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Research proposal on impact of motivation on employee performance
Managing cultural diversity throughout an organization
Research proposal on impact of motivation on employee performance
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Within the Brookfield’s Restaurant organization there is a problem of having a high turnover rate, which is dependent on employee’s motivation as well as how much they feel they are involved in the company culture. Since the restaurant is a fast paced food service industry that requires employees to be capable of handling the pressure of dealing with many customers’ demands while also providing a high level of service to each guest which can be hard for many, making them less motivated to work. Also, the company culture is important by making the employees feel welcomed in the company and to help support them while on the job, so as to the employees want to stay on the job and not wanting to leave. We will provide an analysis showing employee’s work motivations and involvement in the company culture to determine if these factors are the cause of the high turnover rate.
Having employees with a high level of motivation is what the company wants to see in them because it means that they are more likely to handle the pressure of the job as well as provide quality service to the customer, making the customers return. Making sure that the employees stay motivated is important because it is what is beneficial to the company as well as making the employee’s time working more satisfying. Though being motivated is a good characteristic to have, it can be hard with keeping up the fast pace to many customers while providing quality service to each of them. Similarly, dealing with some customers can be difficult which leads to an employee feeling unmotivated. After all, each employee must remain sincere to their customers at all times. This is a reason why the job can be so stressful and what can cause the employees to be unmotivated to conti...
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...el appreciation for the work that they did.
Another way the owners promoted belonging was through the semi-annual server meetings at the restaurant. One of the owners would meet with the servers and go over changes, promotions, and touch base with the staff. These have since changed just to new-hire meetings. It is important to maintain that appreciation for those that work for you. In an employee meeting, given by Stacy Haden, it was stated that the food servers of her restaurants are the company’s biggest assets. If the food servers are the greatest assets, why do some not feel a part of the team?
The managers only give performance evaluations once a year. These evaluations are tedious and often given by a supervisor who may or may not work regularly with individuals. This is problematic because rewarding positive behavior should be a regular occurance.
This case study was about the president of Bubba Gump Shrimp Company, a restaurant chain specializing in seafood, whose practice structure and secret to success was to have and maintain minimal management turnover. In fact, his focus on turnover was so successful that he did not have a general manager leave for 3 years, and he has decreased management turnover from 36% to 16% in 2 years. The motivation of an organization’s employees significantly affects it success. Additionally, employee turnover, absenteeism, and tardiness weaken employee productivity.
“Culture can become a “secret weapon” that makes extraordinary things happen” (Katzenbach, J. n.d)’s In recognition of a talent retention problem, (Late 1990’s) Bubba Gump Shrimp set out to two goal’s, 1). Improving unit level management retention and 2) Increasing same store sales. (Aamondt, M. 2012) The tasks to achieve these two goals required a change for the status quo, create a culture all employees could embrace, reinvent the hiring process to attract the right individuals and empower the teams to succeed.
As human beings it is difficult for us to efficiently conduct a task that is not of our interest. Although most, if not all, of us want to succeed in our endeavors, such is often difficult when the task is one we seldom care about. This is where the concept of motivation comes into play. As per the class textbook, motivation is defined as “The processes that account for an individual’s intensity, direction, and persistence of effort toward attaining a goal.”(Robbins & Judge, 2013, p. 202). Motivation plays a huge factor in how intensely and efficiently an employee goes about performing a task.
When one goes into a place of business, one may realize that those who have worked at the company for a large amount of time often lose their drive to provide excellent service to their customers. This is something that all companies deal with unfortunately. Motivation lacks, causing the employees service skills to lack. When one gets to this point, the question then becomes how to increase motivation of fellow employees. This is when the employer must use their skills to provide seminars, meetings, motivational speakers, or even a small little break to get their team back on the same page.
Finally, the timing of appraisals could be rectified by implementing quarterly performance appraisal instead of annual ones. Having managers meet with employees more frequently may enhance individual performance by giving employees the feedback they need to improve. Also, increased appraisal may result in more accurate evaluations because it is easier to recall specific performance indicators after 3 months versus after 12
INTRODUCTION To begin with, this paper aims to present a detailed discussion of the encounters and interactions of the staff at a local pub in Toronto and their relationship with the concepts that were crafted by Erving Goffman, particularly the Dramaturgical perspective. The recounts of the observations came from the personal investigation of the writer at the Village Idiot Pub that is located at the corner of Dundas and McCaul. Accordingly, excerpts on the field notes will be discussed with the use of the said sociological concept. Consequently, the detailed discussion will be presented in the succeeding paragraphs.
Employee satisfaction, employee turnover, and workplace environment are inseparably linked. Workplace environments heavily influence employee satisfaction, which directly affects employee turnover rates. When employees feel they are not being supported within their first months of hire, they will inevitably leave the company. Employees want to have the security that if they need assistance, someone will be there to guide them. Therefore, it is imperative for organizations to develop a thorough onboarding program and a long-term retention plan.
