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Ethical codes in public administration
Ethical values in organizations
Ethical codes in public administration
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Core competencies are seen as the organization’s ability, sets of actions or process that organization can manage and usually help the organization or agency to perform well than its rivals. Hitt, Ireland, & Hoskisson (2007) further added that core competencies “are capabilities that serve as a source of competitive advantage for a firm over its rivals” (p. 84). Core competencies could be seen as the pillars of the organization or agencies because it differentiate an agency competitively and reveal its personality. For DPSCS-DPP, its core competencies (capability) are ethics and values, team building, interpersonal relationship, collaboration and managing change among others. Ethics according to Pollock (2012) is “the discipline of determining good and evil and defining moral duties” (p. 8). Meanwhile, values are principles, qualities such as courage and prudence which provide the moral and psychological basis to maintain judgment and act on it (Campbell, 2006). Being a public entity that is responsible for protecting the public, its employees, detainees, and offenders under it supervision, DPSCS-DPP recognizes the importance of ethics and values in dealing with the humans, especially when it comes to making decisions that could impact lives …show more content…
Good team-building enhances teamwork competencies which in turn support interdependent tasks and therefore the performance of the team within the agency (Hayes & Omodei, 2011). Also, effective interpersonal relationship is taken seriously by the agency; this is due to the fact that, the agency understands it is a competency that helps enhancing and advancing its priorities when it comes to protecting lives of the public, its employees, detainees, and offenders. Campbell (2006) echoed this by indicating that, one of the failures in some organizations is due to poor interpersonal
As a human service professional my own philosophy of life, your personal values, and your vision for the future of the world, and your values in relationships will inevitably impact on the decisions I make, and how I will react when they are questioned by clients, other professionals or conflict with the policies, procedures and laws I will work under. The important role ethics holds in providing a guideline for best practice and ethical decision making, in protecting both the counsellor and the client, and providing professional legitimacy (O’Connor, Wilson, and Setterlund, 2003, p.224). I will explore my personal values, and how congruent they are with the core values of social work and human services. By doing this regularly as a human services professional, I am better equipped at dealing with clashes between my values and the values of clients, other professionals and agencies, and managing the challenge of not imposing my personal values on others and when advocating for social justice.
The National Association of Social Work's Code of Ethics is not only something that is crucial to someone in the field of Social Work but can also be applied to everyday life. These values in which the Code of Ethics mandates professionals to use are very important in knowing how to help clients in bettering their lives, and in help society as a whole become a better place. Service, social justice, dignity and worth of the person, importance of human relationships, integrity, and competence are all the core values of Ethics and should be learned and practiced by all, not only Social Workers (NASW, 2008).
Core competencies are a collection of competencies that crosses divisional boundaries, which allow a business to be competitive in a marketplace. This is something that the corporation that the business can do exceptionally well. A core competency should allow companies to expand into a new end markets including providing a significant benefit to customers. This should be hard for competitors to replicate the products and services.
This work aims to show the ethical issues that surround our justice systems correctional institutions to try and get a better understanding of how moral standards can be brought down in prisons. The issues in this paper will further bring into question the people who guard civilians from the most dangerous and volatile inmates who sit behind bars. The goal here is to determine the underlying issues or morality and justice that seem to be broken within the confines of this prison system. More and more goes into protecting the inmates and the institutions from the employees of the correctional field than ever before. Why is it that correctional officials drop morals and break ethical codes? This paper will focus on the deviance that officers commit, as well as, the deontological and utilitarian side of the actions taken. A look into what can be done to put an end to ethical issues will be assessed also.
Establishing and implementing a strategic approach to improving organizational ethics is based on establishing, communicating, and monitoring ethical values and legal requirements that characterize the firm's history, culture, and operating environment” (p. 129). Ethics programs ensure satisfactory relationships with all stakeholders by aligning with all of their demands and needs, and determine conduct with customers and relationships with regulators, shareholders, suppliers, and employees (Ferrell, 2004). Values are a core set of beliefs and principles, one or many. A number of factors contribute to the development of values. These include membership in a community or culture, attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors.
Larson, C. and LaFasto, F. (1989), Teamwork: What Must Go Right/What Can Go Wrong. Newberry Park, CA: Sage Publications, Inc.
Kania & Davis states, “One rarely even decides anything without significant input from coworkers, support staff, and subordinates, especially the planners and budgetary analysts on a work team” (Kania & Davis, 2012, p. 8). In any work capacity, team work will always be mentally and physically beneficial to the officer, squad and department. Police departments in the United States are para military command structures, by which the efforts of an officer affects each and every member of the department. Team work often builds stronger relationship between supervisors and officers. Team building not only accomplishes tasks and goals more efficiently, but it also builds rapport, comradely, and provides superior service to the community.
Values are described as set of rules and guides in the right and wrong decisions we make. Values facilitates the decisions in recognising what is worthy and valuable, with this, weighs out the important and less important, when there is a conflict of values. Ethics is set of moral principles of values, and these contribute to individuals and what groups live by. Ethics consists of factors being culture, religion, and these continuously effect a person’s beliefs and ethics. As individuals continues to develop and there adapt different values with ethics. This is through past experiences and the expectations as our life pattern changes. Core values in social work practice are the code of ethics informing our understanding of the difference and diversity. Social work profession is evaluated by a whole set of guidelines, measures put in place by regulatory body, giving the movement to put in place new governmental laws and guides within this field.
Core competencies are capabilities that serve as a source of competitive advantage for a firm over its rivals (Hanson, 2008). Those capabilities must include usage of services or resources being valuable, rare, non-substitutable and costly to imitate. Using the capabilities strategically will make a core competency, which brings the significance or a valuable asset also referred as core competency for a firm.
It is important that collaborative team and organization put emphasis on people at all levels; because, if this does not happen, organization get into trouble if they do not collaborate with others and respond readily as members of the total team ( Dyer, &, Dyer, 2013).
Even though, incompatibility can harmoniously exist within an organization, it is only when team member’s behaviors are interdependent that a conflict generally occur (Miller, 2015). When people work together, the team must have some level of cooperation for the team to accomplish its objectives. In fact, the performance of the team depends in part on the degree of cooperation that team members achieve. Hostile relationships among team members can lead to conflict, which disrupts the team 's efforts to achieve specific goals. In turn, supportive relationships lead to collaboration and compromise and the greater likelihood that team members will manage their conflicts and accomplish their goals. Without interdependence there can be no interaction.
Center for Management & Organization Effectiveness. Teamwork: How to Create Synergy. 14 December 2009. 8 November 2011.
Furthermore, the core competencies relate to harmonizing streams of technology, the organizational work, and the delivery of value. Therefore, the core competence consists of communication, involvement, and a deep commitment to working across
Working in teams provides an opportunity for individuals to come together and establish a rapport towards others within a group. Teamwork is classified as people with different strengths and skills who work together to achieve a common goal. When a team works well, specific objectives are fulfilled and satisfied. Teamwork plays a crucial role in implementing and fulfilling a common goal in a team project. Each member plays a role and takes on different responsibilities combined together. In different stages of teamwork, conflicts and arguments may occur for as members have different standpoints which need to be harmonized within the team. The key to having an effective teamwork is to explore each member's unique abilities to motivate them.
Many businesses place an emphasis on the importance of teamwork. A good team consists of people with different skills, abilities and characters. A successful team is able to blend these differences together to enable the organisation to achieve its desired objectives.