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Effects of block scheduling
Reducing Dropout Rates In Our Country
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Why would we change the way something is done, if it has been like that for many years? Because, in some cases, change can be beneficial. I choose to talk about changing our schedule to an A/B rotating block because I believe it would help raise many students grades and boost students’ motivation to succeed. I have researched this compared to a normal seven period schedule, and I believe that the benefits outweigh the concerns.
Block schedules allow for extra time, a total of 90 minutes per class, so students and teachers alike have time to finish projects and take time to comprehend the given material. According to an article on Educationworld.com, one substantial benefit of a block schedule is that teachers have longer planning periods. This allows for more varied instruction. At a high school that switched to block scheduling, student SAT scores raised from an average of 978 to 1029. This shows that longer class periods give students more time to understand the given material and process it. At the same school, students’ advanced placement exam scores of three or higher rose from 70 percent of students to 81 percent. Therefore, block scheduling has longer class periods that accommodate for students who learn at a different pace, or
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On the website for the American Association of School Administrators, an article stated that in more than 100 studies of schools with block scheduling discipline referrals dropped between 25 and 50 percent. This shows that students are more focused, so don’t feel the need to act out. The same article said that the number of tardy students and in-school suspensions were reduced, and attendance improved. I believe that this is because in the longer class periods, more can be accomplished, so missing class would affect grades at a greater scale. This works as an incentive for students to arrive on time, and would therefore improve students’ focus on school work and their
Extended class periods and block scheduling will improve student’s grades and can diminish their stress level significantly. A normal day in block scheduling consists of only four classes a day, alternating each day. These classes would last 120 minutes each, with the same 5 minute passing periods in between classes. This scheduling gives teachers more time to explain their lesson. It also gives students time to recover from the late nights due to sports and other activities because they only have four classes a day. Their homework for these classes isn’t due for another day, so they don’t have to stress over getting it done. 120 minute classes combined with blocked scheduling increases the amount of time teachers have for instruction and will overall increase the student’s knowledge, in turn, raising their grades.
The phrase “year-round” scares students and parents alike. Some argue that students attending school year-round will get so burnt out that the new schedule would be counterproductive. However, the term “year-round” is misleading. Students would not go to school non-stop twelve months out of the year. Instead, students would attend in blocks separated by short but frequent breaks (Hapka). The National Education Association gives insight to the block system:
... we just keep them stressed and tired everyday [rhetorical question]? If more schools switched to block scheduling, people would notice a difference in the student’s grades and also the teacher’s attitudes. N.L. Dorwin states that teachers are even happier with the new scheduling. Flexibility in the classroom, less homework for students and fewer classes being prepared for, teachers found the classroom to be a more relaxing environment. Teachers find it helpful that they are able to finish their lesson plans on time and that they can answer students’ questions as well.
According to some school districts, "teachers and student absences have decreased with the four-day school week. The reason for the decrease in teachers and students' absences is logical because that one extra day will help them finish what they need to in the right amount of time. Another issue that can be prevented with a four day of school is the increasing drop out rate and disciplinary referrals in high school. Having disciplinary referrals can cause a bad impression on teachers and colleges.
School days starting later would help improve student attendance by a lot! For example, a copious amount of students oversleep which results in lateness to school. However, if school started at least one to two hours later, then the students perhaps will not be late, and as a result, they can...