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Recommendation of Got Milk? Ad for Application in South Korea
I. Recommendations and Summary of Analysis
To appeal to a Korean audience, the facial expression and the gestures of a model should be changed as the model hold a cup of milk, and make a smile. The ¡°Got Milk?¡± ad is one of the typical masculine and low context American culture ads. Angelina Jolie¡¯s facial expression and gestures are very aggressive, tough, and masculine. The ad entitles ¡°Got milk?¡± which is a very direct way of approaching consumers. Although American culture is built as directness, the Koreans are more concerned with cooperative behavior in the means of indirect communication. The Koreans value quality of life more than the Americans as they accept happiness in the form of the present, rather than of the future. Thereupon, the Koreans are less-goal driven than Americans.
In order to succeed in collectivist Korean culture, I recommend having enough models in the ad from the same social group who could share unified goals. Additionally, the message needs to change ¡°Share some Calcium with the ones you love¡± instead of ¡°Nine essential nutrients for my one essential body.¡± American culture values individualism. This ad has an individual who appears to have a strong sense of self as a primary source of identity and commitment. The ad also emphasizes individualism by ¡°Nine essential nutrients for my one essential body¡± message. However, Korean culture is very opposite from the American. Koreans emphasis on group¡¯s goals and value sharing emotional expressiveness based on collectivism.
To be well received by a high power distance and avoidance Korean conservative culture, I would recommend having the model costume appropriately that covers her body and relates the milk ad. American culture is based on low power distance and weak avoidance. Therefore, they accept the flashy and gaudy clothing of a model. Creativity and personal choices are viewed as important as group¡¯s authority in American culture. Unlike American culture, Korean cultures still has remaining image of Confucian era women¡¯s role and status in the society where women are expected to be obedient (Korea 1). Thus, conservative Koreans would be surprised to see that flashy and gaudy image of model and even feel offended to see women inappropriately dressed in public.
II. Background of the Problem
a. Authorization of the Study
I submit this report on revision to the ¡°Got Milk?¡± ad to better adjust in South Korean market on March 20, 2006.
The requirement for a particular look and sound that is in conjunction with the white, upwardly mobile consumer base of corporate America, is pitted as a significant attempt at creating ‘new normals’ by mainstream mass media. In the process of casting diversity, aspects of constructing minorities and ethnicities as normal are brought to the foreground, with several instances pinpointing towards issues of ethnic stereotyping, miscegenation and racial naturalization. Even with increasing visibility of Asian Americans as consumers, talent and corporate professionals, their scope and representation, both linguistic and visual, are deeply coded by what would be understood as natural by economically mobile, middle class, white American standards. The concluding section of the book reflects upon the significance of sites of advertisement placements from broadcast media to digital and social media platforms, factoring in issues of audience testing and reactions, to indicate the shifting dynamics of creative power and knowledge production between Asian American and general market
In “On Reading a Video Text,” Robert Scholes discusses the idea of cultural reinforcement within television commercials. Scholes claims that television commercials remind viewers of their social whereabouts and displays their association with society. Commercials are played year around and people have the chance to view and form their own values and beliefs based on what they see. For instance, Scholes blatantly describes to his audience that the Budweiser commercial from the 80s focuses on more than just advertising their product; they try selling a message. Two and a half decades later Budweiser is at it again. In a recent Super Bowl commercial they focus in on a similar aspect, the American Dream. Only this time it is a little more
This phenomenon suggests that all women are required to remain loyal wives and stay at home mothers who aspire to achieve perfection. In “Mirrors of Masculinity: Representation and Identity in Advertising Images,” Jonathon E. Schroeder and Detlev Zwick claim that “highly abstract connections are made between the models, a lifestyle, and the brand” resulting in a need to associate these products with a specific way of living (25). Instead of simply displaying these luxurious bracelets and handbags, the ad creates an elegant environment through the incorporation of sophisticated items. The women are dressed elegantly in dresses and blouses, adding a conservative element to the ad. The ad presents a rather stereotypical image of the very successful heads-of-household type mothers who have brunch with other elite women in an exclusive circle. Everything from the merchandise they sport to the champagne glasses down to the neatly manicured fingernails provides insight into the class of women presented in this ad. The body language of the women strips the image of the reality element and instead appears to be staged or frozen in time. This directly contributes to the concept of the gendered American dream that urges women to put up a picture-perfect image for the world to see. Instead of embracing individual struggle and realities, the American dream encourages women to live out a fabricated
