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Cinematography in citizen kane
Citizen kane film techniques analysis
History of cinematography
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American cinema has marveled audiences for over a century and during that timeframe there have been several advancements worthwhile of mentioning. The creation, introduction, and development of the camera is clearly one of the advancements which set the stage for films, beginning with the basic image to those utilizing multiple images in order to create movement. Then came the addition of sound into films which added another element for viewers to enjoy and finally the use of light to enhance the movement being displayed. For the most part, these techniques were rudimentary in nature until 1941 when the film Citizen Kane was released and forever changed the film industry. The remainder of this paper will analyze how Citizen Kane challenged traditional filmmaking techniques to revolutionize and benchmark the film industry for all production studios. Orson Welles the Visionary …show more content…
By the time Citizen Kane was produced, Orson was on contract with RKO Pictures to produce two films but more importantly he was and given unprecedented full creative control during the filmmaking process (Lewis, p.156. 2008) and that proved to be a monumental event in film history. From a young age, Orson was viewed as a visionary and this is revealed in his spectacular use of mise-en-scene, which is the placement and use of everything that is captured within view of a camera (Mooney, 2015). With full control, Orson not only wrote and directed Citizen Kane but he also acted in the film which earned a total nine Academy Award nominations. Of the nominations, one victory was earned in the screenplay category which was in large part because of Orson’s improvements to traditional film techniques and use of
The intermix of a great literary work into a modern production is not a new concept, but the use of digital enhancement to carry a theme was unheard of prior to the making of this film. Both Director of Photography Roger Deakens, and Business Development Director Sarah Priestnall from Kodak, helped to explain that the digital process used is the modification of the film at the pixel level, in which the film is digitized frame by frame and each frame is color matched to allow for manipulation. The mastering process was done in the film developing...
Mise-en-scène, cinematography and editing are used in all forms of cinema. Within the “Declaration of Principles” scene of Citizen Kane, lighting, blocking and panning are three of the main sub aspects that work in unison to consistently demonstrate important aspects of the film. Welles uses these attributes to portray to the audience how this younger Kane is an important newspaper owner, with an even more important document. He creates a scene that has a heavy emphasis on panning to continuously preserve a frame that centers Kane while also lighting the document so viewers can constantly see the important plot and characters of the movie.
Orson Welles is a legend in itself. He is a dedicated director, actor, and artist. An artist in the sense he directed, produced, and was the star in the film Citizen Kane.' The film won an award for best screenplay that was co-written by Welles. Citizen Kane' brings into light many social problems between countries, relationships, and also between competing newspaper companies. The film was a big controversy when it was first released on a delay (because of personal conditions with W.R. Hearst). It brings into light how a newspaper should react and also brings the corruption of politics. War was breaking out in Europe and throughout the entire film Kane states there will be no war. He ignores the fact people are being killed, tortured, and rounded up like livestock because of Adolf Hitler. The film was released on May 1, 1941 a few days before Joseph Stalin becomes premier of Russia, a day before Nazis took over Netherlands, and eight days before the English army breaks the German codes.
Orson Welles ' introduced innovating editing and sound design in the 1940s with Citizen Kane (1941). Welles uses editing and sound to show the audience the passing of time, this is seen the breakfast montage. Welles uses sound bridges during the transitional wipes of fast moving images which fade into the next shot. The sound bridges act as links between the two scenes and make the time difference apparent to the audience. At the beginning of the montage Welles uses a slow zoom combined with romantic music to show the love between Kane and Emily. Both characters appear in the frame together with deep focus and slow paced editing which shows the closeness of the couple in the early years. This is juxtaposed by the end of the montage showing
Orson Wells’ film Citizen Kane received terrific reviews as soon as it opened in 1941. While the average movie buff would not value Citizen Kane as much, for the critics, directors and film students: it provides a technical handbook as to the nuts and bolts of how a film is to be assembled. It has now been chosen as the greatest American film in a number of polls due to the many remarkable scenes and performances, cinematic and narrative techniques and experimental innovations in photography, editing and sound.
Citizen Kane is often recognized as one of the greatest films ever created because of how advanced it was compared to other films of its time. The producer, cinematrogropher, actros, and editors should all be equally credited for how well constructed this film was. Orson Welles used many different aspects of editing,sound, and Mise-en-Scene to create the world of the film. After watching this film and the scene "Breakfast Montage" its pretty obvious as to why the film was nominated for nine Acadamy Awards.
