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The art of persuasion
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Persuasion is the intentional action of a person to influence another person’s mental state through communication with outcomes either being positive or negative (Lyttle). Persuasion is seen throughout our daily lives whether it be at school or at work. In particular, persuasion in the business field portrays persuasion in higher levels because of the interests of people whether it be for money, passion, fame, etc. Persuasion in the field of business is an important skill to acquire allowing one to be successful with their business as well as dictating the pace of growth for one’s business. The usage of different nonverbal techniques in persuasion from tone usage, persuasion knowledge to the importance of appearance and trustworthiness allows …show more content…
Different tones show signs or reveal if a person is confident, anxious, excited,lying, etc (190-191). The role of tone in nonverbal communication conveys meaning to the receiver while also depending on how the receiver perceives the given message by the speaker.. In his article, “The Effectiveness of Humor in Persuasion: The Case of Business Ethics Training”, Jim Lyttle, former university professor that specializes in teaching and public speaking, argues that the usage of humor affects businesses in a positive way wherein the better the mood of a person is, the better they respond to a persuasive message, and points out that humor in conversations has shown to produce positive effects (Moran). This led to Lyttle stating that humor would increase the effectiveness of a persuasive message because it shows that the production of positive effects from a persuasive tone not only allows a business to become successful but also nurtures and grows businesses. In the article,“Social Psychology”, the authors also agree that having a persuasive tone allows one’s business to prosper because it is noticeable that having a persuasive tone benefits different businesses and people that are in a good mood tend to come to a deal or less likely to disagree towards a persuasive message (Carlsmith et al). From both articles, it shows that the importance of tone increases one’s chances to have a successful …show more content…
In their article, “On the Dangers of Pulling a Fast One: Advertisement Disclaimer Speed, Brand Trust, and Purchase Intention”, professors of marketing and psychology Kenneth C. Herbst, Eli J. Finkel, David Allan, Gráinne M. Fitzsimons investigates the impact of disclaimer speed on consumers’ intention to purchase the advertised product. Consumers must determine the motives of advertisers in order to make the right decisions because at the same time consumers believe that advertisers are using tactics to trick them (Friestad and Wright). This puts on a negative connotation among advertisers and shows that there is a lack of trust between consumers and advertisers however it is important to also see that not all advisers are untrustworthy. One way to notice if someone is lying is noticeable by a “vocalized pause” because words like “um”, “er” and “uh” are used to fill in the gap of communication (191). A problem in trust between advertisers and consumers lowers the capability of persuading customers into spending money while also lowering the credibility of advertisers. Herbst et al., points out that, “consumers believe that fast disclaimers represent a tactic used by advertisers to hide information or to deceive consumers”. Not only does this make customers doubt a given offer but this also shows that a hasty transaction produces an
Kerbel, Matthew R. (1993). An Empirical Test of the Role of Persuasion in the Exercise of
Humor can come in many different forms. Many people are aware of the blatant humor of slapstick, but it takes a keener mind to notice the subtle detail in sarcasm or satire. In A Modest Proposal, Jonathan Swift was able to create a piece of literature addressing the faults of the Irish culture while embedding in a humorous essay. Swift’s satire allows for the gravity of the Irish standings to be exploited under the disguise of a proposal for economic benefit.
Most people would agree that humor makes more of an impression than stern speeches or passages. For example, if someone were to mention the name “Rudy Giuliani” who is the third most famous speaker in our era, most average people would not recognize the man or know of his title. However, if someone were to mention “George Carlin” who was one of the most famous comedians in the 80’s and 90’s before his untimely passing, there would be many a person who would comment on his broad views and humorous remarks that made his points even more valid than the remarks of most present-day politicians. So naturally, when someone writes something humorous as opposed to preachy, yet still tackling a serious
Persuasion is the concept of changing someone’s mind or supporting a certain value, belief, or behavior.
Persuasion is a process by which the persuader, through communication, gains the approval or support for the topic (Let's Compare Motivate and Persuade, 2013). The arguments to motivate this change in thinking comes through careful use of rhetoric, but one must also be able to define the six principles of persuasion in social psychology: “Reciprocity, Scarcity, Authority, Commitment and Consistency, Consensus, and Liking” (McLean, 2010, p. 521) and be able to recognize them as they are taking place. Then, one must carefully apply these concepts in order to find the means to effectively facilitate persuasion (p. 518).
