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The importance of religious festivals
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The importance of religious festivals
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Judaism and Pesach (Passover) Part A: The Jewish festival of Pesach (Passover) commemorates the freedom and independence of Jews from Egyptian slavery which is best described in the Exodus. This is the liberation of the Jewish community from over two hundred years of Egyptian repression and is the remembrance of the mass exodus of Jews from Egypt. It also serves as a reminder of Jewish oppression over the years from different tyrants such as Hitler and the Egyptian pharaoh. This festival pays homage to Moses who led his people free from the subjugation in which the Egyptian pharaoh had put the Jewish people under. Festivals like these give Jews hope for the future and massacres such as the holocaust strengthens the faith of many Jews. Pesach begins on the 15th day of the Jewish month of Nissan. It is the first of the three major festivals with both historical and agricultural significance (the other two are Shavu'ot and Sukkot). Agriculturally, it represents the beginning of the harvest season in Israel, but little attention is paid to this aspect of the holiday. The primary observances of Pesach are related to the Exodus from Egypt after generations of slavery. The name "Pesach" comes from the Hebrew root Peh-Samech-Chet, meaning to pass through, to pass over, to exempt or to spare. It refers to the fact that God "passed over" the houses of the Jews when he was slaying the firstborn of Egypt. In English, the holiday is known as Passover. "Pesach" is also the name of the sacrificial offering (a lamb) that was made in the Temple on this holiday. The festival of Pesach began with the story of freedom of the Jews from t... ... middle of paper ... ...rs: "he who does not teach his son a trade is as though he taught him to be a robber." The importance placed on parents teaching their children is set out in the Shema: "never forget these commands that I am giving you today. Teach them to your children." In my opinion I think both factors contribute in the education of Jews, although I think if you are interested in your religion you would find other means of answering your curiosity on your faith. However I do think that if you a reform Jew, festivals are a great way of learning about the faith, teachings and history of Judaism. It is also a good way to know more about who you are and more about your own identity. Resources used. Mrs Mouzer, Miss Hill, Miss Newsome- Reform Jew, BBC Documentary on Judaism and the festival of Pesach.
Followers of Mendelssohn felt that many of the practices of Judaism were out of place if they were going to be a part of Western Civilization (Hopfe, 191). In 1843, a group of German Jewish leaders decided that it was time to detach modern Judaism from historical Judaism in order to be able to fit in more with modern societies (Hopfe, 191). That decision then became the basis for creating Reform Judaism where Jewish practices changed to “use more vernacular and less Hebrew in their worship; their synagogues were called temples; Kosher food laws were relaxed; choirs and organs were introduced” (Hopfe, 191). Next, Orthodox Judaism is a denomination of Judaism that is most like historical Judaism. Orthodox Jews try extremely hard to keep traditional Jewish culture, resist secularizing elements of modernity, keep Kosher food laws, strictly observe the Sabbath, have men and women on separate sides during worship and both must cover their heads during worship, and speak Hebrew during worship (Hopfe, 194). And lastly, Conservative Judaism is the other denomination of Judaism. In Conservative Judaism, they are similar to Orthodox Judaism however, they distinguish themselves by placing greater concern on the historical and critical study of the Bible and rabbinical material (Hopfe, 194). In their worship, vernacular is used more than Hebrew, they tend to worship on Saturday morning, men cover their heads with the traditional yarmulke during worship, and many of them try to abide by the biblical and Talmudic laws regulating food and observing the Sabbath especially during important religious events in the Jewish calendar (Hopfe,
The Jewish religious tradition of Rosh Hashanah celebrates the birthday of the world and a time of divine judgment. It is then followed by another holiday, called Yom Kippur ten days later. These two traditions are called the High Holidays. Rosh Hashanah encapsulates four major and interconnected themes, which are: The Jewish New Year, The Day of Shofar Blowing, The Day of Remembrance, and The Day of Judgment (Layton, 2014). This is the most significant time in the Jewish year, as it marks the chance for repentance and forgiveness in the eyes of God. During the High Holidays, Jews cleanse their soul and get the chance to start fresh with an unburdened conscience and the intention of doing better in the coming year (Layton, 2014).
