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Was john updike a&p about himself
A p john updike literary elements
A p john updike literary elements
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John Updike was born on March 18, 1932, in Reading, Pennsylvania. His mother, herself an aspiring writer, encouraged him to write and draw. For the first three summers after high school, he worked as a copy boy, eventually producing a number of feature stories for the paper. He then received a tuition scholarship to Harvard University, where he majored in english. He was married and had three children. His best work was his “Rabbit In Rich,” for which he received many awards. The poem “Dog’s Death,” by John Updike, takes the reader through the emotions of the love and loss of the family’s dog. Updike uses tone and diction to make you emotionally attached to what the family is experiencing. Investigation of the elements used by Updike allows …show more content…
for a better understanding of the emotions in, “Dog’s Death.” For instance, the word choice in “Dog’s Death” attaches the reader to the poem.
The author uses diction to emotionally attach someone to what is going on. The word choice the author uses really brings out an easier way to comprehend what is going on without actually saying it. By using ‘lie down’ in this form, the reader knows that the dog is inevitably going to die because that is a dog command we use to get dog’s to rest. Also, by saying the heart is going to lie down forever, we are also able to understand that she is slowly dying. The final four lines bring such power to what the author is trying to inform the reader on. To know that, even though the dog was deathly sick, she was still able to get to the newspaper to play. A dog will never let their loyalty to their owners down, even when it comes to circumstances, such as death. Not only by word choice but also, one can even visualize this loyalty through the vivid …show more content…
imagery. Additionally, the imagery that is in “Dog’s Death” is abundant throughout the poem. The first line, “She must have been kicked unseen or brushed by a car” (Pg. 572), immediately fills the mind with scenes of cars and unknowing dogs being hit. Another use of imagery is when the mention of blood filling the dog’s skin is said. People can see the skin beginning to be taken over by the red liquid. In this scene they were playing with their dog, blind to their dog slowly dying. Also, when they say how they found her, “… twisted and limp but still alive” (Pg. 572.) This makes the reader ache for the poor dog, because she is trying so hard to stay alive. One can also see the horror on the family’s face when they found her under the bed. Another vivid image is when the dog is trying to bite her owner’s hand but dies in the process. People can see the small, limp dog lying in the narrators lap, trying to play with him because her loyalty for her owner is never ending. Besides imagery, one can even hear the sounds of the dog’s loyalty with this poem. As a final point, “Dog’s Death” is full of sound within the poem.
In the first line again, when the car hit her, readers can hear the car as it brushed over the dog and the whimpering as she was walking back home. Another thing that one can hear is, “Good Dog! Good Dog!” (572.) The audience can vividly hear the narrator and his family saying “good dog” with joy and hear the dog barking with happiness. When the family is playing with the dog one can hear the dog’s short struggled breaths, but hear her happy whimpers, because she is loyal to her family. Also, when it says, “Monday morning, as the children were nosily fed” (Pg. 572.) someone can hear the busy morning, the clang of dishes, the hurried talk, and the rushing out the door. Finally, when it mentions the narrator’s wife crying one can hear the gasping for air and the sobs coming from the
wife. To conclude, this poem makes readers emotions go every which way they possibly can. This poem especially hits home with everyone who has experienced this kind of loss first hand before. It uses many of the elements to help make the poem even more intriguing. The word choice attaches people to the poem, making them relate to every word. The Imagery makes the whole situation real for the reader and they are able to see what is happening. Finally, the sound within this poem also makes it more intriguing and allows the audience to experience the poem even more. After reading deeply and connecting to the story, the narrator and even dog’s feelings become clear. We learn the narrator loves this dog like she is a member of the family; this loss is like the loss of their child. The dog’s feelings even come to life, because she is continuously loyal to her family, readers understand how much she loves them and wants to be a “good dog” for them until the end. This poem uses these elements to attach readers to this poem and makes the, more deeply understand what is happening
The beginning of the poem starts with a humorous tone. Kinnell begins his poem with a simile “snore like a bullhorn”, an “Irishman”, or playing “loud music” to express the idea of something that is really loud and noisy, but still cannot wake the son up as opposed to the child’s ability to wake up to “heavy breathing” and a “come-cry” (line1-7). The tone that the...