Instead, most managers are given a standardized format on what they should ask and how they can assess each employee. The major problem here is that a standardized process makes assumption that all employees are the same. Managers do not have the required support on how they can deal with several emotional responses. When performance evaluation goes wrong, it leads to negative relationship between the employees and managers. The managers do not have the knowledge on how they can do the follow up with the employees without causing animosity between them (Martin & Bartol,
Performance appraisal is perceived by most as a tool to reward or penalize employees for their good or bad work respectively by the end of a year. This notion is a challenge in itself to deal with. The whole exercise becomes dull for both supervisors and their subordinates and they tend to look at it as an additional responsibility which they have to finish. In the end, there is little or no value addition for either the employee or the organization. There are, however, better ways of looking at and conducting performance appraisals. It can give much needed feedback to both performers and laggards to improve upon and if done properly can even boost their motivation. More importantly, they provide a chance to employees to have a say in their goal setting and thus aligning it with the departmental and organizational goals. Also, the process itself has a value in team making.
Because the managers are busy and a year has passed since the last performance evaluation, the manager must recount the past year about behaviors and job performance. It is easy to forget about things that happened some time ago and only remember current issues that have occurred in that last couple of weeks. This causes the feedback to be generalized because the manager cannot remember details of each situation. This prevents unacceptable performers from improving and makes great employees resentful because the manager cannot remember concrete details that could help them progress. This also causes a manipulative behavior from poor performing employees to work hard right before their
A restaurant is a business formation which prepares and serves food and drink to customers in return for money, either paid before the meal, after the meal, or with a running tab. Meals are generally served and eaten on premises.
When it is discovered that a worker can fulfill the requirements of their job, but are experiencing shortcomings in doing so, many times it is believed that worker motivation may be the root of the problem (Laird 95). What, though, is work motivation? According to Laird (2006), “motivation is a fundamental component of performance “ and “is the reason that someone chooses to do some things and chooses not to do others”. In other words, work motivation is what energizes workers to the level of output required to fulfill a task, directs their energy towards the objectives that they need to accomplish, and sustains that level of effort over a period of time (Steers et al., 2004). In essence, worker motivation is what gets the job done. Employee motivation has always been a central problem in the workplace, and, as an individual in a supervisory position, it becomes ones duty to understand and institute systems that ensure the proper motivation of your subordinates. Proper motivation of employees can ensure high productivity and successful workflow, while low worker motivation can result in absenteeism, decreased productivity rates, and turnover. A large body of research has been produced regarding motivation, and much of this research is applicable to the workplace. Due to the nature of man, motivation varies from individual to individual, and, because of this, there is no one system that is the best for ensuring worker motivation in every organizational situation, and, as a product, many theories have been created to outline what drives people to satisfactorily complete their work tasks. Throughout the course of this document, the three main types of these motivational theories will be outlined and examples of each as well...
Employee turnover in organization is one of the main issues that extensively affect the overall performance of a workplace (Tariq, Ramzan and Riaz, 2013). Various studies show that employee turnover negatively affect the overall efficiency at the organization (Tariq, Ramzan and Riaz, 2013). Xiancheng, (2013) mentioned the employee turnover is a method of personal issues who decided to stop associate with the company for better advantage. There are two types of turnover which are voluntary and involuntary turnover. Voluntary turnover can be defined as the termination of the official and the psychological contract between the employee and employer (Krausz, 2002; Macdonald, 1999; Mclean Parks et al, 1999; Rousseau, 1995) while involuntary turnover inescapably lead to direct negative results such as current job is insecurity, work difficulty, and status fluctuation (Gowan and Gatewood, 1997). However, other researchers such as Haven-Tang and Jones, (2012) concluded poor management, lack of salary, bad working environment and paucity of job opportunities could be the highest causes of turnover among organization. This statement was support by Kusluvan et al., (2010) where is they had stated that poor management, low payment of salary, work environment and lack of employees’ job opportunities on the organization will make employee want to quit from their job. Turnover intention situation will appear when labour had feeling that they want to quit from current job, so voluntary and involuntary turnover will become final stage for them as their decision (AlBattat and Mat Som, 2013) but it is different for researchers such as Mosadeghrad, Ferlie and Rosbenberg (2013) when they conclude that employee turno...
Motivation is the force that transforms and uplifts people to be productive and perform in their jobs. Maximizing employee’s motivation is a necessary and vital to successfully accomplish the organization’s targets and objectives. However, this is a considerable challenge to any organizations managers, due to the complexity of motivation and the fact that, there is no ready made solution or an answer to what motivates people to work well (Mullins,2002).
Although performance is a major objective at top organizations, successfully addressing poor performance is also a key focus. Although many employees feel or dread performance appraisals they are directed to enforce clarity with individual employees day-to-day work-load, performance appraisals develops responsibility while making employees accountable for performance expectations, reinforces future career planning, helps the organization with determining training needs, and provides a stem of documentation for legality purposes. Performance management in detail is much broader than many employers, and employees assume and necessitates so much more. Proficient appraisals should represent a summary of on-going dialogue. Focusing only on an annual performance evaluation leads to misrepresentation of the performance management process in its