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As Director of Human Resources for People, people who need people.com, I have created the following training proposal which will include common problems that occur when managers complete performance reviews and suggestions for supervisors on how to eliminate or reduce these problems.
The common problems I have identified when conducting my research for this training are as follows:
Ø The “halo effect” which as the name implies causes supervisors to only see the “angel” in an employee and blinds them by ignoring smaller problem areas that require growth and development. (San Joaquin County Human Resources Division, 2002)
Ø The “comparing employees effect” evaluates one employee to another employee without considering the different tasks they are required to perform. (Neely, G.)
Ø The “central tendency effect” is when supervisors rate their employees as meeting standards on each task they are being evaluated on. They don’t want to provide documentation when the employee is not performing to expectations. They don’t want to be the “bad guy” and choose to not “upset” the employee with negative feedback. (Neely, G.)
Ø The “pitchfork effect” is evaluating the employee on a recent event whether positive or negative, rather than evaluating them for the entire time of the evaluation. (San Joaquin County Human R...
Hey there grandson! I’ve noticed a lot of unusual and crazy event taking place in our society, and most of these events can be confusing to understand. I am writing you to insure that when you get older and go through society as an American citizen, you can fully understand the nation that you came from and form an economic and political opinion about your nation. And what better way to give you advice about your future than to reflect on part of our nation’s past.
In 1955 a civil rights activist by the name of James Baldwin wrote his famous essay “Notes of a Native Son”. James Baldwin was born in Harlem, New York during a time where racial tensions where high all throughout the United States. In this essay he highlights these tension and his experience’s regarding them, while also giving us an insight of his upbringing. Along with this we get to see his relationship with a figure of his life, his father or more accurately his stepfather. In the essay James Baldwin says “This fight begins, however, in the heart and it now had been laid to my charge to keep my own heart free of hatred and despair”. This is a very powerful sentence that I believe
Baldwin’s father died a broken and ruined man on July 29th, 1943. This only paralleled the chaos occurring around him at the time, such as the race riots of Detroit and Harlem which Baldwin describes to be as “spoils of injustice, anarchy, discontent, and hatred.” (63) His father was born in New Orleans, the first generation of “free men” in a land where “opportunities, real and fancied, are thicker than anywhere else.” (63) Although free from slavery, African-Americans still faced the hardships of racism and were still oppressed from any opportunities, which is a factor that led Baldwin’s father to going mad and eventually being committed. Baldwin would also later learn how “…white people would do anything to keep a Negro down.” (68) For a preacher, there was little trust and faith his father ...
... in the last paragraph of the essay. Here, he experiences an awakening. By combining heart and hatred in the same sentence, Baldwin weaves the terms that were once binaries into strands. He makes the terms fit together, rather than making them clash. Baldwin says, “This fight begins, however, in the heart and it now had been laid to my charge to keep my own heart free of hatred and despair" (84). It is his duty to free his heart of any hatred and despair that he has experienced. He comes to realize that injustice is commonplace among mankind and that he must continue to fight it. The fight begins in his heart, implying that he must let his heart be free of hatred and despair before he can begin to fight.
Baldwin's mind seems to be saturated with anger towards his father; there is a cluster of gloomy and heartbreaking memories of his father in his mind. Baldwin confesses that "I could see him, sitting at the window, locked up in his terrors; hating and fearing every living soul including his children who had betrayed him" (223). Baldwin's father felt let down by his children, who wanted to be a part of that white world, which had once rejected him. Baldwin had no hope in his relationship with his father. He barely recalls the pleasurable time he spent with his father and points out, "I had forgotten, in the rage of my growing up, how proud my father had been of me when I was little" (234). The cloud of anger in Baldwin's mind scarcely lets him accept the fact that his father was not always the cold and distant person that he perceived him to be. It is as if Baldwin has for...
