The development of the Space shuttle has allowed many opportunities to explore the universe. There is so much about the other planets and space that we do not know about. Space shuttles allow people to travel into space and allow things to be sent into space. There has been six space shuttles: Enterprise, Columbia, Challenger, Discovery, Atlantis, and Endeavor. Currently they are all on display at various museums and centers throughout the United States with the exception of the two, Challenger and
The Space Shuttle The shuttle, a manned, multipurpose, orbital-launch space plane, was designed to carry payloads of up to about 30,000 kg (65,000 lb) and up to seven crew members and passengers. The upper part of the spacecraft, the orbiter stage, had a theoretical lifetime of perhaps 100 missions, and the winged orbiter could make unpowered landings on returning to earth. Because of the shuttle's designed flexibility and its planned use for satellite deployment and the rescue and repair of previously
I my visit to endeavor space shuttle was technical and it has loaded my mind with tons of experience which I have never experienced it before. I have visited this space arena near the Pasadena along with friends and it has taught me a new phase of my life which I have never dealt with. It has memorized the new equations which I have never understood in physics. The main concept of this visit was to recall all the equations which I have read in the class and relate those equations with the practical
When in orbit the shuttle is positioned so that it is moving nose-first and the top of the shuttle is pointing towards the earth. The shuttle is positioned "bottom up" so that the black bottom will radiate the heat from the sun more effeciently. Step one for the shuttle is to turn around so that it is moving stern-first and then it fires it's engines in order to slow the shuttle so that it will drop out of orbit. Next the shuttle flips over so that it is right-side-up when it enters the atmosphere
1986, the Space Shuttle Challenger disintegrated in midair as the nation watched in disbelief and sadness. The cause of the Challenger accident was determined to be a system design failure on one of the shuttle’s solid rocket boosters. Solid Rocket Boosters (SRBs) are a pair of large solid strap-on rockets that were utilized by NASA during the first two minutes of the Challenger’s Space Shuttle launch. The pair of SRBs was applied to provide an extra liftoff boost for the Space Shuttle during takeoff
My experience during the learning process of Ronald Reagan’s Speech about the Challenger space shuttle and the space program itself was interesting. I never knew the elements that went into the space shuttle or the time it took to prepare before launch. Such as, payloads and a variety of tests that check if it is safe for flight. Also, the various parts and attachments like the satellites that they were wanting to use for observation for Halley’s Comet. The original plan for the Challenger would
The significant engineering failure that will be analyzed is the Space Shuttle Challenger. In 1986, the Challenger faced many launch delays. The first delay of the Challenger was due to the expected weather front and presence of the Vice President (ENGINEERING.com). Since rain and cold temperatures were expected to move into the area, they didn’t want the Vice President to make unnecessary trips. However, the launch window became perfect weather conditions due the weather front stalling. The second
both the space shuttle program and the International Space Station program have not really lived up to their expectations.” These words by Buzz Aldrin are in my opinion why we should never give up on what we are trying to achieve. That is because once you put your mind on achieving one goal, you must achieve it and make this goal exceed you expectations. What is a space shuttle? The Space Shuttle is a reusable launch and reentry American spacecraft operated by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Space exploration has changed and developed since the first man was sent into space. Advanced rockets, new computer technology, and remote controlled robots are only a few of the things that made space travel possible. Even though this technology was efficient, it was not cheap. When a rocket was sent into space, only the capsule holding the astronauts returned to space. This expensive way of space travel was forever changed with the creation of the space shuttle. The Columbia space shuttle was important
On Feb. 1, 2003, space shuttle Columbia broke up as it returned to Earth, killing the seven astronauts on board. NASA suspended space shuttle flights for more than two years as it investigated the disaster. An investigation board determined that a large piece of foam fell from the shuttle's external tank and breached the spacecraft wing. This problem with foam had been known for years, and NASA came under intense scrutiny in Congress and in the media for allowing the situation to continue. The Columbia
