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Positive economic impacts of tourism
Explain the importance of cultural tourism
Explain the importance of cultural tourism
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Recommended: Positive economic impacts of tourism
The reasons form this report is to educate and to understand what it take to run an attraction, how does tourist tv affect your surroundings ,the impact of tourism in our day to day life . What part we play in the tourism industry .how to preserve tourism which can be used to elevate our way of life ,how our can country benefit from tourism and how the people of the host country benefit from the tourism revenue.
Importance of a Visitor Attraction in Antigua and Barbuda
Tourism has become an important part that has an impact on development of country economy. The main benefits of tourism are revenue creation and generation of jobs. For many Caribbean countries it is the most important source of benefit. The capacity of
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It encourages cultural awareness and also assist to preserve native culture and traditions.
Revenue gained from tourism can be used to improve the organizations and services e.g. new roads and airports, schools ,hospitals and the social environment
Money can be invested on developing education, clean water and sanitation.
The foreign revenue can develop aid for local people.
Attractions man made or natural can be protected and developed using income from tourism.
GOOD ECONOMIC
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Intrinsic Motivation − For many people, tourism is a way of filling their spiritual needs such as travelling, performing leisure activities, sightseeing novelty and experiences, self-expression and self-assurance, creativity, competition, need for relaxation, and belongingness. This deep-down motivations relate to assuring one’s skills on different emotional fronts. Intrinsic motivation drives the tourists to opt for tourism for elusive rewards such as fun, assurance, and other emotional needs. The other intrinsic factors of motivation are
Attitudes of Tourist − Knowledge of a person, place, or object + Positive or negative feelings about the same things
Tourist’s Awareness − by noticing, listening, or getting information, a tourist forms the observation about a place, person, or an object.
Values or Beliefs − A tourist have confidence in or values a particular mode of behavior which is acceptable personally or socially.
Personality of the Tourist − the environment build of a tourist plays an important role towards motivation in tourism.
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Vargas-Sánchez, A., Porras-Bueno, N., Plaza-Mejía, M. 2011. Explaining Residents’ Attitudes to Tourism: Is a Universal Model Possible?, Annals of Tourism Research, Vol 38, Issue 2, pp. 460-80.
A major indication of the overall benefit outweighing the cons within a society is governmental income and local employment rates within the nations. In particular, the Caribbean has seen a major boom in inbound tourism in these tropical nations. The amount of revenue generated from the receipts by destination to the Caribbean has increased by $12,000,000 since the year 1990. Generally speaking, this has such a large impact on their community because this means tourism plays a huge part in a source of income from residents and governments of the Caribbean. Another nation in the Caribbean that plays a huge role on the globe is the United States. A statistics done by United States Travel Association, “78% of all U.S. leisure travelers participate in cultural and/or heritage activities while traveling, translating to 118.4 million adults each year” (Hargrove). This means that while tourists are traveling they likely attend art museums, cultural events, music festivals, historical sites, and different ethnic
2.1.3.2 Personal Realm While the influential realm encompasses all the elements of a tourist experience which are outside the individual, including the physical environment, the social environment and the tourism products and services, the personal realm embraces the elements within a person. This includes motivation and expectation, satisfaction/dissatisfaction, knowledge, memory, perception, self-identity, and emotions. 2.1.3.3 Motivation and Expectation Literature on tourist experience outlines the importance of both motivation and expectation in the overall evaluation of the experience of a destination. Although there are a number of variables shaping the tourist behaviour, motivation and expectation are often considered as the most critical ones as they constitute the driving force behind all behavioural actions of tourists towards a destination (Fodness, 1994). This is also reiterated by Garcia-Mas and Garcia-Mas (2005, as cited in Gisolf, 2014) pinpointing that “needs, motives and motivation are the engine of human conduct and play together with expectations a fundamental role in the mechanics of tourism”.
For the introduction, brief information regarding my purchase and the travel and tourism industry is presented. It was then followed by the explanation of the 2 chosen theories from two different chapters.
Tourism impacts can be generally classified into seven categories with each having both positive and negative impacts. These impacts include; economic, environmental, social and cultural, crowding and congestion, taxes, and community attitude. It is essential for a balance on array of impacts that may either positively or negatively affect the resident communities. Different groups are concerned about different tourism impacts that affect them in one way or another. Tourism’s benefits can be increased by use of specific plans and actions. These can also lead to decrease in the gravity of negative impacts. Communities will not experience every impact but instead this will depend on particular natural resources, development, or spatial patterns (Glen 1999).