Orson Welles’ career took place in the mid-thirties to late eighties in the twentieth century. He began his career at age fifteen, starting in Ireland, making his acting debut in the Gate Theater in Dublin. By eighteen, Welles started to appear in off-Broadway productions. It was then that he also launched his radio career. By age twenty, he had presented alternate interpretations of certain well-known plays and movies. At age twenty-two he was the most notable Broadway star from Mercury Theater and, because of this, BBC radio gave him an hour each week to broadcast whatever he pleased. That’s when, at age twenty-five, he broadcast War of the Worlds, which caused panic due to the “Martian invasions”. By the time he came into Hollywood, Welles could write, direct, cast, star, and edit movies without disturbance from the studios. It was during this time he created Citizen Kane- the only movie he completely finished. He retired from Hollywood at age thirty-three in 1948, but still continued to create his own films.
Often regarded as one of the greatest films ever made, Citizen Kane written and directed by Orson Welles is a classic film that defied the conventional styles of the Hollywood Cinema. Welles was committed to the Mise-En-Scene of his movies by using his characters, props, settings, and even the camera to tell the story of his characters. The Lighting, the camera shots, and the character 's actions to depict the life of Charles Foster Kane. The Mise-En-Scene of this narrative creates a film that is ahead of it’s time and a genius innovation to the cinema.
Through materialism, Kane became a self-invested individual. The highly acclaimed Citizen Kane creates drama and suspense for the viewer. Orson Welles designed this film to enhance the viewer’s opinion about light and darkness, staging, proxemics, personal theme development, and materialism. Creating one of the most astounding films in the cinematography world, Welles conveys many stylistic features as well as fundamentals of cinematography. It is an amazing film and will have an everlasting impact on the world of film.
Even by today’s standards, Citizen Kane is an extraordinary movie, and it is full of complex filming techniques. Orson Welles produced the film Citizen Kane, and it is considered by some to be one of the greatest films of our time. Orson Welles shows the fragments of the life of Charles Foster Kane, attempting to explain a complex character. During the film, Kane hides his true feeling and emotions behind an impenetrable wall. Even at the end of the film, the audience still does not really get to understand who Charles Kane was. Throughout the film, Kane is shot in such a way that he appears to be larger than life. Citizen Kane is a unique and wonderful film that challenged the traditional elements of classic Hollywood cinema because of the film’s use of narration, mise-en-scene, and unique camera angles.
According to historians like Neil Burch, the primitive period of the film industry, at the turn of the 20th century was making films that appealed to their audiences due to the simple story. A non-fiction narrative, single shots a burgeoning sense
Citizen Kane is an American film written, produce, directed and starring Orson Welles. The movie debuted in 1941, eventually becoming one of RKO’s most prevalent films of all times. The main character Charlie Kane is played by Orson Welles and is often argued to be a portrayal of the media mogul William Randolph Hearst’s life. There are several reasons why the film grew in popularity, whether being the decent acting by fresh faces of Hollywood, or the creative, unique and innovative cinematic techniques developed by Orson Welles. Cinematic techniques are used throughout the films to demonstrate, emphasize and provoke the true emotions of the characters or settings using different forms camera work. The camera can focus more on the setting,
Critical of prominent American media magnate William Randolph Hearst and the Yellow Journalism movement which Hearst promoted, Welles’ satirical newsreel condenses Kane’s life into a series of sensationalised headlines including the epithet “America’s Kubla Khan” while Kane is only portrayed through voyeuristic pinhole shots exploring the difficulty in gaining significant insight into his life. Furthermore, Welles’ non-linear structure framed around several fragmented perspectives conveys the subjective nature of human experience as the perspectives often overlap and contradict one another. For instance, Bernstein’s obsequious portrayal of Kane as a “champion of the working man” juxtaposes with Leland’s criticism of Kane castigating “You don’t care about anything except you” framed by the plethora of Kane posters in the background. The renowned critic Sarah Myers McGinty supports this notion of the impossibility of truly understanding an individual from external experiences in her critique “The film … linguistically deconstructs itself, denying knowledge in the search for knowledge and offering to contradict each reading of its text one after another” (1987) reinforcing the notion that the reporter’s pursuit of insight into Kane’s life is ultimately futile. However , the audience, unlike the characters, gain insight into Kane’s multifaceted nature revealed in the mis-en-scene when Kane trudges past “Echer” styled mirror doorways with his hunched appearance being reflected ad infinitum representative of the many facets that contribute towards Kane’s identity.
For over a century motion picture have entertained the masses, allowing people to view life taking place on a large screen. For the majority of this time these movies were shot using the same film found in photographic cameras. Technology always seems to take over and the film industry seems poised to be the next target. With digital picture acquisition getting better everyday, movies are beginning to be shot completely digital. There are a number of plusses and minuses of shooting digitally but digital cinematography will soon replace film in most productions.
‘Then came the films’; writes the German cultural theorist Walter Benjamin, evoking the arrival of a powerful new art form at the end of 19th century. By this statement, he tried to explain that films were not just another visual medium, but it has a clear differentiation from all previous mediums of visual culture.