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Colonization in america
Colonization in america
Colonization in america
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Immigrants have been coming to America since it was founded in 1776. John Downe, a former weaver, was one of those who emigrated from England. Downe is writing this letter to his dear wife, Sukey, who he left alone with their children in England. Downe’s letter borrows elements of classical greek oration intended to excite his wife about the many wonders of America as well as explain his reasons from immigrating. John Downe begins his argument by stating his credibility that he is able to live a stable life. Downe’s argument conforms to classical oration from the start by beginning with the exordium. Downe assures his wife that he has “a situation in a Factory,” concluding that he has a job. This is evidence of a stable life because he has …show more content…
a source of income. Downe’s “master is going to board [him] until [Sukey]” arrives to stay with him.
Again, this is reassurance of a stable life because he has a home for them. This conforms to the exordium because Downe begins by establishing his capability of living on his own and preparing his new home for Sukey; he still takes into account Sukey’s feelings by understanding what she would find important in a new home. The narratio that Downe establishes follows classical oration by providing facts on the wonders of America. Downe writes about how “a farmer took [him] one day… into the country,” this led to “[dining] with him,” and the farmer “would not have a farthing.” This relates to Downe’s main purpose of exciting his wife because it shows how friendly and generous Americans are. The farmer also had “the servants set down at the same table” with them, which relates to the idea that no matter how low in social class an American citizen was they were still treated equally. This would assure Sukey that Americans are nice people because they do not discriminate against social class. In addition, Downe informs Sukey that “the butcher brings [meat] to your door.” He includes this because it enhances the friendliness of America. Another thing he wants her to know is that “they do not think of locking the doors,” which assures her that it is …show more content…
a safe community. Downe’s narratio follows classical oration by stating facts that would set up his argument about how wonderful America is. The confirmatio states the abundance of everything in America. Even American citizens lower in social classes, such as farmer, still served “pudding, pyes, and fruit of all kind… preserves, pickles, vegetables, meat, and everything a person could wish,” during a meal. Downe states this because he wants Sukey to know that there is an availability of food in America, unlike England. Downe had left England to find a better life in America but he remembers “[hearing his] children cry for victuals.” He writes this in the letter to Sukey to allow her to understand that their children will not go hungry in America. There is such an abundance that the “bullock’s head, sheep, and lambs’… are thrown away… like dogs’ meat.” Since there is such a plethora of food in America, they are able to throw away the unwanted parts of the animals that they would eat in England out of desperation. He includes this because he wants Sukey to understand how much food there truly is and that, unlike England, they do not have to save every last piece. Not only is there an abundance of food but the prices are much lower than in England. People are able to receive “cider holding 32 gallons, for 4s. … 100 lbs of Beef for 10s. English money… and have as much brandy as [they’d] like… for three half-pence.” Downe includes this in his argument because he wants Sukey to understand the low prices in America compared to England. Downe’s argument follows classical oration by including a narratio and confirmatio, one after another. In the second part of both the narratio and confirmatio, Downe writes about his second purpose of his reasoning for emigrating. Downe knows that Sukey may see his act of leaving as selfish but “it was sore against [him] to do it.” Downe admits how hard it was on him to leave Sukey and the children but he “[does not] repent” his decision. He knows it was the right thing to do and he hopes Sukey can understand that, even if it was extremely difficult. This is a logical argument because it was a clear and understandable reason for leaving. This is the section of Downe’s letter that deviates from classical oration because it is separated from the other narratio and confirmatio by the refutatio. Following the confirmatio, Downe’s refutatio deviates from classical oration by splitting into two sections. Downe’s main purpose is to excite his wife, Sukey, about America’s wonders, so he wants to acknowledge the fact that it is not overcrowded. Downe was of one of over a thousand immigrants arriving in a day and even more have come, “but there is plenty of room yet, and will for a thousand years to come.” This is important because Downe believes Sukey may be worried about the population and size of the country but he assures her that there is enough room for them and their descendents. Downe knows the journey will be treacherous but writes to Sukey that “[she] will find a few inconveniences in crossing the Atlantic.” This is an understatement because when people immigrated to America, many died or became extremely ill on the journey. Downe “[knows] that [Sukey] will like America” despite the inconvenient boat ride. Downe’s peroratio follows classical oration because it concludes his letter.
In America. Downe notices that “no man thinks himself… superior,” which allows for the conclusion that there is equality in America. This is relevant because it allows for Sukey to feel accepted by Americans of different backgrounds, regardless of social class. Rather than wealth or social class, “character has its weight and influence,” in America. To relate to something women enjoy, Downe’s final argument involves clothing, which is something we can assume Sukey enjoys. He wants her to understand that, “there is much attention paid to dress as… in England.” People in America pay as much attention to fashion as they do in England and “you see… young women with their veils and parasols, at the lowest.” He includes this because even the poorest or lowest in social class still wear nice clothing. He ends his argument by following classical oration with the peroratio and an end purpose of exciting Sukey about America’s
wonders. Downe’s letter conforms and deviates from classical oration by the splitting of the narratio and confirmatio by part of the refutatio.
Downe travels to America in search for a job, leaving his family behind to support them through money. Downe convinces his wife and children to emigrate to live a more prosperous life in America spanning from an enthusiastic tone to one of sincerity.
