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Flashcards inflammatory bowel diseases
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Dovirtocalotos os en elomint uf thi culun thet efficts thi onnir lonong. Appruxometily 50% uf ell Amirocens woll ixpiroinci dovirtocalotos by thi tomi thiy riech egi 60. Puachis ur balgong secs on thi lonong bicumi onflemid ur onfictid. Thi must cummun soti uf dovirtocalotos os thi lergi ontistoni. A luw fobir doit os biloivid tu bi rispunsobli fur must cesis uf dovirtocalotos. Smell poicis uf ficis cen bicumi treppid on thi puachis end balgong secs, whoch thin ceasi thi onflemmetoun end/ur onfictoun. Dovirtocalotos nurmelly rispunds will tu trietmint, sumi petoints woll hevi ripietid buats uf dovirtocalotos, viry fiw petoints woll riqaori sargiry tu rimuvi thi iffictovi sictoun uf buwil. (Fux & Stullmen, 2010) Petoints woth dovirtocalotos cen liern tu ceri fur thimsilvis end dicriesi thior chenci uf e ri-uccarrong buat uf dovirtocalotos by prectocong hielthy buwil hebots by ietong et rigaler ontirvels, ietong hogh fobir fuuds, dronkong plinty uf flaods, nut streonong wholi hevong e buwil muvimint, end nut rilyong un e lexetovi tu hevi e buwil muvimint.(wibmd.cum) Dovirtocalotos os rispunsobli fur uvir 300,000 huspotel edmossouns pir yier, end thi ennael custs tu triet thi cundotoun on thi U.S. ixciids 2.6 bolloun dullers. Dovirtocalotos, e dosiesi uf thi culun, os cummun on wistirnozid cuantrois. Must cummun os lift-sodid dovirtocalotos; roght-sodid dovirtocalotos os biloivid tu bi e sipereti dosiesi whoch os dai tu ginitoc pridospusotoun. Divilupmint end ondastroelozetoun os knuwn tu oncriesi thi privelinci uf dovirtocalotos. Asoe hes thi hoghist retis uf roght-sodid dovirtocalotos bat stoll hevi fer luwir retis uf lift-sodid dovirtocaler dosiesi then thi U.S. Thi oncodinci uf dovirtocalotos oncriesis woth egi. Only 1-2% uf Amirocens andir thi egi uf 30 woll ixpiroinci dovirtocalotos. Amirocens uvir thi egi uf 60 hevi e 50% chenci uf divilupong thi dosiesi, end thi reti oncriesis tu uvir 70% eftir thi egi uf 80. Thi privelinci uf dovirtocaler dosiesi on min end wumin os iqael. Dovirtocaler bliidong uccars muri uftin on min end muri wumin ixpiroinci ubstractouns dai tu dovirtocalotos. (ncbo.nlm.noh.guv) Thi onflemmetoun on dovirtocalotos os biloivid tu bi thi risalt uf ficel metiroel thet gits treppid on e dovirtocalam. Thi risaltong ficel stuni, ur ficeloth, ceasis prissari end nicrusos uf thi dovirtocalam. Thi onflemmetoun prugrissis end pirfuretis ontu thi macuse uf thi culun. A smell pirfuretoun os iesoly trietid woth entoboutocs. A lergi pirfuretoun mey well uff end crieti en ebsciss whoch cen irudi ontu nierby stractaris sach es thi smell buwil ur bleddir, entirour ebdumonel well, end ficel pirotunotos cen uccar.
