Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
The doctrine of informed consent
What is informed consent in healthcare
The doctrine of informed consent
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: The doctrine of informed consent
The meaning of informed consent according to Corey (2013) states: “Informed consent involves the right of clients to be informed about their therapy and to make autonomous decisions pertaining to it” (p. 40). Informed consent is a basic collaborative agreement between the client and their therapist that sets the guidelines of what is to be expected from both client and therapist. Informed consent details the possibilities of what the risks are in their therapy process, as well as the benefits. I think that one of the ways that the counselor used the informed consent was by letting Stan know it was a process, and that they would be working on it together. It was Stan’s belief that the counselor would tell him what to do, and that he would just
In the video, Whose Records, the client demonstrated frustration with her current counselor and made a request for her medical records in order to transfer to another counselor. During the conversation, the counselor remained calm and respectful to the client regardless of the clients’ disrespectful approach. I do not agree with the challenge approach made by the counselor regarding the client seeing a different counselor every three to four weeks. That seemed to increase the level of tension on behalf of the client. I feel a better approach would have been to allow the client to express her concerns regarding her current treatment. After which, the counselor could explain the process of obtaining her medical records along with requesting the client to sign the appropriate release of information to acquire her records.
By gaining consent Jean's autonomy will be respected and maintained. It is important that all nurses and other health care professions uphold the professional standard when providing direct care to individual, community and groups. Gallagher and Hodge (2012) states reinforce a person's right to exercise choice in relation to personal and bodily integrity and to have that choice respected. Before administrating the medication to Jean the nurse and student nurse made sure that she was given a choice by obtaining consent from Jean first. According to the NMC Code (2015) make sure that you get properly informed consent and document it before carrying out any action.
...g with veracity include not only the basic expectation that we are honest in our professional interactions, but also in the area of informed consent. Counselors must be honest with clients concerning all areas of treatment, including the responsibilities for reporting certain information to parents or the authorities. The client must be made aware that counselors are accountable to the client, but legally as well.
As stated by Collins (2007), the privacy and openness to discuss intimate issues can stimulate vulnerability with the client. Another ethical issue with this theory can be a growing dependence with the counselor. An additional ethical issue with this therapy is for the client to know his or her vulnerability regarding emotional or sexual needs when it comes to counseling a client (Corey, 2007). An additional ethical issue for the Individual Psychology therapy is that there may be some confusion as times to what is to happen in the counseling
Regardless of what issues a client presents in session a counselor should first identify if the client’s issue will cause an issue for them. For example, if a counselor is in recovery from alcoholism and a client needs to address their own addiction issues this may be too close to home for the counselor to handle in an unbiased and professional way. Therefore a counselor should always ask themselves, ‘will this be an issue for me’ when presented with a client issue. Secondarily as counselor should identify if they are competent in their abilities to address the client’s issue. Is the topic something the counselor is comfortable with, educated on, or has experience with? It is unprofessional, unethical, and potentially harmful to the client to agree to address issues that one is not competent to address. If a counselor finds that they are competent and the client’s issue does not cause an issue for the them than the counselor can proceed to identifying new go...
...r an affirmative consent standard, the law presumes that a woman does not grant consent unless she is asked. The responsibility will be on the male to demonstrate such consent if the woman, in her complaint, alleges no such consent was given; therefore, it will be his story of the events of the evening that is under examination by the court, rather than that of the woman. What affirmative consent represents, then, is a shift in the way society, and in particular the courts, look at the process of consenting to sexual intercourse. Affirmative consent recommends that sex should be viewed as an act that should be entered into willingly by both parties and that the opinion of both parties is equally valid in the eyes of the legal system. Affirmative consent marks a model of sexual interaction where both participants take responsibilities for their desires and actions.
This organization was founded in 1989 to assist individuals in this association to support the mission of AMHCA; including students and educators. The mission of this organization states “Mental health counselors value objectivity and integrity in their commitment to understanding human behavior, and they maintain the highest standards in providing mental health counseling services” (AMHCA, 2015). It’s the counselor’s responsibility to disclose information and focus the session on the client. Information is also provided regarding client rights and contact information for the state counseling licensure authority. If written or given consent, you can communicate personal information as dictated by the state of law to emergency professionals or someone involved in the counseling
According to ethical codes, a psychotherapist must sign a consent form confirming following all ethical considerations (APA, 2018). For example, in 2014, a psychologist called Shelly Kerr (director of the University Testing and Counseling Center), responded to the Oregon Board of Psychologist Examiners concerning an alleged rape of three basketball players. This was considered an ethical violation though there is no clear evidence Kerr violated ethics by releasing medical records to the Board.