It is celebrated on the 15th of Tishri which is five days after Yom Kippur has been observed (Rich). In addition, this holiday is joyous and reminds Jewish followers of their ancestors who wandered the deserts where they lived in “temporary shelters” (Rich). There is also no work conducted on the first two days of the holiday, however, work may resume on the following five (Rich). Furthermore, a sukkah is built and used during the holiday as a temporary shelter just as their ancestors used in the desert (Rich). Hallel prayer is preformed during this holiday with Arba Minim which consists of several different plants specified by the Sukkot blessing and waved in six different directions (Rich).
Ultimately, Jesus Christ Superstar is just another Jesus film. Unique to its rock-opera genre, it is an attempt to
There are thousands of religions in this world, and of those, Hasidic Judaism is the most conservative. Throughout history Hasidism has not drifted from the rules and rituals of the 18th century. From the clothing, to the food, everything involved in Hasidic daily life is geared towards becoming closer to God. Around the world there are numerous Hasidic groups, and the largest population is in New York. Hasidic people live in small towns filled with members of the same group, and they all look towards their rebbe for guidance. The rebbe or the rabbi is the teacher of his followers and is responsible for inspiring his people. For Hasidic people everyday they must live by the 613 commandments of the Torah. Hasidic history, study, clothing, food, and communities prove that Hasidic Judaism is the most conservative and orthodox branch of religion for its time.
I am a very spiritual person and am always interested in learning about other religions, especially the three monotheistic faiths: Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. I feel I have an adequate knowledge of Christianity and Islam, but I do not know much about Judaism. This paper will focus on the questions I have about Judaism. I have always wanted to know the fundamental beliefs of Judaism. I want to know how many Jews there are in the United States and in the world. I often see Orthodox Jewish men wearing yarmulkes and prayer shawls, and I wonder what is the purpose of wearing these. And finally, I wanted to know what is the role of women in Judaism.
There are many different cultures that surround us everyday; each one with its own unique customs and lifestyles. The Jewish culture contains some of the oldest traditions and customs that date back thousands of years. This culture has survived everything from exile to almost being diminished during the Holocaust. The Jewish culture has a unique culture, that has much to share with the world around them.
along with a festive family meal. Jews also oversee the Jewish New Year, and the Day of
What similarities link Christianity to Judaism? This topic is often debated as Christians see them selves as a complete Judaism but Jew see Christians as mistaken. The main issue between the two religions is the existence of Christ. Christians believe that Christ came and walked the earth and died and was risen and will come again whereas Jews believe that the savior has not yet arrived and that the messiah will be coming in the future. Beyond this, there are few differences between the two religions.
Most people find that there is no one that knows you better than you know yourself. We know our hopes, wishes and dreams better than anyone else, even our own parents, and we know what we are willing to do to get them. I chose to write about myself for this very reason. I believe that I know myself well enough to be able to analyze myself and understand why I am the way that I am.
Having your own personality is a great way to express yourself as your own unique individual as well as having your own close group of
My previous knowledge of Judaism and Jews was only what I saw in television sitcoms and movies, which satirically portrayed them as rich and traditional in nature. Embarking on this Comparative Religion course, I knew there would be some revelations on many of the religions being discussed but so far, Judaism has surprised me the most. This is not because of their spirituality, but there customs and strict adherence to tradition.
The Jewish belief I researched was the Sabbath. This belief is based on the fact that God rested on the seventh day after creation. Keeping the Sabbath came from the fourth of the ten commandments given by God. The Sabbath begins Friday at sunset and ends on Saturday at sunset. During this time, no work is permitted. Even doing little things such as turning on a light are not permitted for orthodox Jews. Other variants of Judaism are not as strict on what can be done on the Sabbath. This Jewish custom is also shared by those that practice Christianity, but there are some differences.
Although a completely comprehensive and accurate analysis is impossible given the limitations of summarizing from outside of the cultures, languages, evolution of faith, geographic locations and original timelines from Creation to the first century, some scholarly generalizations serve as an appropriate framework at this time. The NIV Archaeological Study Bible provides a simple timeline with Creation, The Flood and the Tower of Babel occurring sometime before 2166 B.C. In addition, the timeline lists the years of the significant forefathers of faith as: Abraham (c. 2166-1991 B.C), Isaac (c. 2066-1886 B.C.), Jacob (c. 2006-1859 B.C.), and Joseph (c. 1915-1805 B.C.). Furthermore, this study Bible notes that Moses, the probable author of Genesis