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Sylvia Plath intent behind her poems
Imagery in the poetry of sylvia plath
Sylvia Plath intent behind her poems
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The poems “My Father thought it” and “Daddy” describes the relationship of a father and son, and a sense of discomfort for the child being around the father. “Daddy”, by Sylvia Plath, describes the child’s father as a dictator-like figure, who is controlling and is demanding. “My Father thought it”, by Simon Armitage, portrays the teenage years of the author, and the father’s disapproval of his will for independence. The poems both explore what it is like to be neglected and disrespected by a parent.
‘Daddy’, by Sylvia Plath, depicts her father as a dictator-like, controlling, evil figure. The father has “A cleft in your chin instead of your foot / But no less a devil for that, no not”. This tells us that the poet portrays her father as the devil, by comparing her father to it. The poem states that the father has “A cleft in your chin instead of your foot”; cleft feet are usually depicted on devils, and Plath creates a juxtaposition between her father and the devil. She also states “Any less the black man who / Bit my pretty red heart
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in two.” Plath says that her father was a “black man”. The color black has negative connotations such as fear and evil. The color red Plath’s heart is portrayed in juxtaposes with the black, which victimizes the poet as the father “Bit my pretty red heart in two”. The victimization of the poet further emphasizes on the father’s evilness. However, Plath also expresses her love for her father, despite him not treating her well and helping her as a good parent. “Marble-heavy, a bag full of God,” claims that she thought of her father, who is now dead and in a body bag, as a Godly figure. Plath imagined him as a powerful, strong, smart man¬¬, and she thought he was the person who created and controlled her world. The portrayal of her father as an authority figure is also shown in the quote “You stand at the blackboard, Daddy”. We can see that the father is a teacher from the blackboard (usually in classrooms), who has authority over the students. However, we can see that Plath loves and cares about her father, even if he is controlling, from the way she calls him ‘daddy’, an affectionate term for a father. In the last stanza, we can see the poet’s unhealthy obsession and affection towards her father. “I was ten when they buried you. / At twenty I tried to die / And get back, back, back, to you” Shows that Plath attempted suicide when she was twenty years-old to go meet her father again. “I thought even the bones would do”, meaning that their bones (dead bodies) would be next to each other in their tombstones. The repetition in “get back, back, back, to you” shows the urgency from the poet, who wants to go meet her father again as soon as possible. Also, the poem is written in free verse, and sometimes has an iambic rhythm. This gives the poem a playful ring to it, despite the dark themes such as murder. However, the structure is unstable. The instability signifies the state of her mental health, as she also states that she “tried to die” in the poem. The poem ‘My Father thought it’ portrays the rebellious teenage years of the child, and the reality of having to rely on others to try and look independent. During the poem, the poet describes how he got the piercing. When the poet got his piercings, “It took a jeweller’s gun/ to pierce the flesh, and then a friend / to thread the sleeper in”, meaning he never did anything himself to get his ears pierced. He had no control over it, and didn’t get to choose anything. Even his father says “should’ve had it through your nose instead.” The father is referencing a cattle, who is “easily led” by other humans. Eventually, “the hole became a sore, became a wound, and wept”. The words “sore”, “wound”, “wept” are all lexical fields on hurt, and the personification of the hole symbolizes how the poet feels. He feels the emptiness from his regret of giving a “wound” to himself. The poem also portrays the Father as an old-fashioned, distant man.