Alan Shapiro was born in Boston, Massachusetts, on February 18th, 1952. He is the son of Harold and Marilyn Shapiro. Growing up Shapiro was a part of a Jewish household. Shapiro received his education at Brandies University. While attending Brandies University he discovered that his one and only passion was for the astounding art of poetry and he found an escape from all the devastating disasters he encountered in his youth (Garbett). Shapiro is also now an educator at Stanford University and he has also worked at Northwestern University and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. As Shapiro conveys in many of his works after researching Shapiro’s life it is known Shapiro’s brother and sister both died of cancer while Shapiro was very young, and these events highly contribute to Shapiro’s work as a poet. The memoir that Shapiro wrote which was entitled Vigil is about the tragic death of his sister due to the unfortunate events of being diagnosed with breast cancer. As it is well known Shapiro’s poems are very tragic and sorrowfully oriented it is no fault to say that different people happen to react and cope with death in different ways and Shapiro expresses his sadnes...
Throughout the poem Updike relies on the use of vivid imagery to clearly allude to the complex relationship that he’s attempting to highlight between the novelist and his characters. His use of diction, such as “trench warfare,” “unraveling bandages,” and “a harsh taskmaster” result in producing a very gloomy imagery for the reader which results in the poem developing a very dark and negative mood which
John Updike’s poem “The Great Scarf of Birds” expresses the varying emotions the narrator experiences as he witnesses certain events from nature. His narration of the birds throughout the poem acts as numerous forms of imagery and symbolism concerning him and his life, and this becomes a recollection of the varying emotional stances he comes to terms with that he has experienced in his life. These changes are so gradually and powerfully expressed because of a fluent use of diction and figurative language, specifically symbolism and simile, and aided by organization.
Wells, Walter. "John Updike's 'A & P'" Studies in Short Fiction, vol. 30, (1993) : Spring, pp. 127(7).
Updike is famous for taking other author's works and twisting them so that they reflect a more contemporary flavor. While the story remains the same, the climate is singular only to Updike. This is the reason why there are similarities as well as deviations from Joyce's original piece. Plot, theme and detail are three of the most resembling aspects of the two stories over all other literary components; characteristic of both writers' works, each rendition offers its own unique perspective upon the young man's romantic infatuation. Not only are descriptive phrases shared by both stories, but parallels occur with each ending, as well (Doloff 113).
Updike, John “A&P.” Exploring Literature: Writing and Arguing About Fiction, Poetry, Drama and The Essay.4th e. Ed. Frank Madden. New York: Pearson Longman, 2009. 496-501. Print.
Mark Doty’s poem, “Golden Retrievals” describes the thoughts of a dog who’s merry tone contrasts with the human’s sentimental view towards life. The poem is in a form of a Shakespearean sonnet, but uses slant rhymes to further portray the speaker is a canine. Doty uses images, rhythm, rhyme, and organization to encourage the tension between the speaker and the human.
Courage and determination directed by passion make Junior a very admirable character. By sympathizing with Junior, the reader feels that Junior is inspiring. An early example of when the reader pitied Junior was when his dog Oscar was shot, who Junior considered to be “a better person than any human [he] had ever known” (Alexie, 9). Oscar had been sick, and since Junior’s family did not have enough money to care for him, Oscar was euthanized. Furthermore, Junior felt defeated, saying, “A bullet only costs about two cents, and anybody can afford that” (Alexie, 14). Everyone, especially poor people, can be plagued with death and despair. From the very beginning of the story, where the reader learns that Junior had a brain disability to the dreadful way he experienced poverty, the reader sympathizes with him because they are truly sorry for him. The reader wants him to succeed, to grow, and, above all, to inspire the readers themselves. Junior becomes a hero to the reader for soaring above what his life entailed for him.
