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Into the wild character analysis
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Bartleby Bartleby is a homeless man that works for a layer. He has some definite quirks such as his refusal to do certain tasks. The head of the office is a layer he already has three other men who are scriveners like Bartleby but not one of them is as efficient as Bartleby. He soon decides to stop working, the layer moves and Bartleby wouldn’t move out of the office so the new owner sends him to jail and there he dies from hunger. Throughout the story the layer makes significant mistakes leading to the point were changing Bartleby’s mind is impossible. “Bartleby!” No answer. “Bartleby,” in a louder tone. No answer. “Bartleby,” I roared. Like a very ghost, agreeably to the laws of magical invocation, at the third summons, he appeared at the …show more content…
This quote the layer losing his temper when Bartleby decides he doesn’t want to even walk to the next room. The layer reputedly gets upset with Bartleby for not doing his job. This is something that pushes Bartleby to the edge. Bartleby won’t work after the events in the office but he won’t leave either. The layer doesn’t understand him at all and he tries to give him money thinking he is just poor and can’t afford to rent a house or pay for food but he doesn’t realize that Bartleby is a character that has much more depth behind him then the layer himself. Also bartleby makes countless mistakes by not obeying his boss not doing his job. He repeatedly replies “I would prefer not to” which angers the layer. Bartley also refuses to leave the office after the layer has moved out this is another mistake that leads to his imprisonment. In prison he makes the clear mistake of starving himself. He also allows himself to be cut off by all human contact. Bartleby must have had a significant past that led him to the conclusion of death. He also allows himself to be tormented by the other
People one can never really tell how person is feeling or what their situation is behind closed doors or behind the façade of the life they lead. Two masterly crafted literary works present readers with characters that have two similar but very different stories that end in the same result. In Herman Melville’s story “Bartleby the Scrivener” readers are presented with Bartleby, an interesting and minimally deep character. In comparison to Gail Godwin’s work, “A Sorrowful Woman” we are presented with a nameless woman with a similar physiological state as Bartleby whom expresses her feelings of dissatisfaction of her life. Here, a deeper examination of these characters their situations and their ultimate fate will be pursued and delved into for a deeper understanding of the choice death for these characters.
Bart called ‘decently dressed’” (Wharton 23), and Mrs. Bart’s aptitude is described as being able to “live as though one were much richer than one’s bankbook denoted” (Wharton 23). Because of this, Lily was raised in a setting where seeming of a higher class was important regardless of how much money one had. After her father’s passing, Lily and her mother experienced a loss of money. During this time, Mrs. Bart tells Lily “But you’ll get it all back – you’ll get it all back, with your face” (Wharton 28) with “it” being their past wealth, and Lily using her face as in using her beauty to find a wealthy man to marry. Soon after, Mrs. Bart dies, and Lily is send to live with the rich family members “whom she had been
Bartleby demonstrates behaviours indicative of depression, the symptoms he has in accordance with the DSM-IV are a loss of interest in activities accompanied by a change in appetite, sleep, and feelings of guilt (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition, 320). Very shortly after Bartleby begins his work as a Scrivener he is described by the narrator as having done “nothing but stand at his window in his dead-wall revery”. (Melville, 126) In contrast, Bartleby had previously been described as a very hard worker and this process of doing increasingly less shows how his a diminishing sense of interest both in his work but also of the perception others have of him. It is also noted that included in this lack of interest is a social withdrawal (DSM—IV, 321) which corresponds well to Bartleby in that his workspace becomes known as his “hermitage”. During small talk which included Bartleby he says that he “would prefer to be left alone”. (Melville, 120) Bartleby only emerges from his hermitage when called upon and quickly returns when faced with confrontation.