Armitage calls him ‘Father’, which sounds distant and formal. The father, on the other hand, uses colloquial languages. For example, “My Father thought it bloody queer” shows that he finds the piercings in his son’s ears ‘weird’, in a negative way. The father judges his son’s actions throughout the poem in colloquial terms, such as ‘bloody queer” and “You’ve lost your head”. The difference in the language the two uses for each other accentuates the distance of the father and son. When the father calls his son a “Queer” it can be interpreted that the son is going through his rebellious stage, as “Queer” can also mean strange. However it can also be interpreted as the father thinking that his child was gay, to emphasize the father’s old-fashioned way of thinking, as piercings were thought to be only for women and ‘queers’ during the first half of the twentieth
century. ‘My Father thought it’ shows the poet growing up, and doubting his own abilities and independence as an adult. Throughout the whole poem, we can see that the poet doubts his independence, even when he tries to become an adult. “Even then I hadn’t had the nerve” tells us that he was never fully convinced that he could survive alone. In the last line, “I’d take it out and leave it out next year” the poet has now accepted the fact that he is not going to fully become an adult. In the poem, the earring symbolizes adolescence. Also, the structure of the poem gives off his nervousness. During most of the poem, the writing is well structured, with a very strict rhythm and end rhymes, almost like a sonnet. However, from line twelve, the rhythm breaks, and becomes unstructured. This further emphasizes the poet’s doubt. “Daddy” and “My father thought it” both portrays the distant relationship of father and child, but both have different takes on how the child thinks about their relationship. “My Father thought it” shows the child’s annoyance of the father’s old-fashioned mindset, and his ignorance to the child’s will for independence. However, “Daddy” shows the dilemma the poet faces of loving her father or wanting to kill him, after his treatment towards her. These two poems show the complicated relationship of a family, and the how the child’s feeling towards their parent can change drastically depending on their treatment from them.
While most of us think back to memories of our childhood and our relationships with our parents, we all have what he would call defining moments in our views of motherhood or fatherhood. It is clearly evident that both Theodore Roethke and Robert Hayden have much to say about the roles of fathers in their two poems as well. While the relationships with their fathers differ somewhat, both men are thinking back to a defining moment in their childhood and remembering it with a poem. "My Papa's Waltz" and "Those Winter Sundays" both give the reader a snapshot view of one defining moment in their childhood, and these moments speak about the way these children view their fathers. Told now years later, they understand even more about these moments.
The poem is written in the father’s point of view; this gives insight of the father’s character and
As Edgar Allan Poe once stated, “I would define, in brief the poetry of words as the rhythmical creation of beauty.” The two poems, “Birthday,” and “The Secret Life of Books” use different diction, theme, and perspective to give them a unique identity. Each author uses different literary devices to portray a different meaning.
“Those Winter Sundays” tells of Robert Hayden’s father and the cold mornings his father endures to keep his family warm in the winters. In “Digging” Heaney is sitting in the window watching his father do hard manual labor, which has taken a toll on his body. In “My Father as a Guitar” Espada goes to the doctors office with his father and is sitting in the office with his dad when the doctor tells him he has to take pain killers and to stop working because his body was growing old and weak. The authors of the poems all look at their fathers the same; they look at them with much respect and gratitude. All three poems tell of the hard work the dads have to do to keep their family fed and clothed. “The landlord, here a symbol of all the mainstream social institutions that hold authority over the working class” (Constantakis.) Espada’s father is growing old and his health is deteriorating quickly but his ability to stop working is not in his own hands, “I can’t the landlord won’t let me” (774.) “He is separated from the homeland, and his life in the United States is far from welcoming” (Constantakis.) Espada’s Grandmother dies in Puerto Rico and the family learns this by a lett...
In American society, the common stereotype is that the father has the role of the dominant figure in the household. Sylvia Plath and Sharon Olds may come across as two seemingly different poets, however, they are really quite similar, especially in their driving forces behind their writing styles in poetry. The lives of Plath and Olds are both expressive of the realities of a father-dominated family, in which both of these poets lost their fathers at a young age. This is significant because both poets have faced a similar traumatic event that has had everlasting effects on their adult womanhood, which is reflected in their writings. For both these woman, their accesses to father-daughter relationships were denied based on life circumstances. Ironically, their fathers were their muses for writing and are what made them the women they are today.