In the first instance, death is portrayed as a “bear” (2) that reaches out seasonally. This is then followed by a man whom “ comes and takes all the bright coins from his purse / / to buy me…” This ever-changing persona that encapsulates death brings forth a curiosity about death and its presence in the living world. In the second stanza, “measles-pox” (6) is an illness used to portray death’s existence in a distinctive embodiment. This uncertainty creates the illusion of warmth and welcomenesss and is further demonstrated through the reproduction of death as an eminent figure. Further inspection allows the reader to understand death as a swift encounter. The quick imagery brought forth by words such as “snaps” and “shut” provoke a sense of startle in which the audience may dispel any idea of expectedness in death’s coming. This essential idea of apparent arrival transitions to a slower, foreseeable fate where one can imagine the enduring pain experienced “an iceberg between shoulder blades” (line 8). This shift characterizes the constant adaptation in appearance that death acquires. Moreover, the idea of warmth radiating from death’s presence reemerges with the introduction to a “cottage of darkness” (line 10), which to some may bring about a feeling of pleasantry and comfort. It is important to note that line 10 was the sole occurrence of a rhetorical question that the speaker
Updike intended Rabbit, Run to get people, especially men who live like Rabbit, to understand life on a deeper level. Men have been dominant for so long that it is hard for many of them to understand the duty they have to help humanity. Rabbit has promise but can find no reason, even the death of his daughter, to change. God “gives to each of us special talents, So: know thyself, learn to understand your talents and then work to develop them, that’s the way to be happy” (10). Thus Rabbit is one of the greatest obstacles which stands in the way of social advancement, because he does not realize the contribution he could make. His selfishness blinds him to the harm does cause, or the good he could cause, if he came to a deeper understanding of himself, and men’s role in society. “Isn’t that the whole secret, to come to grips” with life (53).
Kenyon’s criticism of burial and the mourning process and the manner in which it fails to provide a sense of closure for those who have lost a loved one is the main underlying theme in The Blue Bowl. Through her vivid description of both the natural setting and the grief-stricken emotional overtone surrounding the burial of a family’s house pet and the events that follow in the time after the cat is put to rest, Kenyon is able to invoke an emotional response from the reader that mirrors that of the poem’s actual characters. Her careful use of diction and the poem’s presentation through a first-person perspective, enables Kenyon to place the reader in the context of the poem, thus making the reader a participant rather than a mere observer. By combining these two literary techniques, Kenyon present a compelling argument with evidence supporting her critique of burial and the mourning process.
The poem ends with the persona telling us that he dreamed that you can always be forgiven for your past, no matter how long ago it was. He wonders if “this was false or honest dreaming” (line 23), meaning if it is true or if it is just something he imagined in a dream. Either way, he asks for forgiveness from death, as if it were a real person, and mourns his dead dog, trying to make up for when he was a ten year old.
Many writers use powerful words to portray powerful messages. Whether a writer’s choice of diction is cheerful, bitter, or in Robert Hayden’s case in his poem “Those Winter Sundays,” dismal and painful, it is the diction that formulates the tone of the piece. It is the diction which Hayden so properly places that allows us to read the poem and picture the cold tension of his foster home, and envision the barren home where his poem’s inspiration comes from. Hayden’s tumultuous childhood, along with the unorthodox relationships with his biological parents and foster parents help him to create the strong diction that permeates the dismal tone of “Those Winter Sundays.” Hayden’s ability to both overcome his tribulations and generate enough courage
The slow feeling of the ending life is shown when the poem states, “we paused before…” with other terms like “and immortality” having its own line to emphasize the destination. The writer narrates the cause of death in the six-stanza poem in a journey form that depicts some interesting life experiences that people should have fun of during their lives. It is common that many individuals cannot stop for or wait for death that is if they can “see