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The portrayal of women in literature
Women's inequal treatment in middle east
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Recommended: The portrayal of women in literature
In our Women and Politics in the Middle East class this semester we watched three films that brought to surface social issues faced by women in the Middle East. Caramel, Divorce Iranian Style and Persepolis are films that speak of issues of taboo that are critical for women in the Middle East. The themes that connect all three films are social issues, female identity, and politics that are aimed against women’s rights. In all three films the protagonists are women who struggle with the government and society to get their rights in their own countries. Even though one film is a documentary and one film is a comedy/drama and the last one is a cartoon, all three of the films are similar in their themes and struggles. All three films show critical issues that women face in the Middle East on a daily bases. Caramel is a comedy/drama film that takes place in Lebanon’s capital Beirut. The film talks about the unique issues faced by five Lebanese women who live in Beirut. Four of the women work in a beauty salon together. Layale, one of the women who work in the beauty salon is in a relationship with a married man. They meet in secrete in his car and when she speaks to him on the phone, she hides out in the bathroom. He is married to a women who loves him very much and refuses to leave his wife for Layale. His wife is very nice and has no idea that her husband is having an affair with the women who waxes her body. In the meantime a Lebanese police officer is in love with Layale. Layale lived on the hopes that one day her boyfriend will leave his wife for her until she gave up on him and started to see the police officer’s love for her. As a Middle Eastern man Nisrine’s boyfriend would never leave his wife for his mistress. Middle Eastern ... ... middle of paper ... ...n she continues to be herself. Marjane gets married, parties, and then gets divorced. All these things are critical steps for finding her identity. After failing to live without her freedom she returns to France. Marjane realizes that freedom comes with a price, being away from her family. Caramel, Divorce Iranian Style, and Persepolis are three critical films in analyzing struggles a woman has to face in the Middle East for Freedom. My personal favorite is Persepolis. Persepolis is about a strong, independent, and stubborn young woman who never gives up on the search for freedom. Marjane is an inspiration. She teaches the viewer the real struggles that women face in the Middle East. She does not make light of critical issue and she never gives up. For these reasons I find Persepolis to be my favorite film out to the three films we watched in class this semester.
Marjane Satrapi’s graphic novel, Persepolis, is a story based on her own childhood in Iran. The story consists of the struggles her family and friends are forced to deal with, changing Marji’s view of Iranian life and its people. The book starts during a revolution, the Iranian people are trying to overthrow the emperor and when they finally do, war breaks out between Iraq and Iran. During the war thousands of people’s lives were taken, women, children and men of all ages. During this Marji’s parents forced her to leave Iran because they know it is too dangerous for a child of her age to live in the middle of a war so severe and life threatening. During the time Marji did live in Iran, she heard many tales about the umpteen conflicts and struggles that lower class people were faced with. Marji saw her maid whom she loved and cared for, not being able to date her love, their neighbor, because she was embedded in a different social class. She experienced the harsh realities of divergence between men and women. Women were compelled to wear a veil in order to not “distract” men with their hair. Younger boys in the lower end of the class system were given a “golden” key to take to war, which was actually plastic; this key meant that if they were killed fighting for what they believed in, it would guarantee their entrance to heaven. In Iran, there were a variety of ways in which the people of Iran can be distinguished between social classes. Your social class affected you in every way there was during this horrible time in Iran.
Persepolis is a coming of age story written by Marjane Satrapi in 20001. Depicting a young girl growing up during the religious revolts in Iran. Throughout the story the main character loses her innocence. The author uses the appeals of genre, ethos, pathos, and logos, historical context, and illustration to depict the loss of innocence in the main character.
She feels guilty towards god for lying to her parents about becoming a doctor, but she doesn’t want anybody to know about her aspirations. She concludes the story by saying, “I wanted to be justice, love and the wrath of god all in one.” (pg - 569). This quote highlights the facts which actually constitute Marjane’s true identity. She is an advocate of equality, affection, and justice. She understands the major issues of the revolution and being a mature girl she is, she wants to help everybody by taking the authority to change things. She strikes a perfect balance between being strong and sensitive at the very same time and these qualities of Marjane become a permanent part of the identity she creates of herself in my
I am writing the analysis of three comics, which are, The Pride of Baghdad, The Lady and The Tramp, and The Persepolis. When I read The Pride of Baghdad and The Persepolis, I think that it is very fasctinating story. In my opinion, when I read The Pride of Bagdad, it reminds about the Iraq War. In addition, it also tells me on how terrible the war can be.