I have elected to analyze seven poems spoken by a child to its parent. Despite a wide variety of sentiments, all share one theme: the deep and complicated love between child and parent.
on: April 10th 1864. He was born in 1809 and died at the age of 83 in
Sylvia Plath’s jarring poem ‘Daddy’, is not only the exploration of her bitter and tumultuous relationship with her father, husband and perhaps the male species in general but is also a strong expression of resentment against the oppression of women by men and the violence and tyranny men can and have been held accountable for. Within the piece, the speaker creates a figurative image of her father by using metaphors to describe her relationship with him: “Not God but a Swastika” , he is a “… brute” , even likening him to leader of the Nazi Party; Adolf Hitler: “A man in black with a Meinkampf look .” Overall, the text is a telling recount of her hatred towards her father and her husband of “Seven years” and the tolling affect it has had on
A father can play many roles throughout a child’s life: a caregiver, friend, supporter, coach, protector, provider, companion, and so much more. In many situations, a father takes part in a very active position when it comes to being a positive role model who contributes to the overall well-being of the child. Such is the case for the father in the poem “Those Winter Sundays” by Robert Hayden. In this poem, readers are shown the discreet ways in which a father can love his child. On the other hand, there are also many unfortunate situations where the fathers of children are absent, or fail to treat the children with the love and respect that they undoubtedly deserve. In the contrasting poem “Like Riding a Bicycle” by George Bilgere, readers are shown how a son who was mistreated by his drunken father is affected by their past relationship many years later. Although both of these poems have fairly similar themes and literary techniques, they each focus on contradicting situations based on the various roles a father can play in a child’s life.
The events of our childhood and interactions with our parents is an outline of our views as parents ourselves. Although Robert Hayden’s relationship with his father differentiates from the relationship of Theodore Roethke and his father, they are both pondering back to their childhood and expressing the events in a poem. “My Papa’s Waltz” and “Those winter Sundays” provide the reader with an image of a childhood event which states how fathers are being viewed by their children. These poems reflect upon the relationship of the father and child when the child was a youth. Both Roethke and Hayden both indicate that their fathers weren’t perfect although they look back admiringly at their fathers’ actions. To most individuals, a father is a man that spends time with and takes care of them which gains him love and respect. An episode of Roethke’s childhood is illustrated in “My Papa’s Waltz”. In “My Papa’s Waltz”, the father comes home showing signs of alcohol and then begins waltzing with his son. Roethke states that the father’s hands are “battered on one knuckle”. The mother was so upset about the dancing that she did nothing other than frown. At the end of the day, the father waltzed the son to bed. “Those Winter Sundays” is based on a regular Sunday morning. The father rises early to wake his family and warm the house. To warm the house, he goes out in the cold and splits wood to start a fire. This is a poem about an older boy looking back to his childhood and regretting that “No one ever thanked him.” In Those Winter Sundays'; by Robert Hayden, the poet also relinquishes on a regular occurrence in his childhood. On Sunday mornings, just as any other morning, his father rises early and puts on his clothes in the cold darkness. He ...
Poetry has a way of being about any sort of situation we can come to think of. Within this essay, I will be explaining the similarities and the differences between “Annabel Lee” by Edgar Alan Poe and “Daddy” by Sylvia Path. We notice that between these poems, love and death fall hand in hand. These two poems have many similarities and the differences, but in my mind more similarities.
Plath, Sylvia. "Daddy." Poets.org. Academy of American Poets, n.d. Web. 01 Apr. 2014.
"Harlem" was written by Langsatn Hughes. This poem is focusing on the American-African neighborhood "Harlem" in New York City in mid-twenties while the society was filling with discriminations and racism. "My Father as A Guitar" was written by Martin Espada. In the poem, the speaker is comparing his father, who has a heart problem, with a guitar. "Charon 's Cosmology" was written by Charles Simic in 1977. This poem is mainly about a ferryman, whose job is to transfer souls of dead. These three poems have different themes, however, the speaker all used some literary devices to express their thoughts to readers.
All authors have their own way of portraying their tone in an essay which is the author’s attitude toward the writing and the readers. Many poems show an angry and pessimistic tone in their writing which gives the reader an idea of what the poem is about. The way an author conveys a piece of writing also tells the reader how the author is feeling. Writers also portray imagery which is when an author uses figurative language to represent objects. Imagery correlates with who the speaker is and what message it is they want sent to the reader about who they are.
Sylvia wrote “Daddy” in 1963 about a girl’s emotional struggle with her German father who died and was like a monster. This father represents Sylvia’s own father who died when she was young. She wants to destroy him but he cannot come back to life. His death has caused Sylvia to have problems with all the men in her future including her former husband Ted, who she also refers to in the poem. This is the first type of literary criticism that stands out, feminist ...