a failure, without learning from it? There is very little to learn from success. The Space Shuttle Columbia was a tragedy that occurred February 1, 2003 and cost the lives of loved ones which makes it hard to bring positivity to the event. During the launch of the space shuttle Columbia, specifically about 82 seconds after taking off, a piece of insulating from the the propellant tank came off and hit the shuttles portside wing. Everything seemed fine, the crew member went about researching the effects
on February 1st, 2003, disaster struck the space shuttle program: Columbia had disintegrated upon re-entry into Earth’s atmosphere just 16 minutes before it was supposed to land at Kennedy Space Center (National Geographic News par 2-3). The shuttle had been damaged by little more than foam from the external tank but it was enough to make it susceptible to the high temperatures it faced as it descended through the atmosphere. The idea that a space shuttle can endure damage that is unforeseen or unavoidable
Greatest Achievement In the 1960’s Humans did something incredible, we took a man into space, and we walked on the moon, and brought him back alive. Unfortunately in 2011 NASA had to close its doors on the Space Shuttle Program due to the lack of interest from the people, overly expensive maintenance costs, and the age of the fleet. This does not mean we cannot forget about NASA completely due to the loss of the shuttle program, they still have accomplished more than most companies could ever dream of
1.0 Introduction Seventy three seconds into its 10th flight, on January 28, 1986, the Space Shuttle Challenger broke apart over the Atlantic Ocean, killing the seven crew members on board [1]. The Challenger was the second space shuttle constructed by NASA and had completed nine successful missions prior to the disaster. Following the accident, the shuttle program was suspended for 32 months as President Ronald Regan appointed a Commission, chaired by William P. Rogers and known as the Rogers
On January 28, 1968 the space shuttle Challenger was deployed from Kennedy Space Center in Florida. One minute and thirteen seconds after liftoff the spaceship ignited in mid air and all seven crew members were killed. The cause of the destruction of the challenger was a certain part of rubber that relieves pressure on the side of the actual rocket booster called an O-ring. When a space shuttle as used as the Challenger is about to be used for another mission there should be an even more careful
Cause(s) of Accident The listed cause of the accident in the Presidential Commission on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident (Presidential commision on the Space Shuttle Challenger Accident, 1986) as a failure of a joint in the right hand SRB (solid rocket booster) lower two sections. Specifically the O-Ring obliteration caused by hot gasses escaping from the joint. During the investigation focus was drawn to the assembly of the right hand SRB and possible damage from the handling and installation
On April 12, 1981, Columbia began the space shuttle program as it was the first shuttle to reach space. During the next couple of decades, many astronauts went into space to learn more about our universe. Unfortunately, with many things in life such as science, all trials have their fair share of successes and failures. As with all failures, the primary goal is to learn from past mistakes. Columbia was successful for nearly two decades. However, in 2003, there was a tragic accident during
I chose to write about the Space Shuttle Columbia engineering failure. NASA sent out a shuttle to orbit the earth for 16 days mission to research how can a life survive being out in space. The mission was completed in success and it was time to return back to earth but with no knowledge of the risk due to a damage to the left wing that they didn’t even know. The reason why the error happened because the team at NASA were not careful enough and wasn’t thinking of finding other options to save those
Columbia Final Mission Wayne Hale, Deputy Shuttle Manager Wrote: "Last year we dropped the torch through our complacency, our arrogance, self assurance, sheer stupidity and through our continuing attempt to please everyone". "Seven of our friends and colleagues paid the ultimate price for our failure. Yet the nation is giving us another chance ..We must not Fail" More then three years ago the Space Shuttle Columbia went down in flames, due to the damage caused but not limited to, a piece
Despite strict safety regulations and careful consideration of risks and risk mitigation within engineering, tragic disasters still occur, unfortunately. One such disaster was the explosion of the NASA space shuttle, Challenger. On January 28, 1986, the Challenger disintegrated over the Atlantic Ocean 73 seconds after launch, killing all seven astronauts on board. This catastrophe was caused by the failure of an O-ring seal in the right solid rocket booster at launch. The O-ring failed because it