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Childrens development influenced by external factors
External factors that affect children's development
How external factors affect child development
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Recommended: Childrens development influenced by external factors
The notion that behavior is a form of communication engage the educator to rethink the motive behind children’s behavior, and help the educator to see the whole children instead of just their behavior label (Cologon, 2016). Behaviour is a form of communication, children use behavior to deliver their message, and therefore, child’s behaviour does not label the whole child (Cologon, 2016). There are many different reasons and factors contributes to child’s behaviour.
Educator have the responsibility to support child’s behaviour development by understanding the reason and purpose when child displaying their behavior. When children display behavior that cause children in risk (in physical, developmental or mental ways), educators should search
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The first thing to searching for the cause of children’s disengaging behavior should be the educator them self and the child’s surroundings, as most of child’s cause-risk behaviour are influenced by outside factors (Cologon, 2016). Educator can start the researching by have the program and the environment, to reflect if there any cause that stimulate the child to display risk cause behaviour. Avoiding the behaviour by removing the child, or suppress the behaviour by controlling the child would not solve the child’s behavioural difficulties.
Educator cannot change child’s upbringing. However, educator can change some of the main factors that contribute to child’s behavior development, according to Cologon (2014 &2016) and Orsati & Causton- Theoharis (2013), those including:
Control the environment and the program instead of the child, such as the classroom climates, and disciplinary response of how do we response to children
Critically engaged step above public discourse that focus on child’s deficient
Identify reason of behaviour, and to generate appropriate and timely supports for positive behavior
In order to build relationship with children, we will need to adapt our behaviour and communication accordingly.
There are many causes on why a child or teenager may misbehave. There could be issues at home, with family, other kids, peer pressure, and the list goes on. This can affect family, friends and their own lives in a negative way. “Understanding why children engage in bad behavior is critical to curbing it”, illustrates Harvey Karp, M.D, a pediatrician and author of the book and DVD “The Happiest Toddler On The Block”. In that case, there is a lot to be learned about the cause of misbehavior.
This understanding that a child 's behavior is a part of their social development is crucial
According to Bergner (2010) behaviour is commonly defined as an observable verbal or physical activity. To elaborate, all behaviour is describable and regarded as intentional if the person has a desire for a specific outcome or belief that the action will lead to an outcome (Bergner, 2010). For example comportment of everyday life and one’s actions towards another are all various forms behaviour; raising one’s hand before talking, deportment and manners, listening to loud music, taking turns when playing a game etc. Furthermore, based on Powell and Tod’s (2004) adapted Bronfenbrenner’s Ecological Systems Model it is evident that children’s behaviour can be directly influenced by a range of situations and interactions. These include family, culture, school, religion and the broader community. Subsequently, as children’s behaviour is influenced by these interactions and situations, what becomes acceptable behaviour in one area may be deemed unacceptable in another area; clearly identifying that behaviour is a socio-cultural construct. Bronfenbrenner (1994) illustrates this when comparing individuals carrying out an array of activities; one child may simply walk out of the classroom when they need to go to the bathroom as this is acceptable and a cultural norm, whilst another will raise their hand
Childhood Disruptive Behaviors Early Childhood Children at this stage (aged 4 to 8) understand the world by perceiving it, being influenced by it, and acting on it. In turn, the surrounding world shapes the child. This demonstrates the role of nurture within the child’s environment, as well as its role in developing behavior patterns. Longitudinal studies have demonstrated that behavior patterns and personality are established during the early formative years. Research suggests that, when children come from unhealthy backgrounds, such as dysfunctional, abusive homes, they are much less likely to develop adequately physically, academically, and emotionally.
Creating ways to handle problems with guidance approach are very much like a journey to me. Teachers practice guidance when they help children to learn from their mistakes, rather than punish them for mistake they make, and it should not be considered as misbehaviour, but as mistaken behaviour. This reminds us that Child is just at the beginning of a lifelong learning process. At this stage we all make mistakes. Mistaken behaviour is made up of three different levels which in themselves explain each level in the learning process as they lack the experience and interaction to know the difference and therefore make errors in judgement in their actions. The three levels
Schools are in great need of systems, processes, and personnel who are able to support the needs of students with problem behavior. Research indicates, however, that (while I am a big, fat cheater) information has not been made available to teachers and other professionals in a format that allows these strategies to become common practice. Many teachers choose isolated behavioral strategies that are not applied immediately after the problem behavior has occurred.
