Coronary Artery Disease Essay

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Coronary artery disease develops in the human body, when there is the narrowing or blockage of the arteries and vessels of which supply blood to the heart (Narins, 2013). This is caused by the hardening of the arteries. Therefore, this blockage cause restriction of blood flow throughout the arteries. Once the blood flow is cut off in the arteries, this results in a person having a heart attack (Narins, 2013). There are many ways to prevent the onset of this disease, according to Narins
. These include:
• Regular exercise.
• Maintaining a healthy weight.
• Controlling drinking habits.
• Managing stress.
• Drinking in moderation.
• No smoking.
• Proper Nutrition
• Avoiding recreational drugs.
• Monitoring hypertension.
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However, it important that is gets diagnosed right away or else it can cause a heart attack, which can lead to death (Thompson, 2013). Lastly, they can even help manage this disease by using lifestyle changes. The medications that a person can take for coronary artery disease includes: aspirin, beta blockers, nitroglycerin, ACE inhibitors, and cholesterol modifying medications (Mayo Clinic, 2018). These medications can help with coronary artery disease and they can help prevent hearts attacks. According the Mayo Clinic, the drug nitroglycerin can help with chest pains. All of these medications are important and they can potentially save someone’s life from coronary artery disease. There are two surgeries that can help with coronary artery disease. The first surgery is an angioplasty with a stent placement. The angioplasty helps to open the blocked or narrowed arteries. The stent placement helps to keep the artery open, therefore that helps blood to continue to flow (Mayo Clinic, 2018). The second surgery is a coronary artery bypass surgery. This surgery consists of the surgeon using another vessel from the body, which bypasses the blocked artery. Therefore, allowing the blood to pass by the blocked artery through the new vessel (Mayo Clinic,

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