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Bring out the allegorical significance of animal farm
Allegory in the novel Animal Farm
Bring out the allegorical significance of animal farm
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1. George Orwell's "Animal Farm" is considered a rhetorical allegory. Allegory refers to a story that can contain a hidden political or moral meaning. In "Animal Farm", there are allegories that portray real people, places, and occurrences. The story is originally set on Animal Farm which becomes a metaphor for the Soviet Union, Russia. Napoleon, who takes charge of the farm is analogous to Joseph Stalin. When he drives out Snowball he exclaims to the rest of the animals, "In future, all questions relating to the working of the farm would be settled by a committee of pigs, presided over by myself. These would meet in private and afterward communicate their decision to the others" (Chapter 5). This shows his direct connection to Joseph Stalin because he behaves as a dictator, taking all the power into his own …show more content…
hands. Napoleon wins the leadership of the farm by using his special dog force and Stalin makes people obey him with the force of the KGB. Later on, Napoleon goes on to take into his control the animal's private productions such as milk, eggs, and of course their labor; this is done in the same way that Stalin took over the private farms in the Societ Union and capitalized on their produce. His decision to build the windmill, after all, symbolizes the five-year plans of Communist Russia. This is because both of these were ineffective and only served as false hope and mindless labor for the people and the animals. There is also a strong presence of rhetoric in the story of Animal Farm.
Rhetoric is the ability to persuade or motivate someone in a certain situation. Orwell uses rhetoric through the character of Squealer who truly reflects how language and propaganda can influence and manipulate the public. Squealer once said "I trust that every animal here appreciates the sacrifices that Comrade Napoleon has made in taking this extra labor upon himself. Do not imagine, comrades, that leadership is a pleasure!" (Chapter 5). Squealer uses language in order to persuade the other animals of Napoleon's almost divine nature in order to justify all the terrible things he is doing and to keep him in power. He uses language to confuse the animals into believing that they are remembering things that they have witnessed themselves to be false and proceeds to literally alter the commandments themselves. All this, in favor of keeping the pigs' tyranny in place. The story itself can also be viewed as an example of rhetoric because throughout the book Orwell convinces his readers that dictatorship is to be avoided at all cost because it can lead to a world of oppression and
injustices. The use of allegory as a rhetorical device is different from simply laying out a non-fictional account or a historical or statistical analysis of the period and the rise of the Communist Party. This is because the use of allegory actually involves people into the reality of tyranny and forces them to ask questions and constantly make connections between fiction and reality. Meanwhile, a simple historical account is not nearly as effective or as memorable as a simplified, yet a shockingly truthful story. Therefore, Orwell's use of allegory is rhetorically successful because it immerses the reader into the world of tyranny and allows us to make the necessary connections.
At the beginning of George Orwell’s Animal Farm, an aging pig named Old Major gives a speech to the rest of the animals. In his speech, he explains to them how awful their lives are in order to shows them that the Rebellion against Man, their one true enemy, will come soon. Old Major appeals to the animal’s emotions by using rhetorical questions and fear to effectively persuade the animals of the coming Rebellion.
In Animal Farm, allegory and altruistic irony is utilised when the pigs benefit from the other animal’s absence of reading kills when they modify the commandments ever so slightly. Allegory is used throughout the novella to make links between the ‘Animal Farm’ and the Russian revolution, such as the events that emerge and the characters. Through this dramatic irony Orwell is trying to picture to the audience the selfishness of the pigs, and so criticize the selfishness of Stalin and the leaders of the Russian Revolution. The selfishness of totalitarian leaders is also depicted in V for Vendetta.
In George Orwell’s Animal Farm, the pigs take over Manor Farm and dominate the weaker animals by using a combination of strength, fear, and trickery. This book is an allegory to the Russian Revolution, which led to Josef Stalin’s rise to power and the beginning of his dictatorship. In the novel Farmer Jones symbolizes Czar Nicholas II and Napoleon symbolizes Josef Stalin. The animals overthrow their dictator, Farmer Jones, and eventually end up replacing him with another dictator, Napoleon the pig. Napoleon demonstrates how the other farm animals’ weakness can be dominated by strength, fear, and trickery, revealing one of George Orwell’s themes.
This famous piece of literature, Animal Farm, was written by George Orwell himself around 1917 to 1945 after WWII because peasant farmers wanted to have a better life in general. In the book, Napoleon shortly becomes the leader after the rebellion. Just as Stalin had done, Napoleon used military force on the animals and intimidated them. Snowball represents Trotsky because he is a forward-thinking politician that wants to improve and help out with the windmill, but is chased out by vicious dogs Napoleon sends before he can do so. Like Stalin, the pigs build up and gain their power by manipulating the animals with propaganda techniques.
The first rhetorical device that Squealer uses to persuade the other animals is ethos. In the beginning of the novel, Squealer explains why the milk was not being distributed evenly, and why most of it was going to the pigs. Squealer supports this idea by emphasizing the leadership that the pigs play on Animal Farm. Squealer conveys the authority of the pigs by saying “The whole management and organization of this farm depend on us. Day and night we are watching over your welfare. It is for your sake that we drink that milk and eat those apples” (Orwell 31). This quote is an example of ethos, because it shows that the pigs are looking out for the other animals. This shows that the pigs have credible reason to have the milk and apples. It is not really true that the pigs need all of the milk to themselves, so Squealer is using his speaking skills to his advantage, so that he and all of the other pigs are able to enjoy all of the milk. This is not fair to the rest of the animals, but the animals trust the pigs to know how to run things on the farm, so they accept this as a viable reason for their greediness.