Often in advertising, there are images of women that offend some people, who see them as degrading, while others think they are harmless. However, upon a closer examination of the facts we will find that it is truly demeaning and not just a situation propelled out of proportion by ultra-feminists or what some people term “femi-nazis.” Although it is a feminist issue, it is also a family issue. Everyone has a sister, a mother, a grandmother or female friend who could potentially be harmed by being objectified in these ads. This can incite violence against a woman, damaging the woman as well as her family or friends. In Jean Kilbourne’s “Killing us Softly 3,” Kilbourne advances the idea that the advertising industry makes “. . . deliberate choices,” and “. . . tactical decisions designed to sell their particular brands by selling particular brands of femininity . . . undermining the way girls and women see themselves, while normalizing the violence done to them by men” (mef pp 3). Nevertheless, why do people, including women, still till tend to buy from the stores/retailers who advertise in this fashion? As we attempt to answer this question we will look at the biases created by these ads, and their affect on the people who are looking at them. With this evaluation, we shall discover that it is not just feminists over-reacting, but an issue for all humanity with ramifications for women’s rights, health and safety for years to come.
Fairlife milk advertises a woman bending forward, with her hands on her hips, and is showing a lot of skin of the chest and the high thigh areas, kind of like a Pin-up girl. The woman in the ad is wearing a dress made of milk, high heels and is expressing a shocked look on her face with her mouth open and wide eyes. There are white bold letters on the right of the woman that states “Drink what she’s wearing”. The background of the ad is a
Since the beginning of time, people have been drinking milk. Even today you will find a gallon of milk in almost every refrigerator in America. Milk is, and has always been, a staple of our diet. Because it contains essential proteins, carbohydrates, fats, minerals and vitamins, milk is considered one of nature's perfect foods. Unfortunately, throughout the last century milk has been subjected to many forms of modern processing practices, which deprive milk from many of its natural qualities and benefits. Therefore many essential vitamins and enzymes are lost. Processing milk has altered one of nature’s perfect foods and changed it into something nature did not intend. Because of the abundant health benefits in raw milk, this report will explain why it should be made legal for consumers to buy throughout the United States.
In 2015 the Milk Processor Education Program released their newest advertisement in Shape Magazine. The advertisement’s purpose is to encourage women to drink more of their low fat chocolate milk and develop a stronger body. They used the professional soccer player Kelley O’Hara as the face of the ad. The ad features the women’s national soccer player soaring through the air, showing off her lean, beautiful body. This advertisement captivates women through its powerful use of pathos and ethos but unsuccessfully falls short with the use of logos.
In conclusion, we can see how everything presented in an advertisement can actually have an impact in the people. Although the company’s target was to sell their product, their way of transmitting the message to the people also fortifies the stereotype. Thus, the media today does abuse the power of stereotyping in order to gain a favorable reputation. Everything they present in the ad, from symbolism to the lifestyle of the characters, race, age and gender, has an effect on strengthening the stereotype. In this case, women are perceived as emotionally drained, weak and incapable, although now a days that characterization is trying to be broken because women are much more than that and can actually get to achieve greater things.
Advertising in American culture has taken on the very interesting character of representing our culture as a whole. Take this Calvin Klein ad for example. It shows the sexualization of not only the Calvin Klein clothing, but the female gender overall. It displays the socially constructed body, or the ideal body for women and girls in America. Using celebrities in the upper class to sell clothing, this advertisement makes owning a product an indication of your class in the American class system. In addition to this, feminism, and how that impacts potential consumer’s perception of the product, is also implicated. Advertisements are powerful things that can convey specific messages without using words or printed text, and can be conveyed in the split-second that it takes to see the image. In this way, the public underestimates how much they are influenced by what they see on television, in magazines, or online.
