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Recommended: Effects of ww1 on italy
“As a soldier, I i survived World War I when most of my comrades did not.” (Lester B. Pearson). World War I for Italy didn’t go as well as they had hoped. They had many ups and downs with their battles and their technology was not as helpful in some of their battles.
Italy is a boot shaped peninsula that extends out of Southern Europe and into the Adriatic Sea, Tyrrhenian Sea, Mediterranean Sea, and other waters. Italy had a population of 34.7 million people. The size of italy was 301,230 kilometers (116,304 square miles). Their coast line was 7,600 kilometers (4,722 miles). Italy’s Government during World War I was Constitutional Monarchy. (John Simkin)
Italy’s culture is Sense of Timelessness. They had many different languages which include;
Italy also had a council of four which included: David Lloyd George, Georges Clemenceau, Vittorio Emanuele Orlando, and Woodrow Wilson. The reason italy entered the war was because they were part of an alliance group with Germany and Austria-Hungary yet it didn’t join them when the war started. Another reason italy entered the war was because Italy declared war on Austria-Hungary entering World War I on the side of the Allies- Britain, France, and Russia. At the beginning of the war Italy was with Germany and Austria-Hungary they were called the Triple Alliance. During the War Italy switched sides to Britain, France, and Russia. Italy’s technological Advancement used in the war was The Flat which is a model machine gun- trench mortar and projectile. Another technology advancement was the grenade launcher minucciani, and they also used Gas Masks that protects them from only chlorine gas. Italy also used Mannlicher-Carcano Model 1891 of 6.5 MM. Caliber Rifle. They used the Villar Perosa -Revelli 9mm Machine Pistol.(Leo
Germany and the Allied Nations signed the Treaty of Versailles ending the war. Italy was awarded small areas of Austrian Territories from the Allies. Italy lost 1,240,010 men. They were a largely agricultural country and Italian farms were not very productive. Large numbers of Italians were forced to emigrate because of the poor economic conditions. World War I for Italy was a disaster. The glorious military success did not come. An estimated 0.6 million Italians were killed in the war and nearly 1.0 million were wounded. The Italian Government introduced military conscription in 1907. However only about 25 per cent of those eligible for conscription received
When the war broke out, it had become the Entente against the Alliance. The Entente consisted of the United Kingdom, France, Russia, Canada, Portugal, Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Montenegro, Serbia, Albania, Greece, Romania, Egypt, Arabia, and Belgium. The Alliance consisted of Germany, Italy, Austria-Hungary, Bulgaria, Turkey, Libya, Sicily, Sardinia, and the Ottoman Empire. Spain, Switzerland, Netherlands, Norway, and Sweden remained Neutral Nations throughout the war. One change that occurred as the war went on is that in 1915, Italy re-aligned to the Entente from the Alliance.
In response to the democratic backlash after World War I, in response to the Treaty of Versailles and the economic failure after the war, countries turned to a totalitarian, fascist government, regulating every facet of life of the people it ruled. Fascist Italy was no exception—over the years 1921-1943, Italy instituted a population policy, controlling it and causing it to rise. Italy’s population policy consisted of the regulation of family size, often exercising Mussolini’s bid for control in extreme manners. The reactions consisted of an economic counterpoint of family size, and disapproval of this new regime. Benito Mussolini enacted his population policy to place emphasis on the power and prestige of the homeland, having a high population to counteract the losses in the first World War.
Germany and Italy did not play the role in this war. German question in the post-war period was one of the main, and about Cold war too. Let's look at Italy and Germany during the Cold War and how it affected their future. After World War II, many countries had serious problems in almost all areas, political, social and economic. One of the winners of the major issues after the war was the German question and the reason for the conflict between them, and led to the division of Germany and Europe.
