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An example paper on Erik Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development
Erikson psychosocial development stages free essays
Stage 5 Erikson's psychosocial development
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Everybody Rides the Carousel tells a story of a person going through all eight of Erikson’s stages of psychosocial development. The beginning explains the ride of carousel is continuous and builds on one another. The ride of life consists of eight stages/rides. The first stages, trust vs. mistrust, begins from birth to 18 months. During this stage, basic trust is the hope and faith that someone cares. On the other hand, mistrust is experienced if one lives in a world where no one cares about you. The video shows an example of a baby needing the mother of food and affection. The second stage, autonomy vs. shame, doubt, is the age of the toddlers, 18 months to three years of age. Autonomy is taking a chance, exploring, and doing things …show more content…
role and confusion, the challenge of adolescence, begins at 12 to 18 years of age. The search for identity, the realization of one’s unique self and role confusion, not knowing who you really are. The sixth stage, intimacy vs. isolation, begins in young adulthood. This stage is about love and friendship, learning to share with someone. The video shows an example of a relationship between a man and a woman, caring and being intimate with each other. The seventh stage, generativity vs. self-absorption, begins at middle adulthood. This is the age of caring, producing, and loving people. The video shows an example of a man obtaining generativity by raising his children. The last stage, integrity vs. despair, occurs during late adulthood. In this stage, one beings to sum up one’s life. One looks back at their lifetime and resolves any final issues. The video shows an example of a skeleton, representing death, which a person must face and accept. Overall, I enjoyed watching this video because it provided a visual to what I read in Chapter 3. The film gave me a better understanding of Erikson’s stages of psychosocial development because it acted and showed a person going through all eight stages in
Stage one (Trust vs Mistrust) shows a new born infant just coming into to the world. She is frightened, and crying, but is soon soothed by her mother. She is breast fed, and rocked, then put back into the crib.
In each stage, there is a crisis of two opposing emotional forces (McLeod, 2013). From birth to age one is Erikson’s stage of trust vs. mistrust. If taken care of well and protected, a child will achieve a healthy balance of trust and mistrust. Even though Precious’s physical abuse did not start until she was three, there is a high chance that her living environment was not surrounded by safety and love. Precious may have developed mistrust because later on in her life she because suspicious of others and was not able to connect because of an overwhelming sense of fear and inability to trust.
ego. Phil started at middle to adulthood in this movie, which is the seventh stage of Erikson’s
The First stage in Erickson’s theory is trust vs. mistrust, this stage occurs during infancy, from birth to one years old. This stage is all about trust, it is the stage where you hopefully begin to trust not only yourself but others as well (Crandell and Crandell p. 36). An infant gains trust in infancy because they can not do anything for themselves, they depend on others to do everything for them therefore in this stage they develop trust in others, their caregivers, that they will do all that they can to take care of their well-being. Developing trust in infancy is crucial because this makes the individual grow up feeling safe and secure in the world. A positive outcome of an infant developing trust is that they grow up feeling safe in the world, a negative outcome would be that the individual grows up in fear of the world. There is no way to develop one hundred percent trust or one hundred percent doubt, Erikson believed that the best way to come out of this stage is with a balanc...
Erik Erikson’s eight Stages of man; politically known as the eight stages of psychosocial development. He promotes social interactions as a motivation to personality development. Erickson studied stages from the beginning of the life cycle to the later stages of life. Erickson was trained under the famous Sigmund Freud. His belief was that it wasn’t only sex that motivated personality development. Social interaction and a growing sense of competence is the key to it all. Because his beliefs differed from the beliefs of Freud, Erikson quickly began to work on his own. Erickson has focused on many different eras of psychological development.
