articulate their love for him. However, when his favorite daughter, Cordelia refuses to obey his command, stating “Nothing, my Lord” , instead of reciting false flattery like her sisters, Lear becomes furious (1.1). He responds, “Nothing can come of nothing. Speak again”(1.1). Lear’s diction remains blunt and demanding. He responds to Cordelia’s insubordination, as if she was merely a rebellious servant. He is unsatisfied with Cordelia’s response, and attempts to force her to retract her statement, barking the order “[s]peak again.” Lear is nearing the end of his reign. He has already bequeathed …show more content…

He responds to Cordelia with an order, but one that is vastly different than what he has previously issued. Instead of attempting to assert his dominance for egotistical reasons, Lear is simply attempting to assuage the fears of his anxious daughter. He declares that instead of continuing to resent the actions of her sisters, Cordelia should instead focus on savoring the time the two have left together. There is a poetic quality to Lear’s speech, as he compares Cordelia and himself to “bird i' th' cage”. Lear has abandoned his previous pomp, informing Cordelia that he is prepared to “kneel down/ And ask of [her] forgiveness”. Lear recognizes that he has had an error in judgment and humbly admits his mistake to Cordelia. Additionally he suggests that the two of them will not only endure the time in prison, but “pray, and sing, and tell old tales, and laugh/At gilded butterflies”. Traditionally, these activities would be inappropriate for the someone like the king. However, Lear has accepted his new role in life. He has assumed the role of a parent, and has truly abdicated his title as a king. His domineering commands have now been replaced with gentle

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