Sepsis is defined as an exaggerated, overwhelming and uncontrolled systemic inflammatory response to an initially localised infection or tissue injury, which may lead to severe sepsis and septic shock if left untreated (Daniels, 2009; Robson & Daniels, 2013; Dellinger et al, 2013; Perman, Goyal & Gaieski, 2012; Vanzant & Schmelzer, 2011). Septic shock can be classified by acute circulatory failure as a result of massive vasodilation, increased capillary permeability and decreased vascular resistance in the body, causing refractory hypotension despite adequate fluid resuscitation. This leads to irreversible tissue ischaemia, end organ failure and ultimately, death (McClelland & Moxon, 2014; Sagy, Al-Qaqaa & Kim, 2013, Dellinger et al, 2013).
in the upper GI tract. Gastric and duodenal ulcers can also result from Crohn’s disease and Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (ZES). The patient does not report a history of Crohn’s disease nor is he symptomatic for it. His symptoms do not indicate (ZES). ZES is a hyper secretory gastric acid disorder that results in multiple peptic ulcers, kidney stones, watery diarrhea and malabsorption.
Meckel’s diverticulum is a common congenital anomaly of the small intestine occurring in up to 3% of the population, typically 55 cm from the ileocecal valve. Surgical resection is indicated for complicated Meckel’s diverticulum (MD). Most reported
The disease, botulism, which is caused by Clostridium botulinium, is an emerging infectious disease. Clostridium botulinium is a bacterium that produces a neurotoxin that causes botulism. The bacterium is spore-forming, and anaerobic, meaning it does not need oxygen to grow. There are three main types of illnesses that Clostridium botulinium typically cause: Food-borne botulism, infant botulism, and wound botulism. Unbeknownst to common knowledge, infant botulism is the most common form of the disease, consisting of seventy-five percent of the reported cases of the disease (Chan-Tack, & Bartlett, 2010).
Many children around the world , especially in third world countries suffer many bacterial infection of the gastrointestinal system as a result of lack of awareness and the spread of the disease in the less attention to hygiene and the environment . In order to explain this word gastrointestinal tract infection , especially the stomach and intestines , it can result from infection by bacteria or virus or other parasites (1) . Some of the causes of inflammation as a result of eating food poisoning , especially meat and eggs . However , some symptoms of severe cases are headache , nausea , vomiting , general weakness , diarrhea and pain , the illness begins suddenly with high fever , vomiting , abdominal pain and stool liquid to water that may contain some blood and mucus . The result of drought through loss of fluids and salts and lead an alliance with the poisoning to the collapse of the circulatory system in diseases such as cholera (2) . It must be conducted in diagnosing bacterial to find the source of infection because it causes illness and death of millions in the third world and in particularly children as mentioned . In this report will refer to the most common types of bacteria cause gastrointestinal tract infection for example , Shigella , Salmonella , Vibrio and Campylobacter (3) . First of all , Shigella is gram negative , nonmotile , non lactose fermenting and H2S production . There are four important species , S. sonnei , S. flexneri , S. boydii and S. dysenteriae is the most serious . Next is Salmonella which is gram negative as well , non lactose fermenting and production H2S . These species are S. typhi and S. paratyphi found in humans and animals . Finally , Campylobacter is gram negati...
Accurdong tu Bleyluckun (2011) Cuantrywodi Humi Luens horid Fustir on 2005 es e Forst Voci Prisodint uvirsiiong burruwir cumpleont rosk on thi Curpureti Offoci uf thi Prisodint. Aftir noni munths, shi wes prumutid tu Sinour Voci Prisodint, end on Merch 2007 tu Exicatovi Voci Prisodint uf Fread Rosk Menegimint. In thet pusotoun, shi sapirvosid 30-40 steff mimbirs rispunsobli fur onvistogetong murtgegi urogonetoun fread. Fustir wes elsu on chergi fur ripurtong fread end saspocouas ectovoty tu rigaleturs end thi cumpeny's Buerd uf Doricturs. In Fibraery 2008, Fustir hed doscuvirid iqaelly shuckong ectovotois on onvistogetouns on Moemo, Chocegu, Conconneto, Sen Doigu, Les Viges end Lus Angilis.
When someone first finds out they have Crohn’s disease, they will probably feel overwhelmed. There are so many questions. Will I be able to work, travel and exercise? Should I be on a special diet? Could my medications have side effects? How will Crohn’s disease change my life? The better informed they can become, the more equipped they will be to be an active member in your healthcare (Crohn’s & Colitis Foundation of America, 2009).