The allied powers promised Italy land in exchange for joining them against the central powers during WWI. But, Italy was mostly ignored during the Treaty of Versailles and received very little land. This can be seen as one of the reasons Mussolini aligned with the Axis powers in WWII. He knew that the allies did not treated Italy fairly so he went against them in the next war. He also began invading countries in Africa such as Ethiopia so that Italy could establish itself as the rightful leading power of the Mediterranean. While the invasion of other countries may seem bad, Mussolini did it to increase the power of his own country. He fought for Italy first, proving himself a true nationalist. Another example of this can be found when Hitler came to power and it became apparent to Mussolini that Austria was threatened. He wanted Italy to have influence in Austria, so he threatened to go to war with Germany in the event of an invasion of
Italian Fascism became an extremely important phenomenon under the reign of Benito Mussolini during the Second World War. With a run of 22 years, Fascism and its creator became the focal point of Europe during this time. Many Italian citizens, as well as critics believed that Fascism could be a third option, or the in between of Capitalism and Communism, two ideals that Mussolini refused to accept. With the Allies landing on the shores of Italy in their advance to Fascist capital, Mussolini fought for his ideals while the Allies aimed to liberate the country and the citizens who did not follow Mussolini’s government. Why did Italy change from a fascist government to a new government in the siege of Italy during WWII between 1943-45? Italy fought to create a new government in place of the fascist government headed by Benito Mussolini because of the multiple failed promises including a new Roman Empire as a means to overpower King Victor Emmanuel, and to improve on the poverty. The bombing of Rome, the fascist capital of Italy, was targeted by Allied troops entering Italy in order to capture Mussolini, and the armistice that the Italian citizens believed would eradicate Benito Mussolini and Fascism with the help of the Allied powers.
The first and possibly most important cause of World War I may have been the allying of the countries involved in the war and the posturing for action which they participated in. Although many treaties were signed and many alliances made previously, the start of the time line of WWI may be traced to the Dual Alliance signed by Germany and Austria-Hungary in 1879, to which Italy joined in 1882 forming the Triple Alliance. It was an agreement that was one of military protection, stating that if a...
Taking all of these motivations into consideration, there were also differences between certain groups in the military. It can be argued that groups of people who did not experience enthusiasm for the war since its beginning were those that did not have these motivations to continue fighting. For example, unlike France and Great Britain, Italy entered the war at a later period with the state’s war aims of gaining territory from Austria-Hungary. However, most Italians did not know the true reason for the declaration of war and were not supportive of entering conflict, compared to the soldiers from countries such as Germany and France who were excited to fight and express patriotism.
They had lost much territory and now were practically in debt for the damages which they had done during the war (1). These countries figured that the only way for them to get out of economic depression and revive their country was to take land from other countries, which was one of the reasons why the war began. The main countries which were involved in World War II were Germany, Japan, and Italy, which were known as the Axis Coalition, against the United States, the Soviet Union, and many other countries. Overall, World War II was seen as the most devastating war in human history. Each country had different types of weaponry and artillery which proved to be vital in the result of the war (World War 1).
First of all, this is determined by Italy's weak and foreign expansion policy. Secondly, this is also determined by Italy's national interests. Third, after the outbreak of World War I, the Allied Powers all met the requirements of the Italian territory.
Because of this, they are often seen as the beginning cause to WWII, which isn't necessarily true. Italy alone didn't do anything bad enough to start a war, but when you put Italy's, Germany's and Japan's actions together then you get the reasons for WWII. Italy being a Fascist country wasn't a problem, until he started killing his oppositions and taking land by force that wasn't his. Had the League of Nations worked properly, then Mussolini would probably have been stopped after the Corfu incident, but as it stood he was given what he wanted and allowed to think that using force was acceptable. Most of the incidents that occurred in Europe in the 1920s and 30s could have been solved if someone had done something different or if something else
Italy in World War II World War II, which only lasted about five years, changed the course of history forever, and affected millions of lives. Among the major nations that were involved in the war, Benito Mussolini and his Italian army sought to settle their differences with many nations. Benito’s fascist views, his idea of a nation built by one race, and his relationship with Adolf Hitler ultimately led to his involvement in the war. His responsibility, in essence, was to ally himself with the superpowers of the world, and lead his people into a war that they could not fight. " Il Duce", (the leader), was the name that Benito Mussolini gave himself as his rise to power in Italy continued.
The Web. The Web. 6 Nov. 2013. Trueman, Chris. A. Italy and World War One. Italy and World War One.
German, Italy, France, Austria-Hungary, Russia, and Great Britain were all apart of World War one. The main reasons of World War 1 were militarism, alliances, imperialism, and nationalism. Militarism was having a strong enough army in order to fight. Alliances were the different partnerships nations had between each other. Imperialism was each nation wanted to be superior than the other.
The German capital, Berlin was also divided into 4 sections. Italy was with Germany on the losing side then they switch on us to go on the winning side for the money. “In the years that led up to World war 1, Italy had sided with Germany and Austria-Hungary in the Triple Alliance. In theory, Italy should have joined in the sides of these two nations when war broke out in August 1914. She did not. Italy’s experience in World war one was disastrous and ended with the insult of her ‘reward’ at the Versailles Settlement in 1919”. We believe that the reason why Italy had trade Germany was because of economy and Germany was losing and they didn't want to be in their team so they trade in for
Italy had to join the war to prevent a total collapse of its domestic and political sphere, to keep up