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What the Early Years Learning Framework believes in when it comes to Culture - The Early Years Learning Frame work believes that educators who are culturally competent respect ways of knowing, seeing and living and have the ability to understand and honour differences. It is about the will and action to build understanding between people and to respect people from different cultures. The Early Years Learning Framework has 5 Principles and practices that are critical to the development of cultural competence - Learning that is engaging. Relationships that are affirming, Resilience with a strong sense of wellbeing, Curriculum that builds success for life, Confidence and strengths in personal and cultural identity. Culture is the fundamental building block and development of a strong cultural identity is essential to a child’s health.
Equal Opportunity - Everyone has the right to feel welcomed and the right to have a say no matter what background they may hold. Every child and their family has the
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right to feel free in a care service and they have the right to have the same opportunities as other’s do within the service. Each child has the right to have the same learning opportunities as every other child no matter what background they hold. Each child should receive the same learning outcome for them to be able to have a bright future. Everyone deserves to be treated equally and to be heard. How to understand culture and work with children and their families - Working with children and their families from different cultures is great! Not only is it a good thing for them but it is a great thing for educators and other children as it builds their knowledge on places and cultures on the outside. In most cases working with new families an interpreter may be needed as there may be language issues. Also talking to the family regularly to talk about the values and expectations of their child. How to deal with racism - Whether it be direct at you or to someone else all these matters should be taken into count. Every issue should be approached in a well-mannered way, React calmly to the matter, take documentations and react to the words not the person. What is meant by cultural competence and what it means to us here at the service?
Cultural competence is the way we build an understanding with and between children, families and communities. The way we respect and be open with different cultures and work towards having an equal opportunity. It is important to have a good understanding for each other’s expectations. As educators we need to be and to understand, respect and have effective communication skills with people from a different background. We need to be aware of one’s own world views, be able to develop positive attitudes towards cultural differences, gain knowledge between different cultures and develop communication and interaction skills across different cultures. Here at our service we believe everyone one has a right to be heard and everyone has the right to feel free and welcomed. We love to share stories with children and their families to help with our knowledge and our understanding of
others.
Explain why early years frameworks emphasise a personal and individual approach to learning and development
The article talks about how teachers need to have cultural compatibility. While it might be difficult for some teacher to grasp and understand the different cultures behaviors and beliefs. For those teacher that can are more likely to provide a learning environment that is enriching and responsive to the children’s different cultures. Teacher should have “meaningful interactions with members of other cultures and promote cultural disequilibrium (Colombo, 2005, p. 2).” Activities that have this are more likely to increase cultural competence.
We as educators must always act in the best interests of the children, while we seek to understand and embrace the different cultures by talking, listening and learning from the families and communities that surround us.
In order to do this we must recognize what being culturally proficient means and model that in all our interactions in our community. By addressing cultural needs and building on personal experiences, our staff and students will gain a greater appreciation for other cultures and be able to work and live in our global society. “We must first comprehend the fact that children-all children-come to school motivated to enlarge their culture. But we must start with their culture….” (Garcia, 1999 p.8 as cited in Lindsey et al, 2013) This statement is true for all students especially students with disabilities as educators build upon student strengths and personal experiences to make connections between school, home and community.
From the perspective I have at this stage in my journey in the early childhood education field, I would like to share what I have come to value and believe in regards to early learning and care by looking at my philosophy statement. To begin we will look at the statement and highlight three key features and find out why they are important to me, then we will see what they will look like in my practice, and lastly we will examine these ideas closely by looking at where they originated. By taking an in-depth look at my philosophy statement we will better understand the motivation behind my practice which I hope to continue to refine and refresh as I gain more knowledge and experience.
Cultural proficiency is seeing the difference and responding effectively in a variety of environments. Learning about organizational and individual culture, in which one can effectively interact in a variety of cultural environments (p. 3). In simple terms in which educators are not only able to effectively work with diverse populations, but also believe that diversity adds positive value to the educational enterprise (Landa, 2011, p. 12).
There are many aspects to early childhood education including what all it contains and is being taught. People willing to teach in an early childhood center are vitally important for learning and have overwhelming benefits for the children (Teufel). Children are expected to know much more information at an early age, so it benefits children to have the opportunity to take part in a program before kindergarten.
