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Performance appraisal literature review
Performance appraisal literature review
Performance appraisal literature review
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Introduction There are a few differences that exist between FMC green River and FMC Aberdeen. First I will explain the background for both of these facilities. Then I will describe my analysis of the situation in regards to job design and goal-setting, performance appraisals, pay, and career development. Then I will explain some alternatives and recommendations that I have for them. After all that is said and done I will also explain how the implementation process should work. A conclusion will follow that with my own thoughts and views on the situation. Background The philosophy of employee selection in Aberdeen was that the technical skills were easier to train than personal and interpersonal skills and attitudes (Clawson, 2005). Group skills, communication skills, personal skills, problem-solving skills, results orientation, and leadership skills are the skills and attitudes they looked for when people were put threw the recruiting process with exercises they had to do. These exercises were also the highlighted aspects of group versus-individual behavior. They also use this criterion for their performance reviews. They have introductory and ongoing training. They do not have job definitions. Everyone is referred to as a technician and is paid on a salary basis. There are no annual bonuses, profit-sharing plans, or any stock-option plans. Each employee is expected to learn all the jobs which is done through a voluntary basis with a certificate process. The more jobs an employee can do the more valuable they are and they get paid more. Their rotating training gives the employees some career development. As for Green River they do not have a recruiting process they just place an advertisement and to their surprise have over 300 applicants apply from different surrounding states (Clawson, 2005). They also have a union that labors under the old standard job descriptions. The highest paid job among all FMC employees is eighteen dollars per hour. In their mine productivity the pay has doubled in the last eight years despite the decline in size of the work force. Analysis of the Situation In regards to job design and goal-setting, performance appraisals, pay, and career development, some things that Dailey will have to consider at Green River are (Clawson, 2005): 1) His selection in employees is based on required skills instead of their abilities or personalities which would help him to understand the interpersonal skills of his new hires.
The training and development of employees in William Hill is imperative for the performance or the company as they are in a competitive market. William Hill has to inform workers to be aware of surroundings in the area that they work. Training and Development Training Training is essential for both employees and employer if they want to be effective within the organisation and also for a company like William Hill to stay competitive within their market. The reason why training is important to employees is to enable them to achieve their maximum potential in their current position, it is needed also to develop them to create further opportunities within the organisation because employees are likely to be better educated and become multi-skilled. Training should be ongoing within William Hill in developing the employee’s skills within the business.
...y understand of why the change is needed. For example he can provide the employees with the pros and cons of the current process and how the new implemented changes will improve the organization.
Aberdeen has a great structure for the ability to create quickly various small work teams such as informal groups or self managed work teams that allow the group to focus on improving a specific process. At Aberdeen the small groups gather, choose their own leader, poll together ideas and come up with a solution to specific problem. Once a solution is found the team disbands. Since Aberdeen’s company is smaller and its employees create a family atmosphere, the role relationships between the people in the groups have a strong personal bond. This basic idea will also work at FMC Green River but will require some modifications. At Green River, if they follow the same concept, then the small groups that gather to solve a specific problem must also remember that what effects one decision in the process they are improving may have a devastating impact on another division of the same company since the company produces different products. Quickly creating teams on the spot for resolutions to specific problems as done at Aberdeen is much easier when only dealing with one product for one customer. At FMC Green River, where there are several products being produced and over 1,150 employees, trying to incorporate small teams when the need arises will work but some restrictions may have to be applied. I would suspect more division of labor and command groups would be better suited due to the possible impact of a decision by one team, which may significantly influence another part of the organization.
The Aberdeen method may not work at the Green River plant because of the setup at the plant. Green River is setup as individual stations, not allowing teamwork. The plant employees are use to working individually and specializing in only one task.
Imperative 3 – The strengthening of the career services identity with the institution. The career services depart was very small! I do not feel it was advertised enough around campus to what services were offered. I learned of the career center by the recommendation of someone that did not attend the university. They had advised they visited their career center and urged me to do the same.
