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University assignment about age discrimination
Discrimination within the workplace
Literature review on age discrimination
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Age Discrimination in Employment Unemployment has always been a huge debate in society. Some people protest inequalities in employment due to discrimination. Many argue employment to be based on merit, some argue against that point and argue that employment should be based on eligibility and ability to work. Employers make the hard decision of trying to hire what they think is the most qualified recruit for the job and take many factors to consideration, but some could argue employers still have discrimination against certain possible recruits due to age, sex, race, religion, etc. With the many different forms of discrimination in play, age discrimination seems to play a very large factor in employment. There are laws present to prohibit age …show more content…
Employers deny job seekers of all ages for many reasons, including age. Some argue that this discrimination is against the law, is unjust, and should be taken out of the equation when considering applicants’ eligibility for the job. There are laws put in place against age discrimination. “The Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (ADEA) protects certain applicants and employees 40 years of age and older from discrimination on the basis of age in hiring, promotion, discharge, compensation, or terms, conditions or privileges of employment” (United States Department of Labor). This law does protect applicants from age discrimination, but only protects applicants 40 years of age and older. Also, employers can still deny employment for many other reasons aside from age. “It's unlawful to reject a job-seeker because he/she’s over forty, but it's perfectly legal to decline to hire someone because he or she is Capricorn, a knitter or a Broncos fan. “ (Ryan). In a way, age discrimination is technically illegal, but also somewhat legal. It is something that affects everyone when they line up for their job interview, so in a way it also in fair. It is just another form discrimination sometimes employers have to make due to the job, because they can’t afford employees who are too much of a liability or are too inefficient. For example, some employers have to deny certain applicants because …show more content…
As employers have to instigate age discrimination, it affects unemployment of many people, especially teens and young adults as older adults ages 40 and up are protected by law. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor, as of January 2017, the unemployment rates for teens ages 16-19 are about 15.0%, unemployment rates for adults ages 20-24 are about 8.3%, and unemployment rates for adults ages 25 and over are about 3.9% (U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics). There clearly is a huge disparity between age groups, but there are many factors why teens and young adults have higher unemployment rates aside from age discrimination. One factor is that teens and young adults ages 16-24 have a hard time finding employment due to their tight schedules in high school and college. “Increases in the traditional college-age population and rising enrollment rates have contributed to the increase in college enrollment. Between 2000 and 2014, the 18- to 24-year-old population rose from approximately 27.3 million to nearly 31.5 million” (U.S. Department of Education). Teens ages 16-18, still in high school, are occupied for nearly 8 hours a day in school, making it hard to find time for a job are probably discriminated by age because of their tight schedule in school, lack of work experience, and many other factors such as grades etc. Teens of this
Go into a movie theatre and you will find they primarily employ young people. However, step into a Wal-Mart or a grocery store and you will find the employees there are, on average, much older than those employed at a movie theatre. Why is this the case? The low wages movie theatres pay, combined with wanting certain demographic working there play a role in this. Additionally, why do most of these people stay in low paying jobs they may not enjoy doing? Using my experience working at a movie theatre, I can understand why some people choose to accept and continue working in low paying jobs, and why it is that only young people work there.
It seems that the major issue here is whether or not one can use age as a factor in terms of discrimination when the discrimination was not intentional. If for example it turns out that the people who are laid off are over the age of 40, even though no malicious intent is discovered, it still may be construed as age discrimination. This issue has been somewhat controversial for some time, as most litigants in age discrimination lawsuits realize that they ...
“92 percent of workers who have seen age discrimination happen in the workplace or have experienced it first-hand say that it is either very or somewhat common to see.” According to Gaille (2015).
Jobs won’t only support teens for the things they want, but it can help benefit for the things they need. The first things teens think of for their future are going to college and getting their first car. But, let’s say there’s a well educated thirteen-year-old, raised in a low-income family, who has plans on going to college. There’s no way their family can support him to go to college, and its funds could be over-whelming. The only way they could go to college is if they started saving at an early age. Therefore, if they got a job at the age they were at now, they’d be on their way to college by the time they graduate high school. Or, another example would be, if a teen wanted to get their first car on their sixteenth birthday. As you may know, many teens don’t get things handed to them on a silver platter, so they’d have to buy that car themselves. They might be old enough to drive, but they just turned the legal working age. Once they get a job, they’d have to wait at least a year to have enough money for the car as well as its insurance.
Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) of 1967, as amended, protects workers age forty and over in hiring, promotion, and termination decisions. This project is going to analyze the ADEA and its amendment in terms of effectiveness, ineffectiveness, and influence which will be demonstrated by employment cases, research data. The project shows that the ADEA is not as effective as it suppose to be and its purpose of prohibiting age discrimination has not been implemented efficiently in workforce. The ADEA somewhat has enabled Americans work longer, however, it might not be the best
Stossel and Mastropolo’s thesis did not come until at the middle of the article when they talked about how Murray Schwartz is convinced “that older people can do the job just as well as younger people and believes that employment age discrimination laws are a crucial protection for older workers” (paragraph 11). With this issue, there are two sides of argument in this article: one is from the corporate as to why it is a necessity to fire people when they come of age, and the second one is from the workers being affected at this age discrimination. There are several people applying for jobs these days and a company attempts to fill that job with the best qualified person. If a per...