An anti-bias multi-cultural approach curriculum allows children to embrace who they are and learn to respect others who are different from them. As the children enter different career paths, they will be working with a diversity of people. The classroom is a place we can start to teach them to build positive relationships with everyone. We want our children to be comfortable to speak about their cultural, without feeling shame or fear of being jugde. Preparing children at an early age could help them to be welcoming to others who are not the same as they become older. Also, it may encourage children to stand up for himself or herself and others.
Child development and growth observation can be quite fascinating considering the uniqueness of each child. As children grow, they normally develop and acquire new skills whether complex or not. The abilities experienced by each child progresses differently that is it depends on the nurturing given by the parent or guardian and on the characteristics that they inherit. Proper development and growth of the child occurs when basic needs are provided by the reliable adult guardians, including such things as love, food, encouragement, shelter and warmth. The essay evaluates child development and growth through observation conducted by myself on my nephew. The essay will include physical development, general health, emotional development,
The purpose of this study was comparing infants and toddlers in segregated and integrated programs and whether this would affect the development of the children. A childcare program moves the same -age children from room to room every year known as “segregated” (41, Rutherford & Whitington). If infants and toddlers had the same educator “until the age of three”, a secure attachment will development (41, Rutherford & Whitington). Segregation creates stress for the child such as being exposed to a new environment, caregiver and losing a secure attachment with the educator. The more children in the room, the educators are less likely to respond which creates biological stress and can have lasting effects on the children. Children in an integrated
Culture is “The knowledge, values, attitudes and traditions that guide the behavior of a group of people and allow them to solve the problems of leaving in the environment” (Woolfolk, 2013, p. 206). Knowing what culture is, I will relate these aspects into teaching and learning the following way: In the U.S. classrooms, we face diversity everyday. As teachers we should recognize all of the aspects of multicultural diversity and try to see the positive way of it, to see all the students as unique individuals that have their own values and deserve all the respect and understanding. Educators should teach students about transforming American way into a society that will value diversity (Woolfolk, 2013, p. 240).
Learning about culture, language and fairness. It is important that educators must aware of the differences and similarity of the families and children. “Families communicate their culture’s values, beliefs, rules, and expectations to their children. What is acceptable in one culture may not be acceptable in another” (Edwards, 2010, p. 55).
Culture is a powerful influence plays a big role in our interactions. Culture may also impact parenting style and a developing child. Having a strong sense of their own cultural history and the traditions associated with it helps children build a positive cultural identity for themselves. This also supports children’s sense of belonging and, by extension, their mental health and wellbeing. This class is crucial in understanding and working well parents, staff, and children. An effective educator understands how students’ cultures affect their perceptions, self-esteem, values, classroom behavior, and learning. As director, I need to use that understanding to help my students and staff feel welcomed, affirmed, respected, and valued. One way that I can do this is by using multicultural literature, especially children’s literature, to honor students’ culture and foster cross-cultural understanding. If cultural differences are not understood by teachers and management, it can lead to miscommunication and misunderstandings on both sides. It will be my job to do all I can to overcome both language and cultural differences to ensure a positive learning environment for
Integrating culture into the curriculum is an important component of culturally relevant teaching. Teachers can use culture to redesign the existing outcomes to have a positive, meaningful, and engaging influence on all students’ learning. Research on culturally relevant teaching shows that students learn through building on their prior experiences and knowledge by connecting that background to current content and activities in the classroom (Morrison et al., 2008, p. 438). Researchers argue that learning is relevant to students only if it is connected to students’ identities (p. 437). This connection stems from the personal relationship teachers build with each student (Parhar & Sensoy, 2011, p. 195). When teachers learn about their students’ culture, they can use this knowledge to integrate students’ cultural views into the curriculum (p. 199). Integrating students’ culture can be “done as a way to validate students who are culturally diverse, helping instil in them a positive sense of cultural identity” (pp. 199-200). Culturally relevant teachers must use students’ cultural knowledge to assist them in teaching the curriculum. U...
The purpose of early childhood education is to firstly learn about one’s self and agency, how one’s actions can affect and impact others; to develop a sense of identity; who you are and how you fit into this world. Experience a sense of belonging through interactions with peers and teachers whilst celebrating and sharing diverse cultures whilst embracing others. Children need to have opportunities to explore, experiment, to gain insight and knowledge in numeracy, literacy, science and social structure through innovative and richly supported curriculums (DEEWR, 2009). I have very high expectations of all children as I believe that this assists in building self-confidence and