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Answer hey to 200 years of progress in louisiana sugar industry : a brief history answer key
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Life on Hawaii’s sugar plantations in the 1800’s was not easy for immigrant workers. People from background of race, gender were segregated jobs, and shelter. Better ways of living were given to higher authority. The homes that the laborers lived in were cramped and unhealthy. Working habits were cruel and unjust from sunrise to sunset. Life was hard for imigrant workers in life on the sugar plantation in the mid 1800’s in Hawaii because there were not enough workers for the booming plantation so immigrant workers offered food, shelter, and payment.
In source #1, the information cites that Jobs were chosen based upon your race and nationality. The laborers were only paid $3 a month but had other finances to pay off such as housing, clothing, and food. The workers had to sign a contract and if they so happened to defy any of the laws listed in the contracts they would be faced with cruel punishments.
Gender was also a large portion of why plantation life was not easy for immigrant workers. In source #2 it reveals that the skirts for female workers was uncomftorable for the laborers. The skirts had to be improvised from what was already brought to
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They spent all day bent over and often the workers would come home with blisters and scars on their hands from picking the leaving off o the stock. Most people from foreign countries temporaioly. Iiving conditions were cramped and dirty. In source #1 its said that most of the workers were unhappy and wanted to return to their homeland after the contract they had signed was over. The schedule that was in source #2 lists that the foreigners would wake up to the morning call at 5:00 AM and would fall asleep at 8:00PM. They worked six days a week and were alerted with one siren to another. When the laborers were allowed to discontinue working, they would only be able to stop at 4:00
We read that at the Kelvin Plantation they had more female field workers than men. When deciding who would work in the fields they did not look at whether they were male or female, that didn’t matter, they looked at how skilled they were. Postell did as he wanted on his plantation when it came to cotton ginning. He uses women as ginners, unlike other communities who used boys and girls of younger ages. The women who he recorded as his ginners were Jane, Sarah, Nanny, Hamit, and Hester, he would rotate the work of ginning between this group of women. (D. R. Berry 2007) Just like Kelvin Plantation, Elizafield used workers based on their skill also. Grant, the owner of this plantation, realized that women could do work just as men. They did tasks such as ditching and chopping. The women on this plantation participating in tasks
Working conditions were described as dangerous, dirty, unhealthy, polluted, dark, dim and drafty. These workers who worked very hard with their strong muscles in these horrible conditions were not valued. If they were hurt and could not work, they were simply replaced. This was also stated in Document 4, with the same thing happening to children. In conclusion, both adult and child workers were not valued equally and treated like garbage.
Hunter begins her analysis by integrating the experiences of African-American women workers into the broader examination of political and economic conditions in the New South. According to Hunter, the period between 1877 and 1915 is critical to understanding the social transformations in most southern cities and complicating this transformation are the issues of race, class, and gender. The examination of the lives of black domestic workers reveals the complexity of their struggles to keep their autonomy with white employers and city officials. For example, African-American women built institutions and frequently quit their jobs in response to the attempts by southern whites to control their labor and mobility. Hunter carefully situates these individual tactics of resistance in the New South capitalist development and attempts by whites to curtail the political and social freedoms of emancipated slaves.
restrictions. For instance, every worker had to live in his village (Pullman, IL) and under no circumstances was anyone allowed to leave. The people had to buy from his store, pay him rent, and attend work every day.
In a country full of inequities and discriminations, numerous books were written to depict our unjust societies. One of the many books is an autobiography by Richard Wright. In Black Boy, Wright shares these many life-changing experiences he faced, which include the discovery of racism at a young age, the fights he put up against discriminations and hunger, and finally his decision of moving Northward to a purported better society. Through these experiences which eventually led him to success, Wright tells his readers the cause and effect of racism, and hunger. In a way, the novel The Tortilla Curtain by T.C Boyle illustrates similar experiences. In this book, the lives of two wealthy American citizens and two illegal immigrants collided. Delaney and Kyra were whites living in a pleasurable home, with the constant worry that Mexicans would disturb their peaceful, gated community. Candido and America, on the other hand, came to America to seek job opportunities and a home but ended up camping at a canyon, struggling even for cheapest form of life. They were prevented from any kind of opportunities because they were Mexicans. The differences between the skin colors of these two couples created the hugest gap between the two races. Despite the difficulties American and Candido went through, they never reached success like Wright did. However, something which links these two illegal immigrants and this African American together is their determination to strive for food and a better future. For discouraged minorities struggling in a society plagued with racism, their will to escape poverty often becomes their only motivation to survive, but can also acts as the push they need toward success.
