ANNOTATED BIBLIOGRAPHY
Challenges and performances of MBA graduates in their career.
Introduction
This topic, challenges and performance of MBA graduates in their career, is deeply related with my situation and future since I am going to specialize in business administration. Therefore I predicted it is important for me to understand challenges and performance of MBA. People, including me, consider MBA is beneficial, however severable articles argue about challenges of MBA program itself through evaluating workers who have MBA degree. As a future MBA student, investigation of these topics is going to be highly meaning full for my feature career. Large number of people: domestic and international people, spend time, effort, and money to
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(2011). Becoming a leader: Early career challenges faced by MBA graduates. Academy of Management Learning & Education, 10(3), 452-472.
Two authors, Benjamin and O`Reilly (2011) investigate to find out particular challenges MBA graduates encounter. They extend and apply one researcher’s previous work by focusing on the experience of MBA graduates. To study and investigate actual challenges that young managers face in their early career, they collected data from managers in several types of organizations. They performed 60-90 minutes interview for 55 graduates conducting key informant interviewing: research-listing, an ethnographic approach. They found four leadership challenges: managing and motivating subordinates, managing relationships with peers and bosses, developing a leadership mind-set, and coping with setbacks and disappointments. This result indicates and suggests that business school also has challenges in their curriculum. Therefore this study has implication that school should teach students about actual difficult challenges young manager faces currently. This study does not rely on survey but interview due to its amount of time in they spend. It might indicate that they collected more profound information face to face, in actual conversation. This is one main point that I assume this study is more reliable than usual investigation which only conducting
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They had five research questions related with influence of MBA program for graduate’s career, income, job promotions, and job performance in long and short-term period. They also examined how MBA point average, gender, ethnic background affect graduate’s career development. To investigate these research question topics; short- and long-term impact of MBA education on their careers, they surveyed over 300 MBA graduates from an Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (AACSB) international-accredited college of business. Consequently, they found positive influence on MBA graduate’s annual income, and job promotion in short and long terms. On the other hand, the survey’s data did not show significant differences current or recent job positions with MBA’s GPA, gender, pre-MBA work experience, and different ethnic background. However, they found tendency that part-time MBA students stay at lower-level position, meanwhile, full-time MBA students promote higher-level more easily and quickly. Although this survey’s result indicates smiler point as other article’s survey result, one different point; part-time MBA student tend to stay lower position, was mentioned clearly. Contradiction between two articles is also good information to my topic as well as same
Pierce, Jon L. and John W. Newstrom (2011) 6th edition. Leaders and the Leadership Process.
Leadership at times can be a complex topic to delve into and may appear to be a simple and graspable concept for a certain few. Leadership skills are not simply acquired through position, seniority, pay scale, or the amount of titles an individual holds but is a characteristic acquired or is an innate trait for the fortunate few who possess it. Leadership can be misconstrued with management; a manager “manages” the daily operations of a company’s work while a leader envisions, influences, and empowers the individuals around them.
Kouzes, J., & Posner, B., (2007). The leadership challenge, (4th ed.). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-
Hopen, Deborah. "The Changing Role and Practices of Successful Leaders." Journal For Quality & Participation 33.1 (2010): 4-9. Business Source Premier. Web. 28 Feb. 2014.
It is evident that people have different and unique desires when it comes to career interests. Therefore, this desire is the driving motive for people in their career growth and development. Perhaps, the first step towards selecting a satisfying career is to find out the things that are exciting and a source of joy. I have always found business management an interesting career option because my ultimate objective is to become among the leading businesspersons. Business management involves dealing with various kinds of people and a lot of strategic decision-making, which are the two major important attributes of a business person (O'Grady, 2009). Business management career is an interesting career, because it is one of the ways that an individual can become their own boss through establishing a business and seeing it through to success. In this particular research, my focus was based on Apple Inc (Hitt, Hoskisson & Ireland, 2013). It is one of the leading companies in the mobile phones and computer industry. Its success is accredited to the manner in which management has been handled within the company.
Mlls, D. Q. (2005). Leadership How to Lead, How to Live. Boston: Harvad Business School Press.
Hall, Peter, & Norris, Peter. (1993). Learning for leadership. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, 14(7), 35. Retrieved August 25, 2011, from ABI/INFORM Global. (Document ID: 81758).
Leadership constantly presents challenges to the leader’s abilities. Changes occur in the organization environment, disrupting the equilibrium. The approach a leader uses to handle and manage challenges effectively, greatly determine the success of the organization (Hall and Hord, 2006). In the modern-day organizations, challenges come in the form of people and obstacles that prevent the organization from reaching its goals. Moreover, there are a lot of complexity and unpredictability. New set of skills is required for the organization to stay competitive and achieve the set goals. Hence, the life of a modern-day leader is more demanding than ever (Kouzes and Posner, 2006).
The book On becoming A Leader was written by Warren Bennis who was an American scholar, author and widely known pioneer of leadership studies. This book was published in 1989 by basic books but revised in 2003 by Perseus Publishing in Cambridge, MA. This book states the many traits, qualities and factors of becoming a leader. Bennis showcases the depths and heights of how leaders drive their followers in different situations. This book emphasizes on theories of becoming a leader, it is not a “how to” book by any means. Bennis states how leaders contribute to society and how crucial they are along with the characteristics that come along with being a leader. He provides intriguing insight about leaders and emphasizes the integrity and authenticity such people carry.
The only way to develop the kind of leaders a changing organization needs is to make leadership a critical criterion for promotion, and then manage people’s careers to develop it.
Kouzes, J. M., & Posner, B. Z. (2012). The leadership challenge: How to make extraordinary
Hughes, Ginnett, & Curphy (2009). Leadership: Enhancing the Lessons of Experience (6th Ed). New York, NY McGraw-Hill Irwin
John A., 2009. Not Bosses but leaders, How to lead the way to success.3rd ed. London: kogan page.
Walesh, S. G. (2012). The leader within you: Let it come out!. Leadership & Management in
I develop and deliver technical solutions to collection of applications used by retail giants across the globe. My responsibilities have given me scenarios to put on my problem solving and interpersonal skills in real life situations. Frequent interactions with client aroused in me, an urge to get into a management consultant role. But, with time I realized that I have to upgrade my skill-sets and make myself more relevant and attractive to the job market. I also realized that I have to diversify my aspects of management such as leadership, entrepreneurship and finance etc. and Broad MBA will equip me with these skills and will increase chances of succeeding in my goals, manifold. After accomplishing virtuous knowledge of IT industry, I believe that Broad MBA program will help me learn more about business problems drawn from real-life scenarios and prepares me to take the next step toward career success. I believe Broad is more than just a place to learn. Through Broad MBA, I will not only shorten my learning cycle but also get a chance to learn from world class faculty, established curriculum and diverse peer groups. This innovative pedagogy will help me put the big foot forward towards my goals, build a professional and personal network and edify me as where to look for information and how to interpret it, when required. The Broad is well respected for the quality of its program, which has been recognized for its cutting edge design and delivery, with rankings that indicate its place among the top tier programs around the world. It will help me create a unique learning experience and it will be my passport to new world of opportunities. While global economic vagueness make me, insecure but I believe that now these challenges wil...