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With any relationship there are hardships that cause stress and strains between a couple. Some of these hardships are done on intentionally, while others are unintentional. The common stresses and strains seen in romantic relationships include: ostracism, hurt feelings, jealousy, lying, and betrayal. These all take a toll on a relationship and damages the foundation the couple has built. It causes distrust and suspicion between two people, but increases an individuals loss of self-worth and feeling of control. Although these hurt a relationship, people have the option to forgive their partner of their misbehavior which could ultimately make their relationship stronger and bring them closer together. However, when the stresses and strains are …show more content…
Although the level of pain people feel differs from every individual; their confidence, self-esteem, and personal experiences all have an influence on how they handle and feel about the situation. Hurt feelings have a very similar affect to real pain and as relational devaluation occurs in a person, the more hurt that person is than one who has a lower level of relational devaluation. The victim feels that they are in more situations where they describe their “hurt feelings as painful and distressing” and it has “long-term effects on relationships and on victims’ self-esteem” (Feeney, 2004). This corresponds with anxious individuals who were observed in the Attachment Anxiety and Reactions to Relationship Treat study. It was predicted, and proven, “that anxious individuals would feel more hurt by their partner and try to repair closeness by strategically expressingtheir hurt feelings to induce guilt in their partner” (Overall, Girme, Lemay Jr., & Hammond, 2014). Self-esteem levels also have an effect on how people handle their hurt feelings and how they let their feelings get the best of …show more content…
“The three feelings that define jealousy best are hurt, anger, and fear” (Miller, 2015). These feelings begin because one may feel that they have a romantic rival who could be a threat to the relationship. However, there are two ways that someone could respond to feelings of jealousy. First is reactive jealousy; which occurs when there is a threat to the relationship and it poses genuine danger. Jealousy “acts as a motivational mechanism with behavioral output aimed at blocking infidelity and abandonment” (Kennair, Nordeide, Andreassen, Stronen, & Pallensen, 2011). Suspicious jealousy is labeled as the second way to react to jealousy; one partner has not done anything to trouble to the relationship, but the other partner believes they have. These two types of jealousy are not that much different from each other than they may seem; but can be detrimental to a relationship. The way one person may view reactive jealousy could mean nothing to the other, but for another couple it could be the start of suspicious jealousy. Such example would be lingering on a person walking by: one partner may view it as nothing but people watching, but another may view it as a threat. Jealousy, overall, could be a threat to any relationship. The person who is jealous may always seem on edge and possibly always question what their partner is doing. While the other partner will be constantly overwhelmed
The moment we learn to forgive and love is when we can begin to recover and move on.
After reconciliation the therapists look at how to approach the offended partner using the FREE forgiveness methods which is based on stress-and coping- theory of forgiveness, this theory has 4 parts which the therapists need to properly carry out and evaluate - first is Stressors –as couple counsellor we need to evaluate the degree of hurts or injustices and this varies in individual. Second is Appraisal- this is also based on the different types of stressors like the degree of threat and the size of the injustice gap,
Jealousy is an emotional state that erupts when a valued relationship is being threatened (Buss et al., 1992). Men and women both express jealousy tendencies when they feel their romantic relationships are being threatened. Many researchers have studied sex differences in romantic jealousy to investigate at what particular time do men and women feel the most distressed or jealous. For instance, Bus et al. (1992) and Harris and Christenfeld (1996), found that men feel more distressed when they think their romantic partner is engaging in sexual infidelity, whereas women feel more distressed when they think their romantic partner is emotionally attached to someone else. These findings may be very insightful and useful to many of us who experience jealousy episodes; but importantly, it will allow us to investigate the validity of the evolutionary theory that is used to explain most sex differences. In the following paragraphs, I will describe the evolutionary theory that explains sex differences in jealousy and four related empirical studies. Lastly, I will
The study refers to relational maintenance as “the action and activities romantic partners use to sustain desired relational definitions” (Bolkan and Goodboy, 327). Studies show prosocial behaviors, where openness, positivity, assurance, social networks, shared tasks, and conflict management are the primary functions with a relationship are defined as operationalized maintenance (Bolkan and Goodboy, 328). Conversely, antisocial or avoidance strategies are utilized in negative relational maintenance. These methods of maintaining a romantic relationship are categorized by jealousy induction, avoidance, destructive conflict, allowing control, spying, and infidelity (Bolkan and Goodboy, 328). Often partners utilizing these behaviors report less liking, satisfaction, respect, control mutuality, and commitment. Furthermore, this observation prompted Bolkan and Goodboy to investigate if the practice of negative relational maintenance behaviors results from difference in adult attachment styles. In previous studies focus has been placed on the role attachment styles plays in prosocial maintenance behaviors, where functions including assurance, romantic affection, support, conflict management, advice, social networks, openness and positivity are performed by secure partners (Bolkan and Goodboy, 329). Clearly, attachment styles contribute
According to research, two-person groups frequently consequent in a rise in tension. The tension is usually caused by the creation of a ‘dominant-submissive’ relationship that comes into being.
