Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
An essay on the significance of gallipoli campaign to australia
Proving the anzac legend
The anzac legend
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Australia is a country of diversity, heritage, culture and history. Today, there are many multicultural people living and coming to Australia for peace and safety. With many events that have shaped Australia, the ANZAC legend is no exception. The purpose of this essay is to show that the ANZAC legend is still relevant to Australian life today.
The ANZAC legend is the legend in which, Australian and New Zealand troops helped to establish their countries reputation. They did this through their qualities of bravery and strength when they were faced with challenges. Due to what all of these courageous men from both Australia and New Zealand did, gives everyone something to be proud of. Before the ANZAC legend, Australia was only known as a nation which descended from convicts, although after this they were known as so much more. What happened at Gallipoli is one of the most important parts of the Australian culture and is most certainly still relevant to Australian life today. Because of the ANZAC legend Australian’s have a cultural heritage to be proud of. The
…show more content…
ANZAC legend was also based around certain qualities in which these soldiers enriched. The ANZAC legend commenced on April 25 1915 and was acknowledged for eight months, while Australian and New Zealand troops were fighting in Gallipoli.
It is believed that the ANZAC legend originated from where the soldiers came from, which was a newly federated convict country. These men wanted to prove something and as shown by their bravery and courage, their strong characteristics were shore revealed. Despite not having a military victory, the ANZAC’s showed immense amounts of courage, endurance, discipline, initiative and mateship, which has since become the qualities known as the Anzac Spirit. The ANZAC’s were also known as ‘diggers’, which referred to men who were extremely determined and men who had immeasurable amount of bravery. These qualities are still recognized and are associated with brave and courageous behaviour, which shows that Australian still think that the ANZAC legend is important
today. Since the ANZAC legend was created there was an immediate impact of the Australian society. Australia found themselves divided between the soldiers that went to war and those who did not. The men who were considered to be within the fitness requirements and age to go to war, and who did not volunteer were frowned upon and lots of pressure was unloaded onto them. Women were desperate to help out in some way, so many became nurses, although unsurprisingly at that time women weren’t recognized and included in the ANZAC legend. Another impact that happened after the war was many people suggesting that the ANZAC legend glorifies war. These issues developed overtime and became a dividing factor when people were deciding whether they found the ANZAC legend relevant or not. On April 25 1916, Anzac Day was first celebrated, and is considered to be Australia’s most important national occasion. Anzac Day is a celebration of the courage and determination of both the Australian and New Zealand soldiers. ANZAC stands for, Australian and New Zealand Army Corps, and began when these two countries formed part of an allied undertaking, which set out to capture the Gallipoli peninsula. Within Australia the Anzac legend is still present in times of hardship. Having Anzac Day shows that the ANZAC legend is still present and well respected within Australia today. Overall, the Australian society still fully respects and acknowledges the importance of the ANZAC legend, and the meaning which comes with it. Australia has changed so much since the beginning of the ANZAC legend, although part of this change has been dependent on the ANZAC legend itself. The ANZAC legend is relevant in Australian society today as, it shows how much this country has developed, represents qualities in which these courageous men had and because it is a representation of the unity between Australia and New Zealand.
The Anzac spirit is not defined by any simple term; it is defined by the acts of valour and heroism of a person or group of Australians. The first Australian to be recognised with the highest award of bravery was Sir Neville Howse after the Boer war in South Africa (1900). The Highest medal available to troops, The Victorian Cross is awarded to a person who “in the presence of the enemy, displays the most conspicuous gallantry; a daring or pre-eminent act of valour or self-sacrifice; or extreme devotion to duty.” Howse was once again sent to fight for his country in World War 1 where he demonstrated his Australian clout for the second time in war. Howse demonstrated the Anzac attitude throughout his whole life leading him to things like serving as the Commonwealth Minister of Health. Howse demonstrated the values of someone worthy of the Victorian Cross through everything he did, thus allowing a spark of the soon to be dubbed Anzac spirit to be kindled and kept alight throughout the rest of Australian
On September 3, 1939 Prime Minister, Robert Gordon Menzies, declared the commencement of Australia's involvement in the Second World War on every national and commercial radio station. From 1942 until early 1944, Australian forces, especially Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders played a key role in the Pacific War forming the majority of Allied strength throughout the South West Pacific. Aboriginal and Torres Strait islanders affected Australia’s World War Two efforts in their extended volunteering and willingness to fight and die in the war. Aboriginal people were a crucial part of defending the Australian home front, in which they had limited or no rights. Many experienced equal treatment to white Australians for the first time in their
The soldiers are remembered for maintaining courage and determination under hopeless conditions. The ANZAC legend owes much to wartime correspondents who used the Gallipoli landing to generate a specifically Australian hero. Among the many reports, which reached Australia, were those of Ashmead-Bartlett. His Gallipoli dispatches described Australians as a 'race of athletes ... practical above all', whose cheers, even in death, 'resounded throughout the night'. Ashmead-Bartlett helped in...
