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The name of my senior service site is Sertoma Centre, Inc. Sertoma location is 4100 W 127th St, Alsip. IL 60803. There I work with individuals with developmental, physical, and emotional disabilities. Also people suffering from mental disabilities. The majority of consumers I work with have autism or cerebral palsy. Some of the special needs of consumers suffering from autism are needing help expressing their emotions, communicating, learning, completing task, and help with their assignments. Cerebral palsy special needs include needing help moving from place to place, communicating, writing, and possibly needing assistive speaking devices. Autism is a developmental disorder which impairs one’s ability to communicate and interact. Currently there is not a medical test that diagnosis autism. Autism is diagnosed by specially trained psychologist and physicians that administers specific behavioral evaluations. But typical diagnostics a violation involves arm multidisciplinary team of doctors such as a pediatrician psychologist speech and language pathologist and an occupational therapist and sometimes genetics testing is recommended. Normally autism diagnosed as a child but can also be diagnosed later in life sometimes even as late as adulthood. I could best assist an autistic client being more encouraging, helming to improve their social skills, bridging the communication …show more content…
Those with milder symptoms, a diagnosis may not be possible until the brain is fully developed around the age of three or five. Confirming Cerebral Palsy can involve many steps. The first is monitoring factors such as: the child reaching development milestones and height/weight standards, reflexes, focus, and posture. More special needs included: wheelchairs, crutches, or braces, hearing aids, speech, physical, and occupational therapy. Establishing a routine that I can stick to with
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has two main core criteria, according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders fifth edition (DSM-5). The first of the two criteria is ‘Persistent Deficits in Social Communication and Interaction across Multiple Contexts’ under which there are three categories. The first being deficits in social emotional reciprocity which may include atypical social approach and failure of the back and forth exchange of normal conversation. In addition, there may be a failure to respond or initiate social interaction as well as reduced emotions, interest or effect sharing. In the scenario ‘Ben loves Trains’ it is indicated that Ben is content to play alone for hours, he doesn’t interact with his sister in
Sankar, C; Mandkur, N. (2005). Cerebral Palsy-Definition, Classification, Etiology and Early Diagnosis. Symposium on Developmental and Behavioural Disorders. 72 (10), 865-868.
Autism is a developmental disorder that appears within the first three years of a child’s life. It affects the brain's normal development of social and communication skills. Autism affects 1 out of 68 children. It is also the fastest growing disability in the United States. There are multiple types of Autism, some children are considered high functioning, and some are low functioning. “High functioning” is when a child with autism can function in life, and completes jobs, and chores with little to no help. “Low functioning” is when a child with autism cannot complete simple daily tasks without help, and (or) constant supervision.
Many people have heard the term cerebral palsy and may have a personal perception about the appearance and effects of this
...ed to be provided. Every child’s impairment is different and unique so therefore no treatment for cerebral palsy exists worldwide. (A comprehensive treatment plan is required to coordinate care of all conditions – primary, secondary, associative and co-mitigating conditions. Because of variety of conditions that need to be addressed, a treatment plan usually involves a multidisciplinary team of medical specialists working closely with the child’s pediatrician to establish and accomplish care goals.) Parents or legal guardians need to work closely with the multi-disciplinary team. (The comprehensive treatment plan takes the child’s abilities into consideration, as well as his or her socio-economic situation and home care dynamics. Health
Morgan, A M, and J C Aldag. "Early Identification Of Cerebral Palsy Using A Profile Of
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can be detected early in a child’s life. ASD is a developmental disorder classified by problems with social interaction,
technology, new medical equipment and better understanding on this disorder, physicians can easily diagnose infants at the earliest age of 18 months.
Every year doctors diagnose thousands of adults and children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Due to the growing awareness of autism and recent developments in technology, scientists and doctors can now discover and observe the effects of autism on society, and people. Starting with its discovery, researchers have been able to diagnose people more effectively. Doctors are beginning to discover what causes this disorder, and are currently trying to find ways to prevent and treat it. Many places have opened their doors to people with this disorder, creating autistic friendly environments where people are patient and understanding. Schools have also become accommodating to autistic children and adults. Autism also puts great strain on family and home lives.
Cerebral Palsy has a birth prevalence of nearly 2 out of 1000 live births and is the largest cause of physically disabled children in the developed world and has remained stable for the past 30 years (Cans, De-la-Cruz, & Mermet, 2008). There are about 10,000 infants diagnosed each year in the United States and an additional 1,200 to 1,500 other children who are diagnosed in preschool (United Cerebral Palsy, 2007). In total, there are around 1.5 and 2 million children and adults with cerebral palsy in the United States.
Autism is a form of neurodevelopment disorder in the autism spectrum disorders. It is characterized by impaired development in social interactions and communication, both verbal and non-verbal. There is an observed lack of spontaneous acts of communication; both receptive and expressed, as well as speech impairments. A person diagnosed with Autism will also show a limited range of activities and interests, as well as forming and maintain peer relationships. The individuals will display limited interests, which are often very focused and repetitive. He or she is likely to be very routine oriented and may show behavioral symptoms such as hyperactivity, impulsivity, aggressiveness, and self-injurious behaviors.
Autism is a problem that people have with communicating. It can affect many contrasting types of people in divergent ways and there is not yet a complete cure for it. People need to know about this disability and what people can do with people who have it.
Autism is a disorder characterized by significant problems in communication and social functioning. Autism is actually called Autism Spectrum Disorder and encompasses a broad range disabilities such as Asperger syndrome, Rett’s Syndrome, and Pervavasive Development Disorder (Dunlap & Fox, n.d.). There are also varying degrees of the disorder from low-functioning (no communication and no social interaction) to high-functioning (some communication and inappropriate but existent social skills.)
The findings from the SDQ and SI tests determined that a significant number of children with cerebral palsy suffer abnormal behaviors. This study indicates that children with cerebral palsy suffer from psychological and behavior problems when trying to communicate mostly with family and peers.
Children who have cerebral palsy, or CP, may not be able to walk, talk, eat, or play in the same ways as most other kids. CP is not a disease or illness. It isn't contagious, and it doesn't get worse, but it is not something you "grow out of." Children who have CP will have it all their lives. Cerebral palsy is caused by an injury to the brain before, during, or shortly after birth.