Persuasion is a commonly used communication technique that allows us to socially influence a certain topic positively or negatively. Its purpose is to help affirm or nullify an idea, belief or attitude. Sometimes the exact topic is very detectable in communication such as during debates but other times it displayed a little more subtly. Persuasion is more than just verbally speaking. Non-verbal communication such as body language, tone and pitch of the voice can also add to the affirmation of the topic. The setting and location also help encourage the acceptance of what is being persuaded.
Persuasion is the force exerted to influence behavior that includes a reflected change in attitude. Everyday we are bombarded with messagesfrom people who wish to influence our behavior and attitudes. Persuasion canbe used to accomplish good as well as bad, though, in my paper I willrefrain from making value judgements and only report the factual aspects. I will discuss the two basic routes to persuasion, the elements involved, andways to protect current attitudes and behaviors from change. When trying to persuade someone, there are two different methods from which to choose-the central and peripheral routes. The central route persuades by usingdirect arguments and pertinent information. The peripheral route persuadespeople by association with incidental cues
According to the text , Social Psychology, “social psychology is the scientific study of how people think about, influence, and relate to one another”(pg. 4) this is viewed in a variety of social topics incorporating group behaviors, attitudes, conformity, obedience to authority, stereotypes and peer pressure. Outside factors can have a positive or negative affect our view of ourselves and each other. These outside factors are used to persuade and influence group behavior. Persuasion is defined as “the process by which a message induces change in beliefs, attitudes, or behaviors” (Myers, 2010, pg. 230). The principles of this process of persuasion according to researchers, Robert Cialdini and Thomas Davidson, are attractiveness and likeability, reciprocity, social proof, consistency, authority, and scarcity (Davidson, 2008)(Myers, 2010, pg. 237). These principles of persuasion impact our self-perception, our attitudes and behaviors, and our culture.
In closing, Persuasion is a powerful tool, both in trying to persuade others and being
Rational persuasion has been shown to be flexible and adaptable for the vast majority of situations involving influence. However, it is even more so relevant when attempting to obtain the desired results stated above.
The book, Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion by Robert B. Cialdini illustrates the implementation of reciprocation, commitment and consistency, social proof, liking, authority, and scarcity. The book identifies these six principles as weapons of influence in aiding with persuasion. The following explains and applies each principle.
Persuasion is an important aspect of communication, certainly a significant business activity. Regardless of whether this comes in the form of a sender influencing a party or the receiver itself is being influenced. Typically, this could come in the form of a salesman or, even a manager communicating with key stakeholders, such as potential investors.
In terms of perceptual response, Humour has been defined as the extent to which audience perceives message to be humorous and/or entertaining (Sternthal and Craig, 1973). A large number of scholars have researched the humour in advertising by focusing on the effectiveness of humorous and non-humorous advertisements. Proponents state that humour appeals that use in an advertisement are aiming to evoke a feeling of amusement - trigger positive emotion (Sabri, 2014). However, the opposing views appear that humour could lead to the negative impact (e.g. negative brand attitude (Sabri, 2014). One reason might be that humour is not universal - the amusements or gags of humour are different concerning the cultural value. Therefore, not every type of humour is effective to all recipients.
In today’s difficult economy who can afford to spend their hard-earned money carelessly? Americans want good quality and low prices, and businesses that advertise their product make saving money possible. Advertising was created for one reason, so businesses could make known their product (Black, Hashimzade, and Myles). Some consumers may argue that advertising is not informative, but that it is manipulative because some advertisements make false claims. Fortunately, there are regulations and consumer rights that promote truth in advertising. Consumers must embrace their rights to keep advertising the way it is meant to be. Advertising is meant to be informative and not manipulative, and consumers play a great role in promoting truth in advertising.
There are many different types of ways to communicate with others. Different components make up the process of communication; there are nonverbal and unwritten factors such as facial expressions, tone and body language. It is important to know how these key elements can change the way a message is received. Examples of these types of demonstrative communication factors will be discussed in this paper.