The lawyer, also the narrator, hires Bartleby to work as a scrivener at his business that involves bonds, mortgages and titles. The lawyer thinks he has all of his scriveners behaviors “on lock”. Although Bartleby started as a hard working employee, he eventually and in a calm manner refuses to do any requested work by the lawyer by simply saying, “I would prefer not to”. The lawyer doesn’t fire Bartleby after he declines to work, instead he gives Bartleby another chance. The lawyer preference to remain calm shows that he chooses to stray from confrontation. Bartleby continuous refusal to work leads to him being fired, but he refuses to leave. The lawyer’s philosophy and careful balancing of his employees is compromised by Bartleby actions. The lawyer moves his entire practice to another building to only find Bartleby there. Bartleby is arrested and continues in his bizarre daze. The lawyer visits Bartleby to convince him to eat and get through to him, but it doesn’t work and Bartleby dies. The lawyer sensitivity and empathy towards Bartleby raises questions to the lawyers sincerity. Ultimately, my goal is to demonstrate what was the lawyer’s intent to help Bartleby?
In the short story “Bartleby, the Scrivener,” which was written by Herman Melville, the character named Bartleby is a very odd, yet interesting individual. In the story, Bartleby is introduced when he responds to a job opening at the narrator’s office. Although there is no background information given about him, it becomes very apparent that he will be the antagonist in this story. Unlike the usual image put on the antagonist, Bartleby causes conflict with a very quiet and calm temperament. This character’s attitude, along with the fact that he is a flat and static character, makes him a very unique antagonist, and this fact is shown through the way other characters approach and deal with his conflict.
To begin, the focus will be set on the issues posed by the story of Bartleby. The audience may wonder why Bartleby goes from the employee who does his work without being problematic, to one who repetitively
Is the narrator of “Bartleby” a selfish or an unselfish man? Defend your answer with evidence from the story. The narrator of Bartleby is not a selfish man. Instead, he was the type of man who tried to do everything for someone who was in need. He tried his best to be there for one of his workers when he knew he was not well. Bartleby was a man who was a great worker. He was a man who knew what he was doing and what needed to be done from him. He was extremely caught up with his work, as he had nothing else to do and no one to be with. The story changed when Bartleby's attitude about everything changed. The first thing he did was he prefer not to do what his boss asked him to do. He gave no explanation why but made it clear that he won't do it. The narrator was extremely caring. He could have been harsh, rude, or even fire him right away but instead, he controlled his anger and examined what was happening. “For a few moments I was turned into a pillar of salt, standing at the head of my seated column of clerks. Recovering myself, I advanced towards the screen, and demanded the reason...
...e able to feed from any human because of the constant surveillance by guards, and knew that eventually he would meet his death there. The Scrivener completed his mission by not procuring the blood necessary to keep him alive. Bartleby knew well that he would not be able to feed, and consciously moved to the Egyptian masonry, where “The yard was entirely quiet [and] it was not accessible to the common prisoners” because he knew he was near his death. He wanted to die in peace and not allow anyone to get through into the masonry who might hinder his task.
Dear Bartleby was a harmless man with a demeanor that was capable of disarming many. From the onset of Melville's story, it becomes quite apparent that Bartleby is a man who prefers not to do what society wishes of him. He prefers not to honor any request from his employer that would make him deviate from what he prefers to be doing. Bartleby's employer quickly realized that, "there was something about Bartleby that not only strangely disarmed me, but in a wonderful manner touched and disconcerted me" (2236). Bartleby gave no argument nor tried to justify denying his employers request. He would simply state, I would prefer not to. His only motive was to do as he preferred. Bartleby's employer found this expression of freedom very strange. Where did this man come from who has the audacity to break the pattern of normalcy that we all follow? He who will not "comply with my request-a request made according to common usage and common sense...(2337). However, what was "common" for others was not comm...
