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Short note on stress management
Short note on stress management
Causes and effects of stress
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There are two form of stressor namely; External and Internal stressor. External stressor are stress that originates from the environment, while internal stressor stem from illness or medical events. Stress is also associated to how individuals observe the world and anxieties that it can bring.
This stress is recognized as the “Fight or Flight” response. This response effects the neurologic and endocrinologic responses in your body that can affect your health.
The “fight or flight” reaction is a physical responses that stem from the response of a potential harmful experience, attack or threat to survival. When our fight or flight reaction is triggered, sequences of nerve cells react and chemicals such as adrenaline, noradrenaline and cortisol
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are released into our bloodstream. The nerve cell reactions can cause our body to endure a range of intense changes to our health and everyday lives. Individual’s respiratory rate can increase because of possible threats. Blood is forced away from our digestive tracks and forces the blood to be immersed into ones muscles and limbs. This causes additional fuel for running and fighting. Our awareness strengthens and makes our pupils to dilate and our sight to intensify. Our bodies become physically and psychologically prepared for the “Fight or Flight” reaction. Our body's stress-response organism is typically self-limiting. Hormone levels return to normal when the perceived threat has passed. When adrenaline and cortisol levels decrease heart rate and blood pressure return normal levels. But, when stressors are often presented, the “Fight or Flight” reaction and will remain on. Overexposure to cortisol and stress hormones can cause serious issues on the way your body processes the threat of health. You can be a potential risk for the resulting health problems. Anxiety, Digestive problems, Depression, heart disease and even memory and concentration impairments. Cortisol is the hormone that promotes energy, improves alertness, and improves our immunity. Cortisol is the substance of the whole endocrine system. If cortisol remains too high for a long period of time it can have effects on one’s body. Aches and pains, brain fog, allergies, reoccurring illness, low blood pressure, low stress tolerance, apprehension, irritability, hypoglycemia, frequent nausea, autoimmune infections, excessive perspiring, teeth grinding, restless leg syndrome, hot flashes and insomnia are all possible health risk. Stress is usually thought of negatively. But it can transform itself in a positive way and a negative way. A positive stress is when a situation offers an opportunity for one to possibly be able to obtain something. This “good kind” of stress has been named eustress. Eustress is an eager reply to stress that produces within us a desire to accomplish and overcome a challenge. In short, this type of stress causes us to have positive moods and makes us feel good about ourselves. It is often viewed as motivator. This is what we need to be motivated, challenged and productive. But sometimes eustress becomes unbearable or not manageable. When this feeling occurs it is called distress. Distress (also known as bad stress) is when the good stress begins to become too much to handle.
Pressure starts to take a toll on us and the challenge seems to present no relief. This from of stress is what we are most familiar with. Just about any change in the environment- even a pleasing change can create strains to make us learn to cope, and a small amount of stress can be useful in helping us to learn to adapt. But, there is a fine line when that stress can become a ‘distress’. Pressure starts to take a toll on us and the challenges from everyday life seems to present no relief. This type of stress is what we are most commonly familiar with. Side effects of this physiological organism can cause various health effects on our bodies. Distress can create a rise in blood pressure, quick breathing and generalized tension. Distress can even cause behavioral symptoms such as, but not limited to, overeating, loss of appetite, drinking and smoking. Side effects of this physiological organism can cause numerous health effects on our bodies.
Minor stress, even when short-lived can take a toll on one’s health. More major stress issues can have an even greater effect on our health. There have been much research on studies that have proven to show that sudden emotional stress is linked to heart attacks, ulcers cardiovascular disease and even cancer. Stress can become more dangerous and can affect your ability to live a full filled. The more extensive the stress, the worse it can become
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for your mind and body. Stress can also force existing health issues more of a challenge. You began to feel tired and irritable, and unable to concentrate. The behavioral, cognitive and an individual’s emotional ability to be manage stress is known as coping.
Learning to cope with stress can greatly help your stress level. Your reactions to an event regulate its impact, it’s continually conceivable to reduce the amount of weight you may feel from that stress. When you determine the personal impact of stress it is called primary appraisal. We need to learn to take time to think the stress through and decide how we will respond and the significance of it. This process is called secondary appraisal. The energy you dedicate to relaxing and acquiring new stress management skills will always be a benefit in the quality of your physical and emotion focused coping. Learning to relax and thinks stressors through is a great technique when learning to deal with problem focused coping. This is the substance which all the other stress management skills are built upon. If we learn the ability to cope then out stress levels will and can remain low. We will be able to assess our current situation and without stopping we will be able to gain insight on how we are being affected. Managing the many conflicts of stress can be a critical tool in our everyday
lives.
Everyone everywhere has experienced stress with something they have dealt with in life. Whether it is school, paying bills, managing a busy schedule or work, stress affects everyone. Although everyone experiences stress, many people don’t actually know what stress is. Stress is the physical response of the body to harmful situations that threaten someone’s well being. When someone says “stress”, the word is automatically associated with a negative effect on people but small doses of stress can benefit a person, if used to correctly. Everyone’s stress level is different and the amount of stress that can be handled varies from person to person but a stress overload will not benefit anyone. “When you feel threatened, a chemical reaction occurs in your body to allow you to act in a way to prevent injury” (“Stress Management Health Center”). The chemical that is released when stressed is known as cortisol, also known a stress hormone. “Cortisol is like a long-term form of adrenaline, produced in the adrenal gland when the body is under pressure” (“The Effects of Stress on Your Reproductive Health and Fertility”). Adrenaline is also released to send the body into, what is known as, emergency action (“Stress Symptoms, Signs and Causes”). This emergency action speeds up reactions preformed by the body and the mind. This is a way of protecting the body. While in emergency action, this stress caused by threatening situations can save your life. In emergency situations, you are given “extra strength to defend yourself, for example, or spurring you to slam on your brakes to avoid a car accident” (“Stress Management Health Center”). Signs of being in this emergency action are a racing heart, blood pressure rises, quickening of breath and tigh...