During 2018 , when their commercial renovated their line of products for men with a french theme on YouTube generated 3.4 million views in total, Some people found it insulting as this recent ad referred all women submissive and judgemental to men in how they smell or look. while others a motivation to buy and comedian way to see things inside these advertisement . That is why Old spice and magazines like Images of Women’s Sexuality in Advertisements;Women’s and Men’s Magazines shows that if these ads are use so many times in media and increases in popularity , the producers of these ads should focus on having a less biased content to connect with all the audience attention and to demonstrate each gender or actors skin tone is not better than the other one, It should represent a diverse outlook for all
Objectification of the female body has long plagued advertisements for products ranging from perfume to fast food, in which advertisers depict women in a sexual light, marketed towards appealing to the male gaze. While the passivity of this sexualized female role has recently shifted to accommodate more “active, desiring sexual subjects” (Gill 255), women who are “powerful and playful, rather than passive and victimized” (Gill 258), it is still remarkable to note how “the continued history and presence of women in decorative and sexual roles have generated much interest and controversy than similar portrayals of men” (Sheehan 101). Freeman and Merskin point out in “Having It His Way: The Construction of Masculinity in Fast-Food TV Advertising” that fast food commercials sometimes depict meat as synonymous with female flesh, both being “mutual objects of male desire” (Freeman and Merskin 470) and “objects of the camera’s implied heterosexual male gaze” (Freeman and Merskin 470). The issues presented within these representations of women are that they are unrealistic in strengthening the concept of power imbalances between the sexes and in reinforcing standards of beauty and fitness that are not easily attainable. By presenting the genders with an array of limits as such, the sexualization and normalization of “inequality, domination, and even violence” (Caputi 312) occur, allowing advertising to influence adolescents much like propaganda does, by “[reinforcing] or [modifying] the attitudes or behavior” (Portia 42) of its target groups to form uniform masses of consumers, ultimately disregarding any differences that make every individual unique, and encouraging its demographics to do the
Frith, K., Shaw, P., Cheng, H. (2005). The Construction of Beauty: A Cross-Cultural Analysis of Women’s Magazine Advertising. The Journal of Communication, 55(1), 56-70. doi: 10.1111/j.14602466.2005.tb02658 (Frith, Shaw, & Cheng, 2005)
Advertisements by foreign firms may conflict with a regional or global value. The billboard advertisement in Amsterdam, “PlayStation Portable White is coming” by Sony, has caused global outcry about its racial implications. Evidently, a Japanese person born into a more homogenous society without the cultural background of today’s anti-racists western world will not consider the advertisement for its potentially racist features; however, an American citizen, who has been living in a society that defies the act of being racists, will more readily interpret the advertisement for its potentially racists elements. The visual of the two women, the placement and syntax of the text, and the use of shock all give reason for two different readers, Japanese and American, to interpret the advertisement differently.
Firstly, According to Mujtaba (2011), the media plays a lot important roles on youngsters and teenagers. It can shape the adolescent’s behavior into having either good or bad personally.In my opinion, teen’s minds can easily influenced by the advertisement since it plays with the teenager’s desires to be good-looking and accepted by the others and the media itself creates the concept of those needed. It tells the viewers what do they have to buy to be admired by society. For example, an advertising campaign of Thai’s whitening lotion’s brand offers a scholarship for Thai student who has the lightest skin (Bangkok Post, 2013). In my viewpoint, this advertisement represents the society’s perspective in look since most Thai people consider fair skin as a sign of cleverness. It can be implied that the more fair skin a person has, the more educated she is.
America is a prosperous country. In fact, sociologists have discovered a uniquely American disease that they call “affluenza.” This term refers to the stress and related disorders that develop from Americans’ need to constantly spend money on material possessions and supposed self-improvement. It is not enough to just be comfortable, we must have it all and look perfect. We work ourselves ragged and neglect our families and relationships just so we can buy the latest television, even though the three we already have work just fine. People in third world countries struggle to keep their children fed. If work is available, they earn money to buy basic necessities; they do not have the luxury of saving up for a new car. As Americans, we are so caught up in the materialistic that advertising is a billion-dollar industry in this country. What we buy also relates to our other obsessions: youth and beauty. We worship celebrities, but only until they turn fifty. Movies featuring older actors (women in particular) are rare; and even our numerous “reality” television shows all feature beautiful people in their mid-twenties to early-thirties. However, this is not reality: Americans are made up of people of all ages and shapes. Since we can afford it, we buy whatever nature does not provide, from makeup to plastic surgery. Our advertising reflects consumer demand, which in turn reflects American priorities.