The first stage is infancy and it covers the first year of life. The issue in this stage is trust versus mistrust. This is a stage where an infant is completely dependent on their caregiver. Trust is built by the actions of the caregiver taking care of the child by feeding, bathing, changing diapers, showing affection, etc. If a child is not well taken care of then that child will not learn to trust others. New parents struggle with this stage a lot because of the loss of freedom and the diversion of some attention from spouse to newborn child. It is known as the oral-sensory stage because infants use their mouth to explore their new world. Parents must meet the
Each stage must be properly negotiated before the individual can move to the next stage and manage it. The first stage is where the child or the individual learns basic trust versus basic mistrus...
Nevertheless, Erikson’s eight stages of life are presumptions for understanding an individual’s entire life span. In the same manner, these eight stages aid individuals in finding his or her full identity or ego. Every individual will complete each stage at different levels because of his or her development. However, everyone will eventually discover his or her development from birth to death.
The first stage in Erikson’s psychosocial theory is the Trust vs. Mistrust stage. This stage is from birth to about one year of age. This is the time when an infant child learns to depend on another for affection, comfort, and nutrition eventually learning to blindly trust the primary caregivers to provide these things (Cooper, 1998). When the infants needs are met, then the infant develops a specific attachment with their caregiver, if the outcome is negative then the infant learns to mistrust the people around them and the environment that they are in. This brings us to the next stage in psychosocial
Stage one of Erikson’s psychosocial theory is called “Basic Trust versus Basic Mistrust.” This stage ranges from birth to eighteen months of age. According to Erikson, during this stage my parents were the main variable from which I learned to trust. They provided me love, care, and nourishment so that I could learn to trust them. In my particular case, being as though I am adopted, it was probably a little harder at first for me to trust my parents. Even though my parents constantly babysat me before they became my foster parents at three month of age, I can only imagine how much harder it was for them to create a trusting bond with me in the beginning.
Erikson’s first stage was trust verses mistrust and it occurred from zero to 18 months of age. The point of this stage is to establish trust. Erikson believed this was the most important period in a person’s life. Since a baby depends entirely on his/her parents, the care giving plays an important role in the shaping of this stage (Cherry, 2011). If the child successfully develops trust then the child will feel safe and secure in the world, but the lack can lead to thoughts of an inconsistent and unpredictable world (Cherry, 2011). In the business world, the lack of trust can create a whole new problem. The lack of trust can lead to the “…unseen cost in life and business…” as said by Stephen Covey (2006). Lack of trust creates “…hidden agendas and a guarded communication, which slows the decision-making process” (Covey, 2006). When there isn’t trust in a situation, it hinders productivity, innovation (Covey, 2006).
In a way to understand psychosocial development, Erik Erikson created eight psychosocial stages beginning at infancy continuing through old age. Erikson believed that “the environment played a major role in self-awareness, adjustment, human development, and identity.” Each stage has a developmental task or an internal crisis. When a stage is completed successfully, the person will obtain more tools for the subsequent stages that follow. Consequently, if a person does not succeed in sufficiently completing a stage, the following inevitable phase will come with added difficulties. Erikson’s stages show the positives and negatives for each period of a person’s life (“Erik”). While all the stages contribute to my progress in life, I personally
The first stage, which happens between birth and 18 months, is trust vs. mistrust. During this stage, an infant is confused about the world being a safe place and wonders if his or her needs will be met. As a result, the infant looks to the primary caretaker for consistent care and hopes that his or her needs can be met. Erikson explains that those that receive constant care during this stage will develop a sense of trust.
The infancy stage of development begins with the child is born, and continues until about eighteen months. During this stage a lot of growth takes place, especially physical growth. This stage of development coincides with Erikson’s stage of trust vs. mistrust.
Erikson’s first stage of development is the Trust versus Mistrust stage that occurs from birth till the first 18 months of life. According to Erickson this is the period in which infants develop a sense of trust or mistrust, depending largely on how well their caregivers meet their needs (Feldman). During this stage of my life I was being taken care of by both Mom and Dad, but primarily by Mom. My mom was a stay at home parent while my dad worked. Both my