Baseball: Over History: The History Of Baseball

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Over history America has changed. From its culture and weapons to its geography and foreign relations, nothing stays the same for long. As America changes, so does its pastime-baseball. If the pros were to walk into a game from the 1800s, they would be lost. Nearly every part of baseball has changed; the field, the equipment, the arrangement of the teams, the way people play the game, even the ball has been tweaked. The only thing that stays the same from decade to decade, century to century, is all that really matters. . . our country’s love for the game.
One of the most visible changes, one you can see without even watching a game is the field. When baseball began home plate was a circle, then a square. The pentagonal plate we know today was not created until the 20th century. Originally, a batter (then called a “striker”) had to stand behind a line to bat, and they could move forward as they swung. The batter’s box wasn’t incorporated until 1874. Even foul lines weren’t required to be painted on the field until 1861. Even the area the pitchers stood was different. The pitcher’s “mound” began as 12 feet long, and was not placed on a mound until the 20th century. The length of the bases, and their positions were not regulated until the first official set of baseball rules in 1857. (Miklich) Night games were not played until 1887, because of the lack of easily accessible electricity and lighting. Wrigley Field (home of the Chicago Cubs) did not install lights until 1988.
The equipment players use has also changed, making the game safer to play and more enjoyable to watch. In the early stages of baseball, very little equipment was used-there were no gloves and no helmets. The first time gloves were used was in the 1860s, logicall...

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...y would use it until the winding came undone, players had much fewer big hits and much lower scoring games. This time is often known as the “Dead Ball Era.” (Stamp)
In 1910, the cork core was introduced, but there was still no regulations on what the inside of the ball would be made of. Finally, in 1934, the American League- “which favored live balls and big hitters”, and the National League- “known to use thicker, looser balls that favored the pitcher” came up with a standard ball. Neither the ball of the MLB, or the process used in making it, have changed much since then. (Stamp)
The equipment, the leagues, the field, even the ball. Everything about baseball has changed, and will continue to change, making it safer and more enjoyable to watch. As baseball becomes more and more different than what it use to be, one thing remains...our country’s love for the game.

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