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Impact of diversity on employee performance
Literature review of workforce diversity
Impact of diversity on employee performance
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3. Kawasaki’s hiring strategy emphasises on diversity in workplace. Workforce diversity refers to variations in workforce composition based on personal and background factors of employees or potential employees. The dimensions of workforce diversity include age, gender, ethnicity, physical and mental ability, sexual orientation, religion, and cultural beliefs. Other dimensions are family status, such as a single parent, a dual-career relationship, or a person with responsibilities for aging parents. (Champoux, 2011) The benefits for workplace diversity are as follows:-
Building an all-rounded and innovative team
Having a diverse workforce can help build an all-rounded team. Since people with different strengths and weaknesses
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To adapt to the new culture and overcome the cultural shock, the expatriate employees requires to adjust their mindset. However, they usually face some special difficulties during the initial stage of social adjustment due to their lack of knowledge about the local norms and rules of behavior important to insiders. Also, the dramatic changes and contrast between the expatriate’s home culture and other country’s culture increase the difficulties for the employees to immerse into the new environment. Especially, the greater the differences between the other country’s culture and the home culture, the harder the adjustment. Some research shows that India, Liberia, and some Southeast Asian countries are especially difficult for U.S. employees due to tremendous cultural differnce. W (Champ, 2011). Although companies usually offer cross-cultural training to smoothen the adjustment, it is always reported to be incomprehensive to cater with real life situation. Also, research has shown that spouses and other family members play key roles in successful expatriate adjustment but they are always not involved in the training
Mor-Barak (2011), takes a global perspective and defines workplace diversity as “the division of the workforce into distinction categories that have a perceived commonality within a given cultural or national context, and that impact potentially harmful or beneficial employment outcomes such as job opportunities, treatment in the workplace, and promotion prospects-irrespective of job-related skills and qualifications”. This definition provides a broad leeway by not including specific examples of the distiction categories, thus leaves open the opportunity to include relevant categories that match s...
Generally when someone begins speaking about diversity in the workplace, thoughts of Affirmative Action, racial diversity, or even sexual equality are usually foremost in our thoughts. However, diversity in the workplace really is so much more than this, we must also consider aging workers, handicapped workers, those with alternative lifestyles, and even physical traits to name others (For the sake of simplification, throughout this paper these will usually be included in the term, minorities).
It helps to promote the organization which leads the company in the direction of becoming an international force to be reckoned with. When diversity is embraced in an organization, it grows the global portfolio and provides employers and employees with multiple options. It helps a person learn to be flexible and to overcome obstacles that get in their way. We all know that the world is diverse with many different cultures, genders, religions, and ethnicities. However, implementation of diversity is imperative within an organization because it allows access to a larger pool of complex ideas. As demographics shift globally, diversity is a necessity that organizations need to embrace in order to show their commitment to being open to change. Diversity in the workplace is important for the organization and the employee because it allows the organization to flourish through outreach and recruiting efforts.
Likewise, greater diversity benefits everyone. Not just in a high-minded, didn't-we-do-something-nice for-those-poor-people sense, but in concrete, direct - even almighty dollar - ways: 1. More diverse (gender, ethnic, skills, every kind) teams have greater creativity and better ideas. (Nothing is more important to a creative industry.) 2.
Having diversity in the workplace allows for greater growth within a company due to the different opinions and perspectives of people from all walks of life. To remain competitive, many companies are being advised to recruit, develop and retain men and women of all different backgrounds, ages and races (Cox and Blake, 1991). By doing this and also accommodating the needs of their demographically diverse workforce, companies will become much more appealing places to work therefore reducing turnover and absentee
Businesses that promote diversity in today's global marketplace are better able to attract and retain the best talent. Employing a diverse workforce allows a company to utilize the potential within the job market to its fullest and contributes to overall economic growth and prosperity. Differences among co-workers should not divide a workplace. Rather, differences among co-workers should be used to foster creativity and innovation, thereby driving profitability and business success.
A diverse workforce more closely reflects the global marketplace that the organization competes in. With the growing number of Asian, Hispanic and other minority populations, it makes sense for companies to promote and strive for diversity in the workplace. By doing this, businesses create the very conditions needed to produce more creative outcomes to the problems and challenges they will be faced with.
America’s workforce is continuously changing. Businesses today hire and retain culturally diverse employees to compete in the globalize market. Companies are developing ways to tap into and capitalize upon the talents of their workforces. They are discovering how to value the diversity of their workforces and the potential that diversity brings in flexibility, ingenuity and problem solving are helping them achieve their goals.
Diversity in the workplace is important for employees because it manifests itself in building a great reputation for the company, leading to increased profitability and opportunities for workers. Making sure all members, students, parents and guarding’s are welcomed at all times in a well-mannered environment Workplace diversity is important within the organization as well as outside ensuring all different are put aside and everyone can come together and work well as a great team.
In the present day organisations are expanding their operations to different countries of the world. They therefore need people to work there “expatriates”. Once the international assignment is completed, the expatriates have got to go back home, the process of repatriation begins. Even though most expatriates and managers presuppose that the repatriation process will be easy seeing as the employee is just returning home, research has substantiated that this is a tricky process. There is indication that it could be more difficult to adjust to the home environment as opposed to adjusting to life in a foreign nation. Therefore, repatriation process ought to be considered keenly (Baruch et al 2002).
Thomas, D. C., and Ravlin, E. C.,1995. Responses of employees to cultural adaptation by a foreign manager. Journal of Applied Psychology, 80(1),pp.133–146.
In the workplace, it is common to encounter individuals of different cultures, ethnicities, and genders. This diversity can either lead to an introduction of new work methods, or it can lead to conflict between coworkers. In order to avoid conflict, and have all employees work as a cohesive team, managers must educate themselves, and their employees on the topic of cultural diversity. In order for your practices to be considered effective, you must not only respect and recognize an employee’s diversity, you must use their difference to benefit them.
The researcher believes, in this fast-changing era, any kind of company or organization should be able to improve the quality of workplace diversity by having some important main factor to boost the new paradigm of a diverse workplace, such as:
The importance of diversity in the workplace that it can aid in a competitive framework
There are federal laws that prevent discrimination in the workplace which is what the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) is for. They “enforce antidiscrimination laws, and protect individuals and groups from discrimination.” (Plunkett, Allen, Attner). Some of the important laws are the Equal Pay Act, American with Disabilities Act, Title VII 1964 Civil Rights Act and many more. These laws clearly state the provisions that employers must always follow in the workplace.