Aboriginal soldiers returned to their country where they had no citizenship rights, controlled by the government policies which prevented them from living in towns, socialising with other Australians and voting. This is evident in phrases such as, “He returned to the outback, no mates did he find. If he had a beer he was jailed and then fined,” and, “Confused and alone he wandered around, Looking for work though none could be found. The Anzac marches he badly neglected, Would show to his comrades how he was rejected.” This informs the reader about how the Aboriginal soldiers did not receive the same benefits as the European soldiers did, even though they made the same sacrifices during the
Mateship is a value and important part of attitude towards others that lasts forever and ever, like the Anzacs. The Anzacs are the originals of mateship because of their compassion to defend each other's backs. For these reasons, all Australians are still proud to say that the Anzacs fought for Australia and for their mates. They rest in Australians hearts today in harmony and peace. They fought hard, defended each other's backs and they appreciated that they could always turn to each other for a shoulder to lean on. A shoulder to cry on. A shoulder to bestow their fondness of memories with.
Here is a question — how did the ANZAC legend develop? The legend of Anzac was born on 25 April 1915, and was reaffirmed in eight months' fighting on Gallipoli. Although there was no military victory, the Australians displayed great courage, endurance, initiative, discipline, and mate-ship. Such qualities came to be seen as the Anzac spirit. The ANZAC book written and illustrated in Gallipoli by the men of Anzac —- The Anzac book became the finest “trench publication” produced during the Great War, and was an instant bestseller when first released in 1916. Created by soldiers under enemy fire and in extreme hardship, the illustrations, stories, cartoons, and poems were intended as a Christmas and New Year diversion for soldiers facing a harsh winter in the trenches on Gallipoli.
anzacday.org.au. (2000). Being a historian: Investigating the Battle of Long Tan. Retrieved May 29th, 2014, from anzacday.org.au: http://www.anzacday.org.au/education/activities/longtan/longtan01.html
I will also discuss how the young, naive soldiers arrived at war, not knowing what warfare entailed. They were shocked by the conditions and the casualties. I will also discuss the bravery shown by the ANZACS in the most dangerous conditions. I will conclude with my reasons for why the Gallipoli campaign holds such value and importance in Australian history and ideology. Australian men were very keen to get involved in the war because they felt that it was their duty and if they didn’t go to war it would make them look cowardly.
Thesis: During World War 1, the amount of Australians enlisting decreased due to the realisation that war was not as it was portrayed to the public
Australia has involved itself in four wars where it has suffered substantial life loss and casualty. Those wars included World War 1, World War 2, the Korean War and Vietnam. Did Australia have to involve itself in these wars? Did the lives of these young Australians have to be taken?
Peter Weir’s 1981 film Gallipoli can in every sense of the phrase be called an ‘Australian classic’. The impact and effect this film has had upon the psyche and perspective of several generations of Australians has been significant. Whilst it can be argued that every Australian is aware of the ANZAC legend, and the events that occurred on the Turkish beaches in 1915, Weir’s film encapsulates and embodies a cultural myth which is now propagated as fact and embraced as part of the contemporary Australian identity. The film projects a sense of Australian nationalism that grew out of the 1970’s, and focuses on what it ‘means’ to be an Australian in a post-colonial country. In this way Gallipoli embodies a sense of ‘Australian-ness’ through the depiction of mateship and through the stark contrast of Australia to Britain. A sense of the mythic Australia is further projected through the cinematic portrayal of the outback, and the way in which Australia is presented in isolation from the rest of the world. These features combined create not only a sense of nationalism, but also a mythology stemming from the ANZAC legend as depicted within the film.
In the nineteenth century, the “History wars” became the fight between the most prominent historians revolving around the deception of frontier conflict between the labor and coalition. The debate aroused from the different interpretations of the violence that took place during the European colonization and to what degree. It became a crisis in history, emerging from the dispossession of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders (ATSI) that resulted in exclusion of their traditions and culture. The ATSI were the first people of Australia that brought along a different culture, language, kinship structures and a different way of life (Face the Facts, 2012). Post European colonization was a time where the ATSI people experienced disadvantage in the land they called home. With the paramount role as future educators, it demands proficient knowledge on the Australian history and one of the most influential moments in our history started from the first European settlers.
Australia is a very unique place, along with our multiculturalism there is also a strong heritage surrounding us. At first thought of Australian heritage we think about such landmarks as Uluru, The Sydney harbour bridge and The Sydney opera house, The Great Barrier reef and other internationally recognised places. But our heritage goes much deeper than that; it is far more than outstanding icons. Along with these icons there are also unsung places like the old cattle stations, Aboriginal missions, migrant hostels, War memorials, our unique wetlands and the towns and cities we have built. Adding all of these things together, helps to tell the story of who we are and how we have shaped this land in the unique identity it has today.
pararagraph 4: why is it important to remember the ANZAC legend? It's important to remember the anzac legend because its part of your country's history. what if it was your mum, dad, sister or brother in ww1? I can tell you i would want people to remember, to remember the sacrvices that my family and I had to make. 41,6089 Australians and 120,000 New Zealanders enlisted in ww1. 536809 soldiers put all of us before their own lifes, i think we at least owe them
The creation of Australian identity in the nation’s culture appears to be considerably formed by its continual engagement with the Anzac legend. Australians as a community recognize themselves with the legend of the Anzac ‘digger’ who are known to have unique traits such as mate ship, egalitarianism and dominant conceptions of the bush and war. The Anzac legend connects with traditional manhood signifiers of Australian identity such as the iconic bushman. According to Brant these legends have traits of “mateship, bravery and humour”. (N.Bryant, 2009) These men are symbolised in the more recent images of Crocodile Dundee and Steve Irwin, an image that Australians still to this day call upon when