When a group of people must adapt to a lifestyle distinct from the agricultural lifestyle one would not know what to expect. Like a nation that is just starting, it would take time to construct and enhance laws; it’s a trial and error process. These businesses were starting out and there were no regulations as to how to run them. Unquestionably, there were no laws imposed to aid the labor conditions of these employees like we know today. The testimony and interview proved that the 1800’s took advantage of the work of children, often depriving them of food. It was obvious most children stuck around due to the urgency of money, therefore I am sure employees threatened to replace them seeing how the money was needed for families. For those who worked in factories with heavy, dangerous machinery, they were prone to accidents or even death. According to the sub-commissioner, the young girls picked the coal “with the regular pick used by men” . It is typically easier for a grown man to lift a regular pick than it is for a young girl because of the physical development and obvious age difference. Still there weren’t any regulations to protect children against the harms of labor and their wages were unreasonably
Since 1840 the Hawaiian Islands have been an escape to a tropical paradise for millions of tourists. People all over the world encounter alluring, romanticized pictures of Hawai'i's lush, tropical vegetation, exotic animals, beautiful beaches, crystal clear water, and fantastical women. This is the Hawai'i tourists know. This is the Hawai’i they visit. However, this Hawai'i is a state of mind, a corporate-produced image existing on the surface. More precisely, it is an aftermath of relentless colonization of the islands' native inhabitants by the United States. These native Hawaiians experience a completely different Hawai'i from the paradise tourists enjoy. No one makes this as clear as Haunani-Kay Trask, a native Hawaiian author. In her book, From a Native Daughter: Colonialism and Sovereignty in Hawai'i and through her poetry in Light in the Crevice Never Seen, Trask provides an intimate account of the tourist industry's impact on native Hawaiian culture. She presents a negative perspective of the violence, pollution, commercial development, and cultural exploitation produced by the tourist industry. Trask unveils the cruel reality of suffering and struggling through a native Hawaiian discourse. Most of the world is unaware of this.
Before the Japanese government officially took over the land, Koreans began to sail to Honolulu in 1903 on the SS Gaelic ship. The crew consisted mostly of men, and their occupations were mainly politicians and students. The sugar plantations in Hawaii needed field hands, and so the Koreans were willing to move from one hard labor to another. The conditions in the sugar fields consisted of long hours, low pay, and vigorous activities. The conditions of the rice fields should be very similar, if not worse due to the forced labor by the Japanese government. In Hawaii, Korean plantation workers worked for as little as sixteen dollars a month (Kim). The unsafe working conditions on the plantations eventually led to the urbanization of the Korean immigrants. Within twenty-five years, ninety percent of the immigrants worked in the cities in which they made wages in the cities by working as restaurateurs and shopkeepers.
Working at this Hawaiian plantation is dreadful and overly exhausting. I feel like quitting every single day, but I have to make money to come home to Japan. I would do absolutely anything to see all of you again, I’m working as hard as I can to come home to you Okaasan (Mother) and Otousan (Father). Okaasan please take care of Otousan and the whole family. I had to leave because my fiance in Hawaii saved enough money for me to travel 4,801 miles from Japan to Hawaii to be with him and share a life with him. I also agreed to work on the plantation he did. Another reason why I left was because we kept fighting at home and I couldn’t take it anymore, that was my worst mistake I ever made.
The English immigrants are given a brief introduction as the first ethnic group to settle in America. The group has defined the culture and society throughout centuries of American history. The African Americans are viewed as a minority group that were introduced into the country as slaves. The author depicts the struggle endured by African Americans with special emphasis on the Civil War and the Civil Rights movement. The entry of Asian Americans evoked suspicion from other ethnic groups that started with the settlement of the Chinese. The Asian community faced several challenges such as the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882, and the mistreatment of Americans of Japanese origin during World War II. The Chicanos were the largest group of Hispanic peoples to settle in the United States. They were perceived as a minority group. Initially they were inhabitants of Mexico, but after the Westward expansion found themselves being foreigners in their native land (...
Every adult was required to work there were lots of jobs to pick from – administrative, security,
In regards to culture and despite living in Hawaii for sometime now, I still have a great deal to learn about the Hawaiian culture. This interview alone taught me several things about the culture. I learned that the practice of cremation might have some financial influence in how a person chooses to have their body treated after their death.
Have you ever been to other countries? And did you know how are they different from your country? The culture of Hawaii fascinates people in Hawaii because at first glance, it seems so different. I am Japanese, and when I was senior in high school, I lived in Hawaii for one year. Hawaiian people have very unique culture, so they have totally different personality, clothes, and daily life in comparison with Japan.
Kauai’s history goes all the way back to the year of 500 but, in this paper, it will only be about the mid to late 1800’s. White people first started coming to the Hawaiian Islands in the early 1860’s, because of the economic outbreak in 1850’s from the growth of sugar and pineapples.. White people, slowly but surely made their way over to Kauai and “settling”. After around 30 years of the whites “settling down”, the Kingdom of Hawaii was
...le that the indentured immigrants’ schemes were little more that of a new form of slavery to cover labour needs that the abolition of slavery created in the west indies and the Americas, the ship voyage, the boarding depot where they were held for up to three weeks, the deception of the contracts, the living and working conditions, the cruelty and abuses, and lack of family lives all were reminiscence of slavery ,so much so that different investigations were launched and in the end it is arguable if immigration labor solved the labor crises ,for in Barbados where there was no immigrant labor importation , sugar production actually increased ,the Indians in the British west indies would deem it a success ( (greenwood, 1991) but detractors concentrated on the social divisions caused in the host territories for example racial and religious segregation.