In Persepolis, Marjane Satrapi’s childhood experiences allow her to demonstrate the cultural changes that occurred in post-revolutionary Iran, as well as those perpetrated by western culture. In Persepolis, western culture plays a major role in the author’s attempt to dispel the
One impression that I held about the people of Iran prior to reading Persepolis was that they lived their lives in torment and oppression from their strict religious practices. Satrapi does an effective job of convincing her readers that such was not always the case. She presents her family in a progressive approach while retaining the morals and values of their culture. She assimilates several common stereotypes of her own about people of western culture within her narrations to illustrate similarities between both culture and at the same time, the differences. For example, early in the novel, Marji speaks of her father’s ownership of a Cadillac. In b...
... having to face the tragedies in life. Marji begins to understand towards the conclusion of the novel why social distinction hindered her family from ever feeling safe in their community again.
The Complete Persepolis is a very interesting book describing the struggle of a young woman trying to find herself and her identity, in a time of oppression and religious enforcement. Parts of her identity come from different aspects of her life. She was born a woman girl, she who thinks of herself as modern but she has her own beliefs, separate from that of her family’s and that of her country of origin. Essentially she has her own identity and this memoir, that she wrote, is her path to discovering that identity.
Persepolis details Marjane Satrapi’s life from her early childhood in war ravaged Iran to her adult years spent in Vienna, Tehran, and Paris. In the first part, one of the most intriguing moments that stood out to me is when the Iraqi bombings begin on Iran. This particular moment, not entirely significant for the onset of the war itself, marks a personal development in Satrapi, who comes to realize the true atrocities of war, and morphs from a mere child to a rebellious individual.
Written by the erudite script-writer Farida Benlyazid, farhati’s movie reflects the quotidian pains of Moroccan women during the post-independence era. The movie reflects the reality and demonstrates how sexual abuse and social oppression operate. It is also an invitation to explore Moroccan culture through the customs and the traditions it presents: wedding parties, funerals, traditional music and the entire folklore of the country.
The oppression of women in the Middle East and North Africa was commonplace, with women often beaten and deprived of fundamental rights. Entrapped by social constraints, there was little hope for opposition, as the patriarchal perspectives of society were enforced by everyone, even women themselves. One of the most prevalent ways was through the use of hypocrisy and double standards to cast an illusion of justice and equality, when in reality, women were disadvantaged in nearly every aspect. The hypocrisy of society is demonstrated in Nawal El Saadawi’s novel Woman at Point Zero, where women such as Firdaus are dominated by double standards. She finds both initial hope and consequent
Throughout Persepolis, Marjane Satrapi displays the vital role that the women around her have in developing her character and becoming the woman she is today. Women such as her mother, her grandmother, her school teachers, the maid, the neighbors, and even the guardians of the revolution influenced Marjane and caused her to develop into an independent, educated, and ambitious woman. Throughout the novel, Marjane never completely conforms or lets go of her roots, this is strongly due to the women who have influenced her.
Persepolis by Marjane Satrapi reveals the hardships of citizens in Iran during the Iranian War, retold in the perspective of the author. When evaluating the novel, the story it told gave fascinating insight on a country that most people have never seen before. This piece of literature gave an exemplary value to me while analyzing the text for class. This was done through the novel having an approachable appeal through the graphic novel style, and the knowledge that many readers obtain through a first person perspective.
Ramatoulaye realizes that she was obeying and depending on her husband and following the societal norms and urges all the other women to unite and be independent of a man that doesn't appreciate a woman. Also, Ramatoulaye makes a choice to be a single woman that will do anything for her children and doesn't want to be with a man like Daouda who might be rich, but has a wife already.
The film is an autobiography of Marjane Satarapi’s life during and after the revolution, as she grew up with upper middle class, secular and leftist parents. We see her become greatly influenced by the Western culture her country is so greatly against. We see her struggle with homelessness, addiction and depression. The films black and white hand-drawn animation make it a visual masterpiece, resembling films decades before its time. While the film has been banned and censored in many countries, it’s fought to influence the world. We tend to view the Middle East, and Middle Eastern women especially, as an elusive mystery. Persepolis opens your eyes and your mind, and lets you hear the voice of someone whose gender has been so long suppressed in her country. The film blends cultural significance, art, and an influence on the industry to make one of the most beautiful, enlightening films in recent years. Through Persepolis we see what toll a war can take on a person; from feeling ostracized, to developing depression. Persepolis is a story of love and loss that can resonate with