Discuss the use of imagery in the three metaphysical poems we have

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Discuss the use of imagery in the three metaphysical poems we have

studied as a class.

In the three metaphysical poems The Flea, To His Coy Mistress and A

Valediction Forbidding Mourning; all have used unusual objects in

their imagery, these objects are not usually associated with the

subject matter so they get the poets point across in a bizarre style.

All of the poems have similar themes and are all trying to persuade

the women in them to co-operate with their needs in one way or

another. All the poems deal with love, which is where the metaphysical

aspect of the poem is portrayed.

Metaphysics is a branch of philosophy that deals with the first

principles, in particular Ontology ('being') and Epistemology

('knowing'), and that is concerned with the ultimate nature of

reality. Metaphysical poets were a group of early 17th Century English

Poets whose wok is characterised by ingenious, highly intricate

wordplay and unlikely or paradoxical imagery. They use rhetorical and

literary devices, such as paradox, hyperbole and elaborately developed

conceits, in such a way as to engage the reader by their sheer

outrageousness.

In A Valediction Forbidding Mourning, a compass is used as the

imagery. The poet is saying that he is at one point of the compass and

she, his lover, is at the other and no matter how far he moves away

they are still joined together. But when the lovers are together the

points of the compass come together and the compass grows erect, this

closed compass is an image of his erect penis. This image that the

poet uses is to say to her that she need not worry because she is the

only woman for him.

At the top point of the image of the compass joining the man and woman

together there is also a hidden picture of an eagle, "Like gold to

ayery thinnesse beate." The 'ayery' in the quote is shaped to be seen

as the word aviary which gives the idea of birds. When the

illustration of 'gold' is mentioned before this, the two visual

representations are combined to create an image of a golden eagle. The

golden eagle is seen as a symbolic figure of strength and importance

and within this text the poet is saying that the eagle is watching

over them and protecting their love.

The poem also brings up the subject of "Moving of th'earth brings

harmes and feares," this is when the world was debating as to whether

the earth was the centre of the universe. This caused a huge uproar in

society because it shook peoples' beliefs. It is a sexual image and

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