2-butoxyethanol, a colorless liquid with a mild odor, is used in different paints, primers, and kinds of ink, along with numerous household cleaning products commonly found, to remove substances such as grease and oils. However, the usage of 2-butoxyethanol comes with risks as well. 2-butoxyethanol’s risks outweigh the rewards of it being used.
There are advantages to using 2-butoxyethanol as a key component of paints, inks, and primers. Due to its bipolar nature, it can help remove polar and nonpolar substances, and is found in many household cleaning products.
2-butoxyethanol is a solvent, meaning it helps dissolve other substances, which is found in cleaning products, liquid soap, and cosmetics. However, acute effects of exposure to the solvent can lead to severe physical defects such as liver and kidney damage. Due to its unsafe nature, it is currently not produced in certain countries such as Canada.
The MSDS, or material safety data sheet, for 2-butoxyethanol outlines basic health risks that accompany it, along with basic chemical and physical properties. One of the physical properties is the fact that it is a liquid at room temperature, which means it takes the shape of its container and its molecules are not definitively packed. Chemical properties include flammability, which is whether or not it ignites easily, and toxicity, whether or not it is poisonous to humans. 2-butoxyethanol is both flammable and toxic, meaning it does ignite easily and is poisonous to humans It says that 2-butoxyethanol has a health hazard number of two and fire hazard number of two. The health hazard number means that it can cause injury upon exposure and requires rapid medical treatment. The fire hazard number means that it can ignite w...
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...f 2-butoxyethanol vapor by humans. Toxicological Sciences, 39(2), 120-130.Retrieved from URL http://toxsci.oxfordjournals.org/content/39/2/120.full.pdf
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This last process is significant not only because it brought dioxin the current notoriety but it also is a chemical process used to make products that were used and are still been used in many applications. These applications include pesticide, herbicide, defoliating agent such as Agent Orange, cleaning agent and electrical insulation. Consequently, human exposure to dioxin is not a recent phenomenon and the dangers of dioxin are not unknown. Only in recent years, especially after the Vietnam War, has the media concentrated on the dangers and impact of dioxin.
PURPOSE: The purpose of the experiment is to determine the specific types of pigments found in water-soluble marker pens by using paper chromatography and water as a solvent.
As a process engineer at ZMD, I am conducting this study to identify areas of opportunities for quality improvement. For this purpose, I have taken the initiative in researching the alternative brands to the primer paint currently used. To analysis these brands, I have requested for sample data for three alternatives along with the one currently in use. On the basis of data, my main objective to see which primer including the one that is in use, gives
"Toxic Chemicals Used in Salon Products." Women's Voices For The Earth. N.p., n.d. Web. 30 Apr. 2014. .
The main theme of the book is that we expose ourselves to dangerous chemicals from using common household products for cleaning and hygienic products. However, the real danger of using these chemicals is that most of our society doesn’t know the potential health effects and outcomes one is facing. Environmental health addresses all the physical, chemical and biological factors external to a person, and all the related factors impacting behaviors. It encompasses the assessment and control of those environmental factors that can potentially can affect our health.(World Health Organization). The theme of the book is relevant to environmental health because the authors are assessing their exposure to these dangerous chemicals that are found in the products that we use to continue with our daily lives. They publish their results and find that phthalates, PFOA and PCBs are both dangerous to human health and the environment.
The product was made from 4-methylcyclohexanol. The chemical, 4-methylcyclohexanol is used in industrial settings. In 2014, West Virginia was exposed to this chemical in drinking water. Since this chemical is used to wash coal of its impurities, it was unsafe to drink the water as well as take a shower (CNN). Similarly, 4-methylcyclohexanol has a strong smell which may cause people to have symptoms like vomiting, skin irritation, and trouble breathing. Diesel is also replaced by 4-methylcyclohexanol (National Geographic).
The glycol from the spilled antifreeze release ammonia gas into the environment which is very strong and sometimes harmful and can cause skin, eye, and nasal irritation. Ammonia gas can also be very corrosive and can be flammable, if exposed to heat.
dangerous for the body, and can many times lead to being very ill or death.
Camphor’s chemical formula is C10H16O and contains 28 sigma bonds, and one pi bond, and all of these bonds are covalent due to carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen all being non-metals. Camphor is a stable chemical that at room temperature has the appearance of solid, white or transparent crystals and is a volatile compound. The boiling point of camphor is 204 °Celsius and the melting point can range from 176 to 180 °Celsius. Camphor is only slightly soluble in water but totally soluble in various other liquids such as vegetable and essential oils, ethanol, and turpentine. In the NFPA hazard diamond, camphor warrants a two on both the flammability and health scales due to the fact that camphor may become harmful if ingested or absorbed by the body and camphor must be heated to relatively high temperatures in order to combust. Camphor elicits a violent reaction when added to chromic anhydride, but is discordant with potassium permanganate, strong oxidizing and reducing agents, and chlorinated solvents. The intermolecular forces going on between camphor molecules are dipole-dipole because the oxygen is more electronegative than any of the other atoms thus making it polar. The intermolecular forces occurring betw...
...and MEA. These chemicals are said to be linked with breast cancer, skin rashes, estrogenic, hormone disruptor, linked to liver and kidney cancer, and irritates the eye.
Acrylamide or propenic acid amide (AcA) has also been called a cooking carcinogen.AcA has been widely used for decades in various spheres of life, mostly (99.9%) for manufacturing of polyacrylamide (PAA). Acrylamide (CH_2 = CH-CONH_2) has been an important industrial chemical in particular it has been used worldwide to synthesize polyacrylamide. Polyacrylamide has been used for various purposes, including removal of suspended solids from industrial waste water, soil conditioner, grouting agents, surfactant for herbicide mixtures, a stationary phase for laboratory separations, and cosmetic formulations. Consequently, since acrylamide is formed from polyacrylamide degradation, it has been known to be present in drinking water for many years. Therefore, it may enter the food chain in the environment.
Many chemicals are used in packaging, storage, and processing of foodstuffs. These chemicals might have a long term effects on the human body. Most of these chemicals are inert and would lead to long term effects.
Peroxisomes, or microbodies, are one of the many organelles found within the cytoplasm of a eukaryotic cell. Similar to the lysosome, it is an enzyme containing vesicle, 0.1-1.5 um in diameter, bound by a single lipid bilayer membrane. However, despite the similarities to the lysosome, the peroxisome has significant differences which allow it to carry out its very important functions within the cell. For example, unlike lysosomes it contains oxidases instead of hydrolases which in turn help it with its ability to break down substances. It was previously thought that peroxisomes weren’t important to a cells function but new studies show just how significant the correct functioning of peroxisomes in cells is.
The damage of ethyl alcohol abuse to the renal apparatus. Alcohol abuse can lead to different dysfunctions in the body. In this essay, I am going to focus on the effects on the kidneys that the overconsumption of alcohol can cause. Throughout the essay, I am going to identify and discuss the different effects that alcohol abuse can cause to the renal apparatus. In this essay, I am going to identify the different changes that can happen at different levels.
In the second layer of earth’s atmosphere, also known as stratosphere the ozone continuously undergoes in formation and decomposition. The oxygen free...