Anxious attachments occur when the partners are constantly looking towards emotional support rather than develop individual personalities which leads them into being often seen as desperate or insecure in their relationships. The partners are always looking for opportunities of expressing distrust and blaming the other
To understand and judge the effects of jealousy in relationships we must first analyze where it comes from. To begin with, "jealousy occurs as a result of a perceived threat to an existing relationship" (Aune). This means that the person who becomes jealous feels that their standing with the other person is threatened in some way. The causes of these feelings of vulnerability can stem from a variety of sources depending on the sex, experiences, and general disposition of the person. Owens points out that one common misconception on the cause or reason for jealousy from the recipient's point of view is that "If you're jealous, it must mean you love me." Owens also notes that jealousy is more often a "reflection of other things like the person's need to control …fear of being alone, or poor self esteem" (qtd. in Jet 2002).
When they cannot become their ideal self, they feel angry and jealous towards their partner who was able to do it. Also, Miller explained how dissimilarities may decrease over time. This occurred because as couples stay together longer, they begin to rub off of each other. Even though opposites do not attract, staying in a relationship could make them more similar, causing them to become more compatible with each other (Miller,
the first characteristic that i will talk about is trust. To some people this is a basic virtue of all relationships and stems from generation to generation of good advice brought by our parents. Trust is important in relationships not only for the obvious reason that without it a person is miserable, but it also enhances the things in life that are waiting to happen. The biggest problem with jealousy and mistrust is that it blocks your vision of what things can be and what future you want. If only people new the truth about there partner everything would be alright, but in reallity this will never be the case we will always be searching for answers that are hard to find and the only way to find these answeers will be by asking our partners what they are feeling and how this is affecting them. People do not seem to understand what the other person in a relationship is thinking and before aking t...
Stress is an everyday part of life for everyone. People tend to handle this stress in different ways. Some ways work and others just make the problem worse. The one way that makes things a lot worse than they were is when you use drugs and alcohol to cover up your feelings and stress. People think that just because they forget about the problem or get it off their mind that the problem is gone. This is completely wrong. When you use drugs and alcohol to conceal deeper problems then you are only putting off the inevitable. Problems are meant to be solved not pushed away. The worst thing you can do when something is bothering you is to go get high and try to forget about it cause when you do this all you are doing is giving the problem more time to fester in your head and you end up making a bigger deal out of it than it was to begin with. When a problem is put off long enough it can start to cause problems for other people around you. And the people around you are the ones you really need to be there cause the only way to truly solve a problem is to sit down and assess what can be done to make the problem better or to fix it all together. If you start to cause problems for the people around you then you have no one to help you get through it all cause they all just see you as a damper on their lives. So no matter what you should never turn to drugs to try to solve your problems.
For centuries obsession has been the main theme in literature, however it is clear that it has been over romanticised that makes it stand out so clearly. There are clear differences between healthy and obsessive love; a healthy love develops gradually over a long period of time, whereas the alternative feelings of infatuation become extreme and intensify creating an obsession. Obsession is closely similar to jealousy because both have out of control feelings that result in a negative attitude. When both combined at the same time it can become a delusion and therefore a symptom of mental health problems. Jealousy is often portrayed through a strong overflow of emotions due to thoughts and feelings of insecurity.
Marriage is based on trust and if that fails insecurity comes into play based on taking their own problems and twisting
Dainton and Gross (2008) specifically discuss the repercussions that negative behaviors such as jealousy induction may have on relationship maintenance. For instance utilizing negative maintenance behaviors such as jealousy to react to a relationship is negatively associated with relationship satisfaction. This research is tied in with the idea of social support and how individual respond to their partners. Researchers agree that jealousy in relationships can have a negative impact, yet also enhance romantic feelings and satisfaction based on how jealousy is initially communicated (Dainton & Gross, 2008; Yoshimura, 2004). “An essential idea behind this study is that the ways in which jealous individuals communicate their jealousy influence how the target communicatively responds. The results showed that targets of jealousy expressions most strongly respond in the style of the initial expression” (Yoshimura, 2004, p. 95). The way jealousy is expressed initially based on attitude and mood can affect the response of the partner and at shaping and guiding the relat...
Forgiveness is the key to allow the emotional reunion between two people who have distanced a bit as a result of a bad event. This distance may not be physical but it can be emotional and is because you are not good with another person. By apologizing both of them reunite and realize what are the reasons of conflict to avoid in the future.
In Shakespeare’s Othello and Khaled Hosseini’s The Kite Runner, Othello and Amir are overcome with the feeling of jealousy towards the people they love. This causes them to commit crimes against the ones they are jealous of. When jealousy corrupts the mind, it results in the individual loosing their true nature. It almost always leads the individual to hurt the ones that they love the most. Almost always jealousy turns into guilt, which explains why jealousy is a dangerous emotion; it consumes the mind and always leads to devastating consequences.