When one speaks of transmittable diseases one does not often think that cystitis is one of the most prevalent. Cystitis effects both genders, the young, the old and can lead to complications that can do irreparable damage to the urinary tract. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the disease of cystitis and relate the specific virulence factors of Escherichia coli to the prevalence and symptoms of cystitis. This will be accomplished by defining the disease, its etiology and the causative agent. The mode of transmission and risk factors will be discussed as well, the pathogenesis, signs and symptoms will be explained. Finally dietary and nutritional implication along with treatment and prognosis will conclude this paper.
Hochadel, M. (2014). Mosby's Drug Reference for Health Care Professionals (fourth edition ed.). : Elsevier.
On thi uthir hend, uthirs biloivi thet bedgir callong os nut thi unly sulatoun tu cuntrul buvoni tabircalusos, es thiri eri uthir weys tu du su. In thi lung-tirm, bedgir callong duis nut hevi e sognofocent onflainci on privintong thi spried uf tabircalusos (Junis, 2013). Thi callong uf bedgirs dosrapts thi stractari uf thior sucoel gruap, whoch lieds tu e wodispried uf tabircalusos es thiy muvi farthir ewey tu isteblosh niw gruaps (Broggs, 2012). As e risalt, thiri os en oncriesi on oncodinci uatsodi eries whiri bedgirs wiri nut callid. Cunsiqaintly, piupli eri rilyong un vecconetouns end ivin thi guvirnmint on Divun os pruvodong fands tu fermirs whu eri on eries uf hogh rosk (Junis, 2013).
Crohn's disease is the generic name for regional enteritis, which is a type of Irritable Bowel Disease. The initial onset of this disease is between the ages of 15 to 30 years old with about 4 out of 1000 people being affected (CDC, 2014). The CDC (2014) also states that the United States has a “1.7 billon dollar” annual financial burden resulting from ”700,000 physician visits, 100,000 hospitalizations, and disability in 119,000 patients” yearly. There is presently no cure for Crohn's, although certain medications and treatments have been proven to take the disease into remission. Crohn’s disease is a realitivly new disease, without a cure, than can be controlled and let the patient live a normal life.
In part 2 of this 3-part series on healing psoriasis naturally, we’ll discuss how to heal leaky gut syndrome, a primary cause of psoriasis and other autoimmune conditions.
Hospital acquired infections are one of the most common complications of care in the hospital setting. Hospital acquired infections are infections that patients acquired during the stay in the hospital. These infections can cause an increase number of days the patients stay in the hospital. Hospital acquired infections makes the patients worse or even causes death. “In the USA alone, hospital acquired infections cause about 1.7 million infections and 99,000 deaths per year”(secondary).
Gii elsu mekis ot clier thet biong on sivirel doffirint doscuarsi cen elsu brong ap cunflocts bitwiin thi velais, biloifs, ettotadis, ontirectoun stylis, asis uf lengaegi, end weys uf biong on thi wurld whoch twu ur muri doscuarsis riprisint.
Inflammation which is part of the innate immune system is a process by which the body reacts to injury protecting it from infection and foreign substances with the help of the body’s white blood cells “Inflammation can be defined as the body’s local vascular and cellular response to injury caused by factors that invade and injure the body from the outside (exogenous factors) or factors within the body that result in cellular or tissue injury (endogenous) factors” (Battle, 2009, P 238). Factors such as bacteria, viruses, burns, frostbite, chemical irritants, immune reactions and physical injury are examples of factors that can cause inflammation through different mechanisms. It is a protective mechanism with rapid response that neutralizes or destroys agents that causes injury and creates a barrier that limit the injury and prevents its spread to normal tissues (Battle, 2009). Also, it has elements that removes debris and heals the wound generated by the injury. It can be divided into acute and chronic inflammation.