There are numerous influences within a child’s environment that can impact their behaviour such as; economics, education, gender and religion (Morrow, 2011). All these factors combined can shape a child’s belief system and determine an individual’s acceptance and tolerance of certain behaviours. For example, if a student has a strict routine at home where they must take their shoes off before entering the house and no other students abide by this rule in the classroom, the student may take offence to this and lash out at those students. A teacher observing this behaviour may perceive the child’s emotion as misbehaving because they may not understand the student’s cultural values. It is important that caretakers and teachers are aware of the social constructs that impact students so they can be aware of the possible reasons behind student’s behaviours. Behaviours displayed by a child can be explained by looking into their ecological systems to understand why the behaviour is
The article thoroughly explained how the behavior system worked in their school and gave examples of how the program was implemented and showed improvements. In reading this article, it only provided little information behind the data that was involved in using the program. Overall, the article provided sufficient information has to how the technology can help improve classroom
At this stage, the child’s behaviour is also associated with Bronfenbrenner’s “bi-directional influences” (Paquette & Ryan 2015). For example, the parents may affect child’s behaviour and beliefs; however, the child’s behaviour also affects the belief and behaviour of her parents. Curriculum, teaching strategies and resources play main role in addressing children’s behaviour in learning environment (Conway, 2009). Implementing the appropriate strategies and developing positive relationship between educator, parents and other significant adult is very important for the child to understand a sense of belonging, identity and able to recognize herself as significant and valued (Australian Curriculum, Assessment and Reporting Authority [ACARA], 2014). Proactive and Reactive strategies can be utilized in guiding the child’s behaviour. The reactive approaches can be implemented after the child’s inappropriate behaviour that helps her to understand about ‘punishments’ and endeavor to stop her inappropriate behaviour (Conway, 2009). For example, “if you punch him
Also, the programs must give an impact, and be unceasing, synchronized, methodical, and developmentally and educationally proper. It has been explored in research that school-age children that experience disruptive behavior(DB) issues consistently prove to have impaired social skills and are rejected by other children their age which is the cause of critical antisocial conduct (Brennan, Shaw, Dishion, & Wilson, 2015). Again, it researched that early childhood is progressively identified as a serious step to shaping growth across the sequence of life (Duncan, Ludwig, & Magnuson, Future Child, 2007). Family are known to be the primary source of young children early development and offer fraction and skills that shape children’s first involvements of learning and social skill (Fomby, Goode, Mollborn, & Goode,
Students come in all shapes and sizes and they have their own uniqueness which makes them great individuals in their own way. Some of these individuals have a disability called EBD and they need a little more help to gain control of their anger and their behaviors. Research has been conducted to come up with ways to help assist the students with EBD be able to gain control over the behaviors that need to be changed so that they can feel accomplished in life and not have these emotional outbursts control the real person within. Cognitive Behavioral Interventions are strategies used to help student with EBD gain control of their actions and help deter their inappropriate behaviors.
Also, another study showed that bad supervision and bad disciplinary punishment can negatively affect your child in many ways. Some children can be seen with antisocial behavior and this might be because the children are seeing domestic violence, parental drug abuse, and harsh parenting. Parents should give their child moral support and listen to them and communicate effectively with their child so the child could know that their parents are there for him. There are classes that can teach you or give classes to parents and even to the parents that need help because they have
Children may develop conduct problems over time for many reasons, particularly due to a genetic predisposition to temperamental issues, but a significant factor comes down to inadequate or unsatisfactory parent-child interactions. When a child is misbehaving, parents may cycle between permissive and aggressive responses, and overly hostile interactions may result in the child being conditioned to misbehave again in the future. When this pattern is repeated over and over again, the child will begin showing more conduct problems due to the parent unintentionally reinforcing him or her to do so. The Coercive Parent-Child Cycle is one of the primary ways in which parents unknowingly reinforce their child’s misbehavior and defiance. Children will
It has been popular to attribute deviant behaviour to a single cause or factor, such as physical, psychological, environmental etc. There are many different inside influences that are believed to affect the way a child acts both negatively and positively, some of which are as follows : -