It is the economic effects of tourism which bring the most benefit to the host nation. Tourism is a low import user which means more of the money earned here stays here. The government is earning money through tourist taxes such as the airport tax, increased export earnings and income tax revenue from people employed by the industry. A balance must be struck between these benefits and associated negative impacts on the community and the environment.
Tourism is the one of economic and social activities that increasingly vital. Number of travellers domestic and international is increasing. In fact, several countries in present world develop tourism sectors as primary sector which generate national income. According to Salah Wahab and Cooper (2003). Tourism is also sector which involves role that mutually link between government, private sector and also public.
Many people travel because of many possible reasons; one is their curiosity about other country’s culture as well as the countries tourist spot. Neal, J.D., Uysal, M., and Sirgy, M. Stated that “Develop of a model explaining the effects of tourism services on the quality of life of travelers.” In this sentence they want to make us realize the quality of going in International Tourism to know the service of other...
Tourism is generally a “clean” industry; no smokestacks or dangerous chemicals. But it does put demands on the infrastructure—on roads, airports, water supplies, and public services like police and fire protection. These problems—travelers increasing in numbers and adding stress and strain to infrastructure and heritage sites—are, as Safer says, only beginning, and the travel industry is already addressing them. But a challenge results not only from visitor impact, but also from visitor expectations of quality products and services. Tourism is essentially a service industry, which means it depends on the competence of people in many different jobs and locations. Tourism, while not a panacea, is an attractive form of economic development.
Nowadays in the rea of globalization, according to the World Tourism Organization, “seven hundred million people travelled abroad in 2003”, and the number is estimated to increase to 1.6 billion by 2020. (International Labour Organization, 2005). Tourism is spreading in unusual places. A lot of people want to be in the midst of adventure. It is a vital source of revenues for the GDP of many countries. I partially agree that tourism hugely benefits the local community. This essay will discuss some of the economic, social and environment effect of tourism on the host community.
In recent years, tourism marketing has gone through strategic changes with the improvement in new technologies, the chase of a relationship between customers and suppliers as well as the importance of sustainability issues in marketing. Marketing Tourism reconsiders the needs of the tourists but does not overlook on the long term economic, environmental, social and cultural interests of the local population. So, it means that marketing consider both the tourist demand and effect to society as
Many investments for infrastructure construction in the destination primarily designed for the business tourists (hotels, restaurants, transportation…) provide economic profits, and they can also be enjoyed by local residents and leisure tourists.
and cultural motivations (To enhance knowledge regarding new places, to visit cultural and historical sites, to meet residents) than visitors of Mallorca (Kozak 2002). According to prior studies individuals who consider visiting cultural or historic places as an essential activity during their journey mostly spend less. It was revealed that most of the visitors who prefer to engage in nature based activities were likely to spend more. Other than the travel motive, variables such as trip length, household income, age affect the daily expenditure of nature tourists.(Mehmetoglu 2007). Previous studied have showed that decision to revisit a particular beach is more depend on the overall satisfaction of the tourist. Hence visitors’ perceive image
At the present time, one of the inseparable parts of the economic growth is considered as tourism industry. Commonly, tourism is the movement of people to other places for business or leisure purposes as well as covers their activities. Holloway and Humphreys defines that the places where tourists come and spend their money are called as “tourist destinations” in other words “receiving areas”. Many countries have been improving tourism to overcome economic difficulties since it is growing fast. The industry activities have been demonstrated a general positive trend in the economy and it has already become the inherent part of economic development. In host countries, tourism has led to such positive consequences as the improved infrastructure,
But today features of culture of different regions of the world are increasingly encourage people to take vacation in the journey. Objects, visited by tourists, contribute to the enrichment of their memories. Culture is one of the main elements of tourist interest. Cognitive tourism covers all aspects of travel, by which a person learns about the life, culture and customs of other nations. Tourism, therefore, is an important means of creating cultural relations and international cooperation. Development of cultural factors within the region is a means of increasing the resources to attract tourism flows (Richards, 2011, p. 1). In many countries, tourism can be included in a policy of cultural relations. Cultural and educational tourism acquaints tourists with the cultural values, expanding its cultural horizons. At the same time the tourist gets knowledge, in accordance with their own cultural demands of their own choice. All of this is possible because of fast methods of transportation. Tourism is expanding its range of activities by improving the availability and accessibility of tourist facilities as a result of aircrafts, combined with a wide computerization. Reach many of attractive tourist sites, which has developed in recent decades, due, in particular, the rapid development of transport, making it possible to visit the most remote and