Essay On The Eye

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Vision
One of the special sense organs is the eye. The main structures of the eye are the sclera, choroid, and the retina. The sclera is known to protect the outer layer of the eye, the sclera have six tiny muscles that connect to it to help control the eye movement. The main function of the choroid is to prevent the scattering of light via the pigmented vascular layer. The choroid is divided into four parts: the haller’s layer, sattler’s layer, choriocapillaris and brunch’s membrane. The iris and cornea make up the front part of the choroid and the center of the iris is pupil of the eye. The retina is the innermost layer of the eyeball. The main function of the retina is to detect light per the photoreceptor cells. These photoreceptor cells are microscopic and are called cones and rods due to their shape.
A condition of the eye is called presbyopia. Presbyopia is a condition of the eye that may develop as we get older which causes the inability to focus on objects that are close to us. Presbyopia is also known as old-sightedness. Hence, age does affect the eye sense organ. Another...

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