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Inequalities in the workplace for women
Summary of women and workplace discrimination
Summary of women and workplace discrimination
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Looking at how food deserts and swamps are more prevalent in lower class neighborhoods we can start to see the inequality, in terms of healthy food availability, between social classes. Shouldn’t something as important as healthy food be available to everyone? One would think yes but for the underclass the idea of “healthy food” can be somewhat of a foreign concept. The principle of equality has long been closely associated with idea of fairness. In Erika Blackshear’s article, Public Values, Health Inequality, and Alternative Notions of a “Fair” Response, she examines the publics values as they relate to social inequalities in health. In the article, she states “people are owed roughly equal prospects for a good life, including prospects for a long and healthy life”, this makes me think of the idea of equality of condition. Equality of condition means that we can only have equal chances …show more content…
Looking back on the jobs I’ve had they are often considered manly jobs in society which leads me into thinking about gender roles in our society. Gender roles are a set of behavioral norms assumed to accompany one’s status as a male or female (Conley 2017). Gender roles are very prevalent in determining one’s career. Gender roles are socially constructed so they are likely to be based off stereotypes. For example, a truck driving company may not hire a woman simply because women are stereotyped as bad drivers. In a study done by Lindsey Rice and Joan Barth they found that males were less likely to recommend the female applicant, particularly after stereotype-congruent priming. Meaning that simply a female applicant might be passed on just because of her gender. This then leads us into sexism. Sexism is when a person’s sex or gender is the basis for judgment or discrimination (Conley 2017). Both males and females are exposed to stereotyping in society that can lead to disadvantages in their
Many in the U.S., today, try to eat well,balanced, meals to order to maintain a healthy lifestyle. They do so by purchasing their food at farmers markets or making their own meals, so their food isn’t processed or genetically modified. Even though people are trying to maintain health in order to live long lives, without medical complications, many don’t have the opportunity to pursue life like this. In “Research shows food deserts more abundant in minority neighborhoods,” the author, Kelly Brooks, portrays an anecdote and logical reasoning, from Kelly Bower’s research, to thoroughly describe the food deserts in poor minority neighborhoods and how this issue needs to be repaired.
Economic inequality and injustice come in the same hand. Poor people are more likely to experience inequality and injustice. The negative assumptions of poor people are created by the media and politicians. Promoting economic justice by offering people living in poverty some form of social support. Barbara Ehrenreich found in her experiment the workforce for low-wage was difficult. Conley talks about the different types of social inequalities and how they have been unsuccessful.
The author explores some stereotypes based on what types of jobs are more women’s type of jobs or more manly jobs. Careers such as carpenters and truck drivers are all almost exclusively male jobs, whereas careers in nursing or secretary work are all almost exclusively a woman’s type of work. Since the 1970’s, women have made head way into male dominated jobs. However, the author states that even though women have made it into male dominated jobs, this is not true for the reverse situation. The woman type jobs are still almost exclusively women’s jobs with men making little entry into them.
In many ways today's society, even though women have come a long way, we still live in a patriarchal world. There are many examples of this in everyday life, whether it be that there aren't very many women CEO's or the mere fact that we've yet to have a woman president. No matter where you live, there is the presence of a male dominated world. It especially extends into the working fields. There are professions that are categorically 'women's' jobs like nursing, school teacher, or secretarial jobs. The rest of the professional world is mainly male dominated, i.e. engineering, CEO's of major companies, and Law Firms. Which brings us to the movie I picked to watch, Legally Blonde.
Does social mobility in our contemporary American society really exist? Is it possible for someone from the deepest depths of poverty to become successful, and ascend into the upper echelons of society? Could the American Dream still be attained in these times where we see the stratification of contemporary American society based on their wealth and social class so vehemently pointed out and perhaps emphasized to a certain degree? Or perhaps, could Charles Sackrey, Geoffrey Schneider, and Janet Knoedler (authors of Introduction to Political Economy) be right about the American Dream being a "particularly deceitful myth?" This is a topic which has been debated over a long period of time between different scholars, analysts, and people just like us - in American society today, it could be broken into many parts: some observe the rich, the middle class, and the poor, and others lean towards the 99% versus the 1%, in regards to debates stemming from wealth distribution. The American Dream, a long-standing national ethos which definitively puts forward the idea that our freedom allows us the opportunity for great prosperity and success, as well as upward social mobility through the application of hard work, is perhaps central to this idea of whether social mobility, as scholars continue to debate that it is less attainable in this day and age compared to previous generations, and that it is much less prevalent in the U.S. than in other western countries. As for social mobility, it's also argued that while it exists to a greater extent in other western countries, it is no less attainable in the United States today than it was in the past. The purpose of this essay is to really get a good look at both sides of the coin in terms of this i...