The narrator of “Bartleby, the Scrivener” spends a large portion of the story covering his tracks in terms of guilt by adding long paragraphs of reflection and analysis not only on Bartleby, but also in justification of his own actions. Since the narrator is recounting a story from memory, these divergences from the basic storyline can be read as factual memory; however, given the subjective nature of memory, they provide more insight to the reader through the lens of analysis on the authenticity of the narrator’s voice. Throughout the entire piece, there are subtle implications of the narrator’s superior nature and self-righteous perception of himself and this specific passage concretely illuminates his manipulation of words in order to cast himself in the best light. By actively demeaning and belittling Bartleby by saying that he has no control over himself and, therefore, cannot be punished for his actions, the narrator attempts to cover up his clear superiority complex towards Bartleby by giving him the role of the helpless victim. The narrator does the same with himself, using the positive language of friendship and value in order to paint the otherwise complex emotion of pity into something clean-cut like benevolence. He employs the subtle implication of his kindness through hypothetical comparisons and objective observation. The narrator uses the language of incapability to take Bartleby’s agency away and create a victim-hero dynamic in which he can justify his actions throughout the piece as not only necessary, but also selfless.
The story begins with an elderly lawyer, whose business picks up to the point where he needs to hire a third scrivener. Nippers and Turkey, his current scriveners, are overworked and have serious health issues; Nippers suffers from stomach problems, and Turkey is an alcoholic. Enter Bartleby, the dreary, desolate, “forlorn-looking” applicant. For whatever reason, the lawyer hires Bartleby. In the beginning Bartleby’s production and work are excellent, but begin to seriously deteriorate throughout the story, after being asked to perform different tasks. Bartleby’s work performance gradually deteriorates until he is performing no work at all. The lawyer relinquishes any responsibility for Bartleby, his work, or his well being, until the time of his passing. Upon learning of Bartleby’s passing, the lawyer re-examines the world through Bartleby’s eyes, and gains an understanding of his misery and suffering.
Throughout the story Bartleby character changes dramatically. In the beginning Bartleby is full of life, the author describes him as “respectable”(Melville 6), and is glad to have him in the office. As the story progresses Bartlebys character changes dramatically over time. Being in a confined area, without any friendly human interaction caused bartleby to enter a rebellious stage. He did his work “silently, palely”(Melville 7) and “mechanically” ( Melville 8). This should have been the first sign to the author that something was wrong with him. Therefor ignoring him shows the loss of humanity, because he did not try to help him when he first started seeing flaws in this character. When Melville first asks Bartleby to examine documents, he replies with “I would prefer not to”(Melville 9). The author noted the verbal refusal coming from bartleby as strange, yet decided to forget the matter. The rebellious character did not eat, and eventually “for long periods”(Melville 10) “would stand looking out, at his pale window”(Melville 11). Bartleby had given up working, because the author was oblivious to his efforts, which lead bartleby to give up on life. Although he showed many signs, no one in the story attempted to show the slightest sign of
His efforts though are fruitless because he was not able to get to Bartleby and never truly understood him, even in prison as the man eventually dies of starvation. Although after his death the lawyer does learn of Bartleby’s previous and listless job at a ‘Dead Letter Office’ which made the lawyer sympathize for him and wonder if that job is what made Bartleby so distant. Bartleby was a loner who distanced himself from everyone, even in death, he was aloof and never interacted with anyone which is not considered normal human behavior because humans are supposed to be social. This story went a little deeper and gave the idea of humanity as a whole being apathetic towards each other, because only the lawyer showed any sort of humane concern for Bartleby while the others cared less. Bartleby himself displayed apathetic behavior as he showed little to no care for how his behavior affected others or even himself. Outside in the world, many people who are stressed out and constantly working tend to only focus on themselves and have little to no care for other people most of the time. It’s another negative view on humanity, but at the same time it’s not that wrong, as society made by humans also makes others so busy and stuck in tedious schedules that they gradually become more jaded and some even become distant and
...arrator to talk reason into Bartleby occurs in the scene before the new landlord calls the police to have him escorted to jail. “‘Bartleby,’ said I … ‘will you go home with me now—not to my office, but my dwelling—and remain there till we can conclude upon some convenient arrangement for you at our leisure? Come, let us start now, right away.’” Responds Bartleby, “‘No: at present I would prefer not to make any change at all’” (Melville 2385). Bartleby isn’t willing to meet the narrator half way.
Bartleby undergoes several transformation as we all know. However because of his transformations it has made him become a person with great influence from a person who had none. It has manifested through his boss’s reactions. I will come to show you how “the helped” became the person in charge through his boss’s reactions.