“Career One Stop Pathways to Career Success.” NC Employment Security Commission. 2 Sep. 2009. Web. 18 Feb. 2010.
Management 3rd edition, Kathryn M. Bartol & David C. Martin (Boston, Massachusetts Burr Ridge, Illinois Dubuque, Iowa Madison, Wisconsin New York, New York San Francisco, California St. Louis, Missouri 2008), p36, 37, 41
If Beverly knew about this management styles before heading into the job at Gridlock Meadows she might have been more prepared for what was about to come. This paper might have come off a little bias but remember that each management style has its positive aspects as well as negative ones. The key is recognizing the management style and how to work with each one you may encounter.
However, these trainings happen during lunch time and many employees are not willing to use their lunch hour for work related activities. Unlike for profit organizations, ACOE encourages employees to pursue ongoing professional training; however, because it is a government entity, the employees know there is no room for advancement or promotional opportunities amongst classified staff as a reward for their excellence and successful contributions to the agency. This setback often discourages classified staff from seeking outside learning opportunities to improve their job skills, knowing there is no incentive for individual growth. If there is a growth opportunity available, classified staff usually have to compete against each other through testing and interviews to see who is most qualified for the promotion. This type of promotional practice often causes friction amongst staff and discourages employees from pursuing learning opportunities if they feel the system is unfair and bias of certain employees
A job analysis a great way to analyzed whether or not the individual is fit for the position. By creating a questionnaire that relates to the daily tasks for the position will narrow done the selection process into a smaller portion. The information given from the Job Analysis is also used to create a Job Description and Job Specification. “Job description identifies the tasks, duties, and responsibilities. The “job specification list the KSAOCs that individuals need to posses to perform a job successfully”(Pynes, 2013). After an individual is hired we must train that individual with the proper format in order for them to understand the concept of work. In this process I will develop a training program that includes all the organizations policies, procedures and daily tasks.
2) Personnel selection- what might individual indifferences mean when it comes time to hiring people (interests).
An important factor in hiring a new employee is their fit. The recognition of their similarities and differences with those of the organization will help to avoid high turnover and increase effectiveness through a stronger organizational culture. The idea candidate that would fill a position such as Andy’s would require conscientiousness, an extent of extraversion and emotional stability. Throughout the film, Andy
Managers should understand an employee’s skills and abilities to make an informed decision on whether or not to hire him. Once hired a manager uses skills and abilities as a deciding factor for an employee’s job placement within the corporation. Secondly, an evaluation of an employee’s personality helps the manager in his leadership approach of that employee. Thirdly, perceptions can be the deciding factor of whether or not a candidate is hired and or promoted. An individual perceived as fitting in may be hired to negotiate business deals. Particularly, if the individual shows a favorable attitude through actions and deeds and has strong values and behaves
According to Noe (2012), most experts believe that the most important human resource decision makes by a leader is deciding who to hire. Manager manages the recruitment and selection process. Selection for the best candidates for the job is very important in an organization because the performance always depends on employees, the recruiting and hiring is costly and the legal obligations like mismanaging hiring has legal consequence. The main aim of employee selection is to achieve person-job fit which is identifying the knowledge, skills, abilities (KSAs), and competencies that are central to performing the job. The objective of effective selection is to decide who the right people are, by matching individual characteristics (ability, experience, and training) with the requirements of the job (DeRue & Morgeson, 2007; Kristof -Brown, Zimmermam, & Johnson, 2005). The manager will do checking for reliability and validity of the interviewer. In PPNJ Poultry & Meat Sdn Bhd, the people who manage the recruitment and selection process is the Human Resource department or staffs.
...n process is very important for an organization to hire new members, as employees need to select the right person to do the right job. Therefore, employees need to read through applicant’s document and qualifications, hence organize an interview to be more close with the applicant, to know more about the applicants, see if they are suitable for the job position. Selection process can help the employees not to make wrong decisions, this is a good opportunities to assess skills, aptitude and abilities. (John, 2007)