Orwell deals with the problem of rhetoric in ’Animal Farm’ by demonstrating how language can cause corruption. There are many characters in his book ‘Animal Farm’ that use rhetoric to convince and manipulate, however, the most talented persuasive speaker is Squealer. Squealer’s ability to use rhetoric is unrivalled, this is the reason Napoleon rises to power. Squealer uses the power in language to distort the truth in his speeches. When Napoleon wanted a problem fixed he would simply ask Squealer to talk to the animals and the animals would believe and be on board with whatever he said. Squealer uses many persuasive techniques such as rhetorical questions, inclusive language and exaggeration, but most of all he uses rhetoric. Rhetoric, throughout the book is seen as a bigger enemy than Napoleon or Mr. Jones could have ever been. It shows that there is no good that can come of lying, confusing or distorting true meaning. Orwell does a thorough job at demonstrating how much of a problem rhetoric really is.
This story Animal Farm by George Orwell is a novel about an animal revolution over an oppressive farmer. The irony in the story comes when the pigs turn into the very thing revolted against. They exhibit the same cruelty by treating the other animals the same or even worse than previous owners. This cycle of cruelty is shown in the Russian revolution by Joseph Stalin who is represented by Napoleon in the story. Cruelty in animal farm is shown by the human’s treatment of the animals, and the animal’s eventual treatment of each other and the ironic characteristics of the two.
Squealer uses rhetorical devices in order to effectively persuade the other animals on the farm. To ensure that the other animals are not under the impression that the pigs are abusing their power, Squealer persuades them that the milk and apples they are taking are necessary for them to run the farm: “We pigs are brainworkers. The whole management and organisation of this farm depends on us. It is for your sake that we drink milk and eat those apples. Do you know what would happen if we failed in our duty? Yes, Jones would come back!” (Orwell 36). Squealer uses the rhetorical device, hypophora. He asks a question then quickly answers it so his audience believes his answer instead
Most directly one would say that Animal Farm is an allegory of Stalinism, growing out from the Russian Revolution in 1917. Because it is cast as an animal fable it gives the reader/viewer, some distance from the specific political events. The use of the fable form helps one to examine the certain elements of human nature which can produce a Stalin and enable him to seize power. Orwell, does however, set his fable in familiar events of current history.
In the book, Eating Animals, author, John Safran Foer engages his audience on an investigation for deeper knowledge on animal consumption and ethics. Foer conceives that animal agriculture, through factory farms, is geared more so towards the callous slaughter of animals than human consumption, thus, negatively effecting the world. I agree with the thesis put forth by Foer because the slaughter process is brutal and unnecessary and a main source for the earth’s deterioration.
One of the main characters of Animal Farm is an allegorical parallel of Joseph Stalin. Napoleon is the pig that emerges as the leader of Animal Farm after the Rebellion. He represents the Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin in Animal Farm, but can easily stand for any of the great dictators in world history. Napoleon seems at first to be a good leader, but he is eventually overcome by greed and becomes power-hungry. Stalin was the same in Russia, leaving the original equality of socialism behind, giving himself all the power and living in luxury while the peasants suffered. While Stalin’s national and international status flourished, the welfare of Russia remained unchanged. In Animal Farm, Orwell writes a similar thing: “Somehow it seemed as though the farm had grown richer without making the animals themselves richer – except of course the pigs and the dogs.” In the novel, Napoleon openly seizes power for himself by using the dogs he trained to chase Snowball off Animal Farm. He banishes Snowball with no justification and rewrites history in order to further his own ends. Similarly, Stalin forced Trotsky from Russia and seized control of Russia. Stalin used his secret police ...
George Orwell's goal in writing the novel Animal Farm was to portray the events surrounding the Russian revolution that took place in 1917. Orwell's tale of Animal Farm is seemingly a story of how a group of farmyard animals plot to overthrow their owner and seize control of the land. The novel seems to be a simple story, however Orwell wrote this book as an allegory, a story that has a clear secondary meaning beneath is literal sense. Everything in Animal Farm is used to represent people and events that took place during the Russian revolution from 1917-1939. Orwell chose to represent Russia's three famous leaders during this time with three pigs. Each three are drastically different and have dissimilar beliefs. Snowball representing Leon Trotsky, Napoleon by Josef Stalin and Old Major by Karl Marx. Orwell wrote this and many other books as warnings. The warning is that people must change their ways, or we are most surely doomed.
The Use of Language in Animal Farm Animal Farm by George Orwell is an allegory in which animals are personified to represent the struggles and conflicts of the Russian Revolution. The main point emphasizes in the novel is that language is a powerful tool, which can be used to manipulate and control people in order to bring about change, whether big or small. In the story the pigs govern everything that happens, whether it is something as miner as eating a meal, or something as major and important as fighting a strategic battle. Napoleon, the foreman, or leader of the pigs is the most powerful of them all. Napoleon and his “side kick”, Squealer, abused the powers of language to manipulate the animals of the farm into thinking that the farm was a beautiful society flourishing with life and freedom, when in fact, it was quite the opposite.
Writers often use social criticism in their books to show corruptness or weak points of a group in society. One way of doing this is allegory which is a story in which figures and actions are symbols of general truths. George Orwell is an example of an author who uses allegory to show a social criticism effectively. As in his novel Animal Farm, Orwell makes a parody of Soviet Communism as demonstrated by Animal Farm's brutal totalitarian rule, manipulated and exploited working class, and the pigs' evolution into the capitalists they initially opposed.
Using threats and harsh punishments, he becomes a dictator, just like Stalin. In the novel Animal Farm, George Orwell uses political satires that correlate with the ruling of Stalin in Russia and his inhumane ways of controlling the country. Animal Farm was a metaphor for the Russian Revolution. The animals on the farm overthrew the farmer who treated them unfairly, and they began their own government. As time went on the pigs made themselves rulers, the main pig in charge being Napoleon.