... and from it learns two key lessons to prevent a similar destruction of his own life. Baldwin first states that one must accept that “injustice is commonplace” (84). Prejudice, according to Baldwin, will always exist in life, whether it is against race, color or creed. But while prejudice is ever-present, Baldwin concludes “one must never…accept these injustices as commonplace but must fight them with all one’s strength” (84). In order to succeed in this fight, one must keep his “own heart free of hatred” (84). Thus according to Baldwin, the real fight is not black society versus white society, but rather man versus himself. It is only by winning this battle that one can avoid the path of destruction.
Baldwin uses his literary work to reflect on what he, as a black man, has seen and experienced. In the text, Baldwin reflects on the relationship between he and his father. He speaks specifically to the point that he didn’t know his father well throughout his childhood other than the fact that he explicitly remembers the bitter spirit that his father seemed to always posses. Later, after his experience with white business owners in New Jersey, Baldwin realizes that the bitterness that his father possessed was an unfortunate side effect of the socio-political structure of racism that his father had
In the quote, Baldwin specifically uses ‘my own heart”, I believe this is because love is often the reasons for hate, and emotion as strong as these are usually birthed from the heart. This theme is evident in both Baldwin and his father. His father loved being black. Baldwin describes his father blackness as beautiful; as can be seen in the passage “I think -he was very black-with his blackness and his beauty…”. His love of being black would soon become a hatred in his heart, this can be seen in the text “He claimed to be proud of his blackness but it had also been the cause of much humiliation…”. His father a proud, strong black man had to endure every day that he was weaker to the white man if only because of his color. Within him, he had to deal with loving himself for being black, but also hating himself for it, for the trouble it brought him. Baldwin just like his father also had to endure the same struggle, his struggle differs in the fact that he had a love towards white Americans, yet the Americans that treated him the worst were white people, and all just because of his color, something he also
The essay James Baldwin is structured into three different sections that describe how Baldwin grew to understand that he has to embrace who he is and his past. One section of the essay talks about Baldwin as a young boy and his relationship with his father. It also tells about Baldwin’s experiences in New Jersey when he grows a little older. Another section describes the racial tension and riots in Harlem and how Baldwin’s father is ill and dying in the hospital. The third section is about how the riots grow and become more intense. Also, Baldwin is attending his father’s funeral and celebrating his nineteenth birthday. At the beginning of the essay Baldwin talks about how him and his siblings are scared of his father and how angry and stubborn his father was. As a young man Baldwin went to New jersey and experienced segregation for the first time. At a restaurant where he wasn't served because of the color of his skin he exploded with anger. All of his
Evidence of Baldwin’s ability to connect public events to his personal life appeared right away in the very first paragraph of the essay. Baldwin changed from story of his father’s death, a private event, to the Detroit and Harlem riots of the civil rights movement, a public event. He linked the two together through the death of his father and, “One of the bloodiest race riots of the century” (63). Baldwin immediately started to analy...
At the end of the essay, a strong message is conveyed. Baldwin learns that love, which is synonymous to his constant use of the word hatred, must prevail and that with love, acceptance and equal power can finally be attained (84). He also says that bitterness is pointless and that life and death are far more important and significant than the black/white power struggle. The end of the essay closes gracefully because Baldwin has now revealed the use of his writing techniques of “Notes of the Native Son” and he has also fully matured and is now able to see his father in a positive light for the very first time in his life.
Expectancy- Employees have different levels of expectations and levels of confidence about what they are capable of doing.
Reed, S. M. & Bogardus, A. M. (2012). PHR/SPHR Professional in human resources certification study guide. (4th ed.). Indianapolis, IN: John Wiley & Sons.
But I try to keep myself active as much as possible and put in several hours a
Employees need to know a number of things such as what is expected of them, how they are performing and how can they advance. If these are not communicated, on a regular basis, then role or expectation conflict will develop and motivation decline as the employee is berated for failing to meet the goals their superiors [are convinced they] assigned them.