Iconoclasm in the Early Middle Ages and the Present Iconoclasm refers to the opposition and destruction of religious images by religious and imperial authorities. It is believed that Byzantine iconoclasm occurred in two waves, the first being during the 8th century and the second during the 9th century. There are many theories as to how and why iconoclasm started during the Byzantine Era and these will be debated. The methods and reasons of Byzantine iconoclasm will also be compared to modern day
Prince Volodymyr Monomakh Volodymyr Monomakh II was born in 1053. He was the son of Grand Prince Vsevolod Yaroslavych I, also known as Volodymyr The Great, and Irina (8). Irina was the daughter of the Byzantine emperor, Constantine Monomachos, whom Volodymyr Monomakh was named after. Monomakh married the daughter of the English king Harold II, named Gytha, and had one child with her named Mstislav (9). Vsevolod Yaroslavych ruled Kiev from 1078 to 1093. Monomakh became active in the politics
essential aspect of the rise of the Kievan state. These people, who broke from the western and southern Slavic groups, largely influenced the rise of the Kievan state and in turn the rise of Russia. The impact of various cultures including the Greeks, Khazars, and Scythians led to the cultural revolution which allowed for an established state to be possible in the once tribal area. The rise of the Kievan state came from immense cultural impact, strong political ties, and a desire for a resilient economy
bachelor’s degree program was 4.62/5.00, and my GPA in the master’s degree program was 86/100 (%). While studying at Khazar University, I submitted one master’s thesis entitled “Financial sector reform: impact on banking industry in Azerbaijan”. This thesis was due to meet my graduate course requirements; it was supervised by Professor M. Nuriyev, who is now a Vice-Chancellor at Khazar University. I was advised by Professor Nuriyev to include into my research work the analysis of empirical data and
teaching experience have prepared me for such a career. I have been teaching the following subjects calculus I-II, mathematics for economists, intermediate microeconomics and intermediate macroeconomics at Khazar University (Emerging Europe and Central Asia, EECA rank #68) during 2013 -2016. Khazar University is the institution from where I graduated with a Master’s degree in finance in 2007. I have found the research fascinating since taking my graduate courses on managerial economics
The Origins of Russia The country of Russia: enormous, expansive, wide-open. The words that describe this Euro-Asian country can be attributed to its origins from its Slavic inhabitants and the takeover by the Varangians. Kievan Russia, as it was called, started its own civilization in the year 862. The problem with the origin of the Russian State is that it is exceedingly complex and many theories are based on circumstantial evidence. A good example of this is the early history of the
The Civilian and the Savage The existence of the civilized is directly reliant on the existence of the barbaric. Concepts of refinement and order can only exist when presented in opposition to savagery, but what defines the civilized? What is the difference between the citizen and the caveman? In the 10th century Islamic Empire, there was a plethora of distinguishing factors that marked the chasm between the dignified Muslims and the beast like “others”. The record of the Bulgharid envoy Ibn Fadlan’s
method of classic labor unions; these parliaments can be rivals to university administrations to protect students’ rights. 3. An independent accreditation structure could help to reduce corruption at state universities of Azerbaijan. (As Rector of Khazar University, Hamlet Isakhanli suggests) 4. To create Honor Code which provide students with their duties and obligations. Works Cited According to research conducted in 2008 by “Psychological Center” in Azerbaijan almost 40% of students and academics
The Mamluks, or slave soldiers, of the Muslim Empire, had one of the largest impacts on the Middle East, after the birth of Islam. The Mamluk loyalty and combative prowess, engendered by the institution’s social cycle, provided the backbone of Islamic military power and led to triumphs that forever altered the course of Islamic history. In this essay, I will explore the importance and development of the Mamluk allegiance and ability, key victories, and their eventual rise to power as a kingdom borne
In this essay, I am going to talk about the main features in the polis of Sparta during the archaic period (C800 - 470BC). I will discuss factors such as the importance education, social hierarchy, military status, religious practices, and the role of women. In Sparta, the education and training system of a new-born literally began at birth. With each new child, there was to be inspection of its fitness. The first test came from its mother, the child would be bathed in wine to test its constitution
The illuminati are a group of people who claim to have unusual religious enlightenment. This group is known all over the world as an elite secret society that controls the world. The members of this group include many world leaders such as Presidents of the United States, English royalty, bank owners, movie producers and even owners of major food corporations such as McDonalds (Fritz 2). The members of this group have the power to control every aspect of the modern economy. Most people believe