According to Henslin social, mobility is the movement of individuals, families and groups from one social position to another (Henslin, 2015, p 237-239). It can be viewed in terms of distribution of resources and power among the different social stratification and its effect on the people involved. Stratification is a ranking system for groups of people that continue unequal rewards and life chances in society. Through stratification, society categorizes people and distributes valued resources based upon these categories (Henslin, 2015,p190). The social status of a person is determined by his or her work how much money they have earned and how they move their way up the social class. Social mobility occurs whenever people move across social class boundaries, from one level to another. Mobility can be up or down on the social class ladder but the American Dream is only upward mobility on the social class ladder. The people in the United States are broken down into classes the rich people on top the poor people in the bottom and the middle class in the
Paul Krugman, in his article “The Death of Horatio Alger” suggests that social mobility among classes in the United States is becoming more difficult by the day. Krugman explains that the idea of the American Dream and moving from class to class was once semi easily attainable; but is now seemingly impossible. Although America is thought of as a classless society, the country has a whole is moving into a caste society run by the rich.
I do not agree with this concept. Many people do not end up being on the same area of the social class ladder as their family is or once was. I believe that social mobility is the main reason as to why the American Dream is no longer available as it once was. There are three different types of social mobility: intergenerational mobility, structural mobility, and exchange mobility. Intergenerational mobility is defined as "the change that family members making in social class from one generation to the next" (Henslin, 237). An example of this would be if a child ended up being part of a different social class than that of their parent 's. Structural mobility is "the movement up of down the social class ladder that is due more to changes in the structure of society than to the actions of individuals" (Henslin, 237). Simply put, structural mobility means that even if an individual is hard working and very intelligent, they still may not end up moving up on the social class ladder. Structural mobility is a huge reason as to why the American Dream is not achievable for all Americans
Social stratification is a society 's categorization of people based upon their occupation, income, wealth, social status, and social prestige. There are many social statuses present in this movie. For example, Lester is of low social status because he is a doorman and does not have a high income at all. Also, he lent Shaw all of the money in his bank account. Therefore, Lester was left with no money in his account and a low-paying job, so he is of low social status. Enrique and Odessa are also of low social status because Enrique is an elevator operator, which is a low-paying job and Odessa is a maid, which is also a low-paying job. Charlie and Miss Iovenko are in the middle class because Charlie is a concierge and Miss Iovenko is a receptionist. Both a concierge and receptionist receive a decent income. Josh is in the upper-middle class because he is a manager of an extremely luxurious apartment complex in New York City. Finally, Shaw is of higher social status because he is a billionaire. Thus, this movie portrays various social statuses via social
Such jobs as being an engineer, physician, mechanic, lawyer and even top notch business women! Up to the present time, there is an ongoing public debate on women suffering from double standards. If it makes a female feel threatened or belittled, then it may be sexist. A very interesting article, this came to be because the writer had numerous accountants to keep her argument steady. A worthy writer brings up present time activities, statistics, and people being affected by the scenario and provides the reader with some closure.
One can also say that because of my gender of being a male I can aspire in life, because most of the time I would be in favor of receiving any type of awards and also be put in a high position. But when it comes to a job like a baby sitter I am most likely not able to get the job because my gender may be factored into the decision process because the stereotypical male is presumed not nurturing such as the women so this impart subjects me to gender and cultural bias where as I would receive unequal treatment in employment opportunities such as promotion, pay, benefits or privileges, and expectations due to attitudes based on the gender of an employee but the choice mostly comes down to who possesses the most cultural capital.... ... middle of paper ... ...
Males typically are larger and stronger than females, making them more suited to do certain tasks such as manual labor. This in turn has lead to stereotyping male and female careers. Though some ...
Before the American revolution in 1776, social mobility was rare. Moreover, inequality was seen as inevitable up until the seventeenth century. One's class was defined at birth so whatever class they were born into was usually the class they lived in their entire lives. However, as time wore on and democracy progressed, people were granted opportunities for social mobility even if they did not receive it.
Social stratification is a social system where there is chronic unfair treatment directed against certain individuals or social groups this is especially evident in the United States. Those who come to America encounter discrimination, whether it be racism, sexism, or religious and ethnic prejudice. This makes opportunities for success in job and housing markets difficult and sometimes unattainable and hampers individual's chances to gain a stable life. Sometimes blatant and open, a single person or group will voice their opinions loud and clear, but often racism is more subtle, or built into the system, as seen by racial profiling by law enforcement officers and other government officials, and creates a near impossibility for some groups to
Social Stratification refers to a system by which society ranks people into categories of a hierarchy. In the United States, it is easy to tell which groups of people have a greater status, power, and wealth. It can be determined by a social group or region. These groups are usually divided into upper-class people, middle class, and lower class people. These groups are made to service social order, to ensure that rolls of different ranks are filled, and to make sure that the best person fits that job. I’ve noticed that people with a higher status feel they live with lots of power. Their food, drinks, cars, houses and everything about their lives shows the rich taste they are able to live with. I’ve also noticed that sometimes people with a higher