Ethically and therapeutically building a relationship with Joe is important. All consents should be explained prior to signing, confidentiality should be addressed, and a warm, empathetic, and compassionate environment should be provided. All records are to be kept in an orderly fashion and moral and ethical values should be followed (American Psychological Association (APA), 2010). This is essential to initiating treatment with any client, especially one that has major depression with suicidal ideations; moreover, this relationship should be nourished with trust, honesty, as well as maintains the ethical and moral requirements of the American Psychological Association. This professionalism and trust will be vital to a working relationship with honesty from Joe, as well as his willingness to be honest, and open himself up to another individual, especially a
While going through the informed consent, the therapist has the responsibility to provide the necessary understanding for clients about how therapy would work. Some clients are new to therapy, so the therapist has to educate them about the therapeutic process. For client who had previous therapeutic experience, the therapist has to educate them about how therapy would be similar and/or different from previous therapy. When verbally addressing with the clients the informed consent, it is important to go over various elements of the consent form.
Ethical issues in a counseling practice lay the foundation of a therapist in practice. Ethics are at the center of how the counseling process functions and operates in a successful manner for the clients who seek help in such a setting. In order for the counseling profession to be ethical and hold professional recognition, there are many facets that need to be examined and outlined to make sure all counselors and practitioners are functioning at the highest level and withholding their duties required by the counseling profession. The first introduction so to speak of the area of ethics also happens to be one of the first steps in counseling, which is the informed consent. The informed consent provides the basis of what happens or will be happening in a counseling setting and serves to inform the client to their rights, responsibilities, and what to expect. Most importantly, the informed consent is in place for the client’s benefit. It also is important to understand that culture and environment play a role in the treatment of a client and how theories can positively or negatively impact this treatment. Therapists need to understand how to work within the context of a theory while being able to understand the individual in their own environment. Although theories are put into place to serve as a framework, there are also alternative ways to approach counseling, one example being evidence-based practice. Such an approach is very specific, which presents a series of solutions for counseling as a whole, but also brings forth many problems. Every approach or theory introduces ethical concerns that need to be taken into consideration by the entire counseling community and how each can positively and negatively affect clients and the pr...
I think I went through a similar debate as you when trying to answer this question. On the one hand, like you, I read a lot of research that described the opt-out system as having a higher success rate of organ donations. Although, on the other hand, I think it is important for people to have a choice as to what happens to their body. I do recognize that you are still able to opt-out under the opt-out approach, but I think the more ethical system would be one in which you must choose to participate, not choose to not participate. With that being said, I agree that I too am not completely opposed to the opt-out approach. It's just that I too usually lean more towards the pro-choice side. The fact that, in the opt-out system,
Kuther (2017) defined informed consent as a clients’ “informed, rational and voluntary agreement to participate. Informed consent is important because it shows that clients are aware of what is happening and that clients are at services on their own accord. Without obtaining informed consent, clinical psychologists cannot treat clients or perform research on participants. While clinical psychologists need informed consent to treat and perform research on clients, they do not necessarily need informed consent from the person whom they are treating. Informed consent must obtain from the parents of minors because minors do not have fully developed brain and cognitive abilities (Kuther, 2017). Kalat (2016) states that adolescents do not have a
“The engineering of consent”, second episode of the BBC series “The century of the self”, is focused on the topic of mass society’s control seen from the point of view of Anna Freud. The dilemma is still between “control and trust”. The main argument offered is that people are driven by inner irrational forces. Therefore, for an healthy democracy, those instincts have to be controlled and eventually repressed. Anna Freud thought that the way to govern mass society was to teach people how to repress the “human barbarism”, that threatened democracy. Her main strategy is that of conformism, of linking the desires of the individual to the desires of society. The documentary provides also Herbert Marcuse’s point of view. Marcuse considered the true evil to be in society itself and its control of the unconscious. In his opinion,
In this experience, I saw a client ask the counselor what they thought they should do in a situation where both choices were not desirable. The counselor did not give their opinion and it seemed like the client left more frustrated and confused than when he had come in. I empathized with him and frankly was a bit annoyed with the counselor for not giving him advice or her opinion. After the session, the counselor had mentioned that it was necessary for the client to make the decision by himself. Although I could appreciate this, I was not completely satisfied with this