Mark Wyman, the author of the brief essay known as Coming and Going: Round-Trip to America, had a different perspective about immigration to America from the various counties during the 1880’s through the 1930’s. A common belief, regarding the immigration to America, held that immigrates stayed in America during the massive shift of population, due to the enormous creation of factories and cities that erupted in America. The past day literature entices readers to believe that all immigrates came to America to work and eventually settled down to create their own families. It’s taught that all of these families stayed in America for their entire life span. Although despite the common belief, Wyman held to his own thoughts on the controversial debate and pioneered a new way of thinking. He believed that countless immigrates, which came from all over the world, actually only
Trollope was very bias in her writing Domestic Manners of the Americans. She heard so many great things on this newly freed country, and expected the United States to be a completely developed imitation of its former mother country. She decided to visit the western world herself and wrote upon her experiences in the country. Upon her arrival and stay she soon realized America is not what she had expected. Trollope’s main reason in writing her book was to show a different side to the united nation, separate from what others believed. The country was nothing like she expected; she anticipated for Americans to be cultured in the exact manners that Englishmen were. She did not come into the country with an open-mind set to see other people with different mannerisms than those of her own. She did attempt to find good aspects in the country, so her opinion wasn’t completely bias. She had great respect for the newly elected President, Andrew
Moving from the unpleasant life in the old country to America is a glorious moment for an immigrant family that is highlighted and told by many personal accounts over the course of history. Many people write about the long boat ride, seeing The Statue of Liberty and the “golden” lined streets of New York City and how it brought them hope and comfort that they too could be successful in American and make it their home. Few authors tend to highlight the social and political developments that they encountered in the new world and how it affected people’s identity and the community that they lived in. Authors from the literature that we read in class highlight these developments in the world around them, more particularly the struggles of assimilating
The poem “America” also shows that not all households in America eat the specific food or drink that has been assigned to a particular occasion due to the poverty of the household, their belief or heritage. The poet wrote about his family eating pork on Thanksgiving Day instead of the traditional baked turkey, and on every other occasion because, that was the food his parents grew up with and prefer to cook. Likewise, during thanksgiving in my house I don’t cook the traditional meal that is a baked turkey and mashed potatoes, rather I cook food from my native country because that is what I know how to cook and enjoy
In his letter, eighteenth century writer, Samuel Johnson constructs his rejection of a woman seeking his assistance in convincing the archbishop of Canterbury to admission to an university. Unapologetically, Johnson conveys his unwillingness to fulfill the mother’s request through the implementation of definition, tone shift, and logical appeal.
The United States, possibly more than any other country, was not very welcoming during the early 1900s. Foreigners, who were uneducated about America’s customs, were unable to find jobs or prevent swindlers from causing their already insufficient wealth to subside. Because of this, Jurgis and his family’s economic and social lives changed drastically. For insta...
“America means opportunity, freedom, power.” These powerfully true words, spoken by philosopher and poet Ralph Waldo Emerson, illustrate the symbolic meaning America had come to inhabit in the eyes of desperate immigrants. During the Industrial Revolution, a booming American economy as well as external foreign events helped direct immigrants to America, a fabled land of liberty and power. This large influx of immigrants was instrumental in shaping the very country we know today. A large part of immigration was directed through the famous Ellis Island, known as the Gate to America, or the Golden Door. The co-dependency of the Industrial Revolution and immigration through Ellis Island can be illustrated in a number of examples.
It has been observed that, from history American has served as a destination for most immigrants in the world the world (Williams 16).
Octavia Estelle Butler uses the class, race and gender theme in a traditional way with philosophical and religious views in the “Parable of The Sower”. In this book, Butler shows how the Americas have essentially reverted to a less evolved state. Inequality in class, race and gender is shown in this book. Class has determined the society and culture, race keeps mentioning, and gender is still an extraordinary case. Further, power plays in every aspect of the world.
Thus, here in the new land, they view as useful, not as in their home where they were viewed as useless. This tells us that to be an American is to look for one’s happiness. Here they have the opportunity to grow. In this new land, they learn to grow and become better than yesterday. As Crevecoeur states, “The American is a new man, who acts upon new principles; he must therefore, entertain new ideas, and form new opinions” (Crevecoeur 290).
In the 19th century play, FASHION, Anna Mowatt develops the character plot as a contrast and comparison between being “natural” and “artificial in a world becoming preoccupied with fashion, and being fashionable. In the head notes, it was stated that Daniel Havens said FASHION is “the ugly image of the American Dream gone sour.” (Watt and Richardson) Fashion has a complex definition. The word ‘fashion’ can mean anything from the type of clothes you wear, how you communicate with others, the place you live, how you present yourself, or who you associate yourself with. In FASHION, Mowatt took a comical yet sober look at the definitions of “fashion,” applied it to real life in 1845, and through her characters, provides a mirror with which an audience/reader can evaluate themselves. I do not believe updating this play would be difficult because America has continued down the fast and destructive path in an effort to keep up with the “fashions” of the day.
During the eighteenth century, America had transformed from a simple homestead into an ornate country. Within the bustling empire, the wealthy were able to live lavish lifestyle that inspired the idea of the “American Dream.” The “American Dream” was a common belief that the poorest person in the United States could achieve success. With the circulation of this ideal there was a boom of immigration within America. People from all over the world traveled to America with the belief that they would be guaranteed freedom, safety, and prosperity. Unfortunately for many, The “American Dream” was an elusive lifestyle that was a complete contradiction to the realties that existed within the country. Life in America was harsh. There was little opportunity for advancement for most people, especially the lower class workers. Unemployment was steadily rising and working conditions were best described as atrocious.
As Downe eats dinner with the farmer who invited him over, he realizes “the servants sat down at the same table with their masters”. Equality is evident as the servants and the master sit down at the same table. Downe appeals to Sukey’s economic and social condition as he reassures her there are people who disregard social status and would treat her as an equal. Downe confirms the idea of equality when he states “For here no man thinks himself your superior”. He acknowledges that in England, there are people of power who think of themselves as superior to others.
Resolved to join the American way of life a large number of outsiders have ventured to this extraordinary land to have an existence based upon “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.”