Therefore, prolonged stress included adverse psychological and physical health effects as well as the increased risk of premature death (Denollet, J., et al.
First are stressors caused by crises and catastrophes, which are unpredictable as well as unexpected. This makes an individual completely powerless, which makes the stress levels even higher. Examples of these stressors are natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes, and even wars.
Stress is a normal physical response to events that make you feel threatened or upset your balance in some way. When you sense danger—whether it’s real or imagined—the body's defenses kick into high gear in a rapid, automatic process known as the “fight-or-flight-or-freeze” reaction, or the stress response.
Stress can be defined in two forms, Eustress and Distress. Eustress is a positive form of stress for the human body, it motivates and helps the body to focus on the task at hand. Distress on the other hand, is a negative form of stress and can cause anxiety, decreases performance, and makes it difficult for one to be motivated.
The fight-or-flight response, also known as the acute stress response, refers to a physiological reaction that occurs in the presence of something that is terrifying, either mentally or physically. The fight-or-flight response was first described in the 1920s by American physiologist Walter Cannon. Cannon realized that a chain of rapidly occurring reactions inside the body help mobilize the body's resources to deal with threatening circumstances.
The stress not only causes physiological, but also psychological problems. How does our body react when the stress comes? That will be “hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal”, which is called ATP , the system regulate the stress. When facing stressors, our mouth becomes dry, as it is conserving fluids because our HPA axis sensing danger. It’s used to escape predators or fighting with beasts. But this system isn’t designed for today’s diverse stressors because in modern world, most people need to worry about mortgages, relationships and promotions more than the fight for food. If we continur to let our body work under these stressful conditions, it will break down the strain. This process is called ”allostatic load”. HPA axis also produce serious and long-lasting negative effects, like physical and psychological in our
Stressors initiate a response within the organism and causes changes in the body, specifically responses in the body’s autonomic nervous system. The autonomic nervous system has two branches: the sympathetic and parasympathetic autonomic nervous system. The sympathetic autonomic nervous system helps the body deal with the stress it encounters, initiating the ‘fight or flight’ response. Once the threat has passed, the parasympathetic autonomic nervous system will take over, relaxing the body. There is a balance between these two in a healthy person. However, when someone stays on guard, using the sympathetic autonomic nervous system, all sorts of physical effects can
Stress means different things to different people and stress effects people in different ways. Some people think stress is something that happens to them such as an injury or a promotion and others think that stress is what happens to our mind, body and behaviors in response to an event. While stress does involve events and how one responds to them these are not the critical factors, but our thoughts about the situation in which we are involved are the critical factors. Essentially, stress exists whenever homeostasis is disturbed or cannot be maintained (Stress and the Social System Course Guide, 2013). Homeostasis refers to the body's ability to keep the internal chemical and physical environments constant. As your body begins to react to stress several changes occur. These changes include increased heart rate, blood pressure and secretion of stimulatory hormones. Ones body prepares itself in stressful situations to either stand ground and fight or to flee from the situation. Walter Cannon called this stressful reaction the fight-or-flight response (Greenberg, 2012).
Stress is “the body’s reaction to a change that requires a physical, mental, or emotional adjustment or response.” Many people realize that stress has a great impact on psychological health; however, they do not realize that physical health can be compromised as well. When the body is put under stress, physiological changes take place, such as increased heart rate or blood pressure. Many individuals do not know the extent to which stress can impact their bodies because they cannot see the changes taking place. If stress is prolonged, physical symptoms may begin to arise. These symptoms are real; however, they may or may not be due to some sort of physical disorder. Stress-induced anxiety may begin to form within the individual because of a constant fear that they have a serious medical condition. The cycle will repeat itself with potentially worsening symptoms.
...Three techniques that I use and other people can use to cope with stress are practicing emotion-focused coping, building time-management skills, and regularly practicing meditation. By using these techniques, I am able to lower my stress that I have from homework, socializing, and the newfound responsibilities I have gained since attending college.
to the environment and social life. There are different types of stress and its stressors we face in our daily lives. A huge source of stress comes from the workplace. It is caused by work and workload. Many employees become victim of the stress in the workplace both physically and mentally. This is underlying the workplace stress. This essay will discuss internal and external stress.
A convenient way to think about stress is in terms of stressors and stress responses. Stressors are events that threaten or challenge people. They are the sources of stress, such as having to make decisions, getting married, and natural disasters. Stress responses are psychological, physiological, and behavioral reactions to stressors. Anxiety, depression, concentration difficulties, and muscle tension are all examples of stress responses.
During this response certain hormones are released, which speed the heart rate, slow digestion, and reroute blood flow, in order to elicit the desired response of fight or flight. The behavioral response to stress involves coping. “Coping refers to active efforts to master, reduce, or tolerate the demands created by stress” (Weiten & Lloyd, 2006, pp.... ... middle of paper ... ...
Stressors are anything that causes stress. Any event, thought, or situation that cause stress is called a stressor (Feldman, 10). Modern life exposes people to many stressors. Some physical stressors may include natural disasters, illnesses, and noise. More emotional stressors can include certain life experiences, such as death of a loved one or...