Discrimination can be defined as the act of showing favoritism of or against a person based off of group, class, or category. Prejudice does not necessarily consist of the actual action on the attitude. There are two types of discrimination covert and overt. Overt discrimination is more blatant, whereas Covert discrimination lies beneath the surface, meaning that it not easily noticed. (Wong 2015) Covert discrimination is the most common discrimination that is experienced by middle-aged adults in the work place. In a study done by Kossen and Hammer, it was found that middle-aged job seekers experienced discrimination by Job network agencies in many different forms. In this study, Job networks agencies didn’t want to place the middle-aged clients in a job that matches their skills. The participants noticed that the agencies put more of their attention to the clients that were considered to be, “easy to place” clients. In most cases, the “easy to place” clients, were younger than the middle-aged clients. The staff showed a lack of willingness to help the older clients. Participants in this study also experienced a restrictiveness of job information. The staff of the agencies provided limited information on the job title and descriptions to the middle-aged clients, therefore, the clients really couldn’t tell whether or not they could meet the standards of the employers or properly prepare
The federal government assists employees from being discriminated against in the workplace. Employment discrimination is covered under several key pieces of legislation that the government saw fit to put into place over the past 50 years. These include the following: The Civil Rights Act of 1964: Protects employees from being discriminated against on the grounds of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. The Equal Pay Act of 1963: Does away with discrimination in wages between women and men, when employed in the same position or job. The Age Discrimination Act of 1967: Prohibits age discrimination against individuals who are 40 years old or older. The Americans with disabilities Act of 1990: Protects people with disabilities from being discriminated against. The Genetic Nondiscrimination Act of 2008: Prevents an employer, or a potential employer, from discriminating against someone on the basis of genetic information that is known or
The Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 is an act that was passed that clearly states that employers can’t be discriminate against someone based on their age 40 and older. The older adults are trying so hard to hold onto their jobs with dear life, because if not they will be nudged out and pushed aside. Not because of anything but rather because of their age. Age discrimination is on the rise as young as 50 years old. Age discrimination can happen to anyone regardless of your race, ethnic backgrounds or sexual orientation. A study was published in the Journal of Age Ageing and in the report it said that British People 50 years old and older faces discrimination about one third of them. In a resent survey older adults says job insecurity
Age discrimination has become more than a minor inconvenience throughout the twentieth century; indeed, the issue has become such a hot potato within the workplace that laws have been forced into existence as a means by which to address the problem. In order to help protect those who stand to be singled out and let go because of the unfairness of ageism, the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) was designed with the older employee in mind.
Discrimination is a feasible method of making decisions in life based on the group, class, or category to which a person belongs to. “In an ideal world, people would be equal in rights, opportunities, and responsibilities, despite their race or gender. In the world we live in, however, we constantly face all kinds of neglect based on different attributes.” When one hears the word discrimination, the first thought that comes to mind is racial discrimination. In fact, it does not solely have to be racial discrimination. There are many forms of discrimination such as age, disability, transgender, and sex discrimination. This paper will focus on discrimination based on gender, race and age in the workplaces.
For teenagers typically the best employment is during the summer months due to the fact that they are out of school and thus have an increased amount of leisure time and many places require an extra source labor in order to accommodate for the rush which typically occurs during the summer months (Hall, 2013). In the year 1999 just above fifty-two percent of teenagers from the age of sixteen to the age of nineteen were employed for a summer job, however; the current employment rate for the same age group was around 32.25 percent in the past June and July an extremely low number especially considering that this was the peak teenage employment season (Hall, 2013). This has been compared to the great depression by some due to the fact that the numbers are somewhat similar to those seen during the great depression, in fact An...
Age discrimination continues to be a problem for both men and women that are over the age of 40 in the workforce. In year 1967, the federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act ADEA was passed to prohibit discrimination against workers over age 40 and older. Another law in the year 1964, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 that prohibits employment discrimination on the basis of sex, race, color, religion, or national origin. However there are still age discrimination and it seems to be more especially for older women more than older men. The Federal and the state should implement more regulations to protect workers' rights in all age groups, both in the younger and older generation including their race and gender.
The rate of unemployment for the 18 – 31 age groups nearly doubles that of the next age group comprised of their senior cohort. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, 63% of the stated young adult age groups were not employed in 2012, with this being the highest percentage in forty years (2012). Most parents have a very strong influence on the course of the career their children choose to follow. Finding employment that will support a household with established debt from college and other growing expenses has proven to be a real challenge.... ...
Youth unemployment is a term used for people between the ages of 15-19, that do not attend school or tertiary level and don't have any form of paid job. There are reasons causing this growing problem. These being;