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Importance of verbal and non verbal communication in society
Importance of verbal and non verbal communication in society
Effective communication in criminal justice
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This course and the text details the need for effective verbal and written communication in all aspects of the Administration of Justice. Oral and written forms of communication plays a vital role in law enforcement. They must be proficient in all forms of communication. Law enforcement officials communicate within their agency and outside the agency. Police officers interact with a variety of groups daily and must effictively communicate in a professional manner. Written communication is done in many forms. This course and text details all written forms in law enforcement and the necessary reasons for documentation to be accurate and complete. (Wallace & Roberson, p. 13, 2013). Good report writing is achieved with practice and the need to improve. Law enforcement agencies follow certain basic principles for effective report writing. One principle is that all reports contain basic information. This information includes who, what, where, when, how, and why. Another principle is that all reports are accurate, complete, and fair. Accurate reports should have correct spelling , proper grammer, and good sentence structure. The principle of completeness includes the principle of conciseness. A good complete report answers all the questions and be detailed. Fairness is another principle law enforcement must follow …show more content…
In law enforcement a report will be verbally communicated by officers to many other people including court juries, department superiors, lawyers, judges, citizens, suspects, and possibly the media. Oral communication skills are vital in speaking to the general public. Miranda rights must be orally communicated to suspects when making an arrest. Oral communication is the foundation on which written skills are learned and become effective. (Wallace & Roberson, pg.s. 17, 23
At the Muncie police department victim advocacy, I have increased my ability of communication in a few different ways. The first way that I have increased my communication skills is in the writing area. The way that I have increased my writing skills is by writing briefs about the police reports that come in to the office. The police reports that come in the victim advocate officer are ones that deal with people who have been victimized (battery, domestic violence, or threats of harm). The reason why I write briefs about this is because they have to be put into a police outreach system where letters are sent out to the victim offering the services of the victim advocate office. These briefs have taught me to provide as much information as possible
You have the right to remain silent, anything you say can and will be used against you in a court of law. You have the right to speak to an attorney, and to have an attorney present during police questioning, if you cannot afford an attorney, one will be appointed to you by the state. These words have preceded every arrest since Miranda v. Arizona 1966, informing every detained person of his rights before any type of formal police questioning begins. This issue has been a hot topic for decades causing arguments over whether or not the Miranda Warnings should or should not continue to be part of police practices, and judicial procedures. In this paper, the author intends to explore many aspects of the Miranda Warnings including; definition, history, importance to society, constitutional issues, and pro’s and con’s of having the Miranda Warnings incorporated into standard police procedures.
The decision requires law enforcement officers to follow a code of conduct when arresting suspects. After an arrest is made, before they may begin questioning they must first advise the suspect of their rights, and make sure that the suspect understands them. These rights are known as the Miranda Warnings and include:
Due process of law has been one of the major principles of the United States justice system. One part of due process is that police officers must follow regulations to ensure suspects are treated fair. Until the 1960’s there were no guidelines on the rights of a suspect during an interrogation. Miranda V. Arizona was a fundamental Supreme Court case that established a procedure police must follow while arresting a suspect, it also established the rights an individual has during the interrogation process. In this paper we will discuss the circumstances leading up to the Supreme Court’s decision, the reasoning behind the court’s decision, the ways it has impacted the criminal justice system, and finally how the decision in Miranda’s case effected
As a result of the Miranda case, all persons detained by the police should be informed of four things before being questioned:
These considerations are: the age of the defendant, the level of education and intelligence, previous experience with the police, the nature of the questioning, the length of the detention before a statement was given, advice to the suspect of their constitutional rights, the length and reasonableness of a delay before appearing before a magistrate, altered mental state due to intoxication or poor health, the withholding of food, water, or health care; abuse, and the threat of abuse State v. Climer, 400 S.W.3d 537, 2013 Tenn. LEXIS 354, 2013 WL 1694804 (Tenn. 2013), State v. Echols, 382 S.W.3d 266, 2012 Tenn. LEXIS 738 (Tenn. 2012), State v. Blackstock, 19 S.W.3d 200, 2000 Tenn. LEXIS 168 (Tenn. 2000). In addition to the aforementioned considerations, their level of functioning, reading skills, writing skills, demeanor, possible malingering, and responsiveness to interrogation are considered. Additionally, the language and manner used when presenting Miranda rights must also be taken into consideration State v. Blackstock, 19 S.W.3d 200, 2000 Tenn. LEXIS 168 (Tenn.
The first thing that should be thought about prior to any form of interrogation is the suspect’s rights; particularly his or her Miranda Rights. Also known as the Miranda warnings, “the purpose of [which] depends on whether you are the law enforcement officer or the suspect. From a suspect's point of view, it is to remind you that you have a Fifth Amendment right to remain silent and not incriminate yourself. From an officer's point of view, it is to help preserve the admissibility of your statements in a criminal proceeding” (Second Call Defense, 2014). There are four main principles to the Miranda statement that an officer will read; although the exact wording may change from police department to police department. Miranda warnings or rights basically state that: you have the right to remain silent, anything you say can be used against you, you have the right to an attorney, and you may be appointed an attorney if you cannot afford one. In addition, an individual may wave his rights outlined within the Miranda statements. Suspects can waive their rights to a lawyer and to remain silent by knowingly and voluntari...
I hope in this paper I have made people more aware of what exactly are the Miranda rights. It is very crucial to understand these incase you are involved in an interrogation sometime in ones life. You have the rights afforded to you under the constitution, and it is important you exercise those rights.
Every time someone is handcuffed, they are not always read their Miranda rights. When a suspect gives out information to any law enforcement staff, they are not always quizzed; furthermore, some details are volunteered. Officers of the law should know when Miranda rights are to be read; however, there are exclusions under “Miranda”.
A completion report is one of three reports. The situation is based on conditions that exist
According to course text, do not use legalese when writing reports. In crime report writing, many individuals protest that simple language does not sound professional (Miller & Whitehead, 2015, pg. 245). When an individual apply for a car loans or homeowner’s loan, and they receive a sheet of paper explaining what the documents means. The reason is because it’s both federal and state laws and because juries have often time been skeptical about enforcing long contracts written in legalese. In addition, when it comes down to professionalism it is important to have the ability to handle various tasks. Also, good language includes the ABC’s of writing. Try to avoid
In our English class we had to tell an embarrassing story orally to the entire class. We then made transcripts of our oral story and wrote a descriptive version. Both versions were significantly different from each other in many ways. Our study is on the differences between oral and written communication. When we are speaking and writing to people, content, style, structure and process are all key factors that determine our delivery.
Communication in social environments is necessary for police officers because they have to make fast decisions about interacting with victims, witnesses, and suspects. Specifically, the better communication that the officers ...
Report writing is very important in the police field. An officer must be able to accurately record information regarding those activities and present it to those who were not there while also doing their job well. A person 's guilt or innocence may rest on information present or absent in these records (Server).
Communication is one of the most important factors in our lives. It dictates the relationships formed with the individuals in personal and professional lives. Effective communication provides a foundation for trust and respect to grow. It also helps better understand a person and the context of the conversation. Individuals often believe that their communication skills are much better than what they actually are. Communication appears effortless; however, much of what two people discuss gets misunderstood, thus leading to conflicts and distress. To communicate effectively, one must understand the emotion behind the information being said. Knowing how to communicate effectively can improve relationships one has at home, work and in social affairs. Understanding communication skills such as; listening, non-verbal communication and managing stress can help better the relationships one has with others.