Inspiration Defines Heroism
Heroes. Everyone wants to be a hero, but sometimes, people lose sight of what a true hero really is. It does not have to be someone who flies around and saves innocent people from perilous monsters. A hero is simply someone that inspires others. In Alexie’s The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, Junior was a hero because he rose above the expectations the world placed on him through his courage, passionate determination, and sympathetic perception.
Junior was born in a desperate, hopeless place. His parents and community were withering in despair. However, Junior did not choose to languish like the rest of his community; he boldly left his comfort zone for a better education—facing obstacles from losing
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his best friend to grieving lost family members. He forged a new path for himself, even though everything seemed lost and it could have deeply worsened. When Junior approached Reardan High School in the middle of a white town, his father exchanged some words with him, “This is a great thing…You’re so brave. You’re a warrior” (Alexie, 55). Junior, of course, originally dismissed that thought. He was anxious about what was going to happen when he stepped through the front doors. A true hero does not try to be a hero; they become one through their actions. And Junior, albeit unknowingly, became a hero the moment he stepped out of the car and headed towards Reardan High School. He ventured into unknown territory even though he could have relinquished his ambitions, which would have been far easier. When Junior stepped inside, he thought, “What was I doing at Reardan, whose mascot was an Indian, thereby making me the only other Indian in town?...Reardan was the opposite of the rez. It was the opposite of my family. It was the opposite of me. I didn’t deserve to be there.” Junior had no plan for what he was doing. He was no better off than a man groping around in the darkness. This is courageousness—the ability to strive for what one believes in no matter the consequences. Knowing of the pains it would cause him, Junior left his homeschool to receive an education at Reardan. Furthermore, one of the biggest struggles Junior faced was his crumbling relationship with Rowdy—who used to be his best friend. A major incidence of this was when Junior put his hand on Rowdy’s shoulder, “Rowdy spun around and shoved me. ‘Don’t touch me, you retarded fag!’ he yelled. My heart broke into fourteen pieces, one for each year that Rowdy and I had been best friends. I started crying…It was pain, pure pain.” After sacrificing his only true friendship so painfully, Junior still moved schools to Reardan. Rowdy had been Junior’s best and only friend. Additionally, Rowdy protected Junior from bullies and harassment. By moving to Reardan High School, Junior threw away the emotional and physical benefits he gained from his relationship with Rowdy. Now, Junior would have to make new friends in a new school. His success rate on the reservation was one friendship over fourteen years—so what would happen at the predominantly white Reardan High School? Yet, beyond these fears, Junior continued his pursuit for a proper education. Someone who overcomes fears is admirable and heroic. Again, Junior did not let his devastation stop him from reaching his main goal. He kept climbing forward as more problems arose because of his passion. To keep moving forward, even if obstacles loom overhead, is determination and it was passion that induced Junior’s determination.
The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian showed all of the problems that arose in Junior’s journey. From poverty and alcoholism to bulimic semi-girlfriends, he had so many excuses to stop, but the passion of his dreams pushed him forward. Like a hero, Junior continued, determined to do well and build a greater future for himself. An example that showed Junior’s passion for education and desire to achieve his goals was when he threw an old geometry textbook at his teacher: “My school and my tribe are so poor and sad that we have to study from the same dang books our parents studied from. That is absolutely the saddest thing in the world…My hopes and dreams floated up in a mushroom cloud” (Alexie, 31). Junior clearly understood his disadvantaged education and he was very upset about it. He longed for a better education. Junior was passionate about education, because it would allow him to achieve his goals and break the depressing pattern he was trapped in. Bravery and determination are caused by passion, and heroes are very passionate about their actions. Passion clearly drove Junior when he walked to school, since he said, “Getting to school was always an adventure…Three times I had to walk all the way home. Twenty-two miles. I got blisters each time” (Alexie, 87). Putting all of this effort into simply going to school, Junior must have had …show more content…
a great need for a proper education. Although school might not be his most enjoyable experience, Junior realized its importance. In addition to Junior’s rough commute, he faced hunger, poverty, and grievous deaths of family and friends. But through it all, because of his passion, Junior never stopped going to school at Reardan; he never gave up. This passion was what helped make him inspiring as a hero. He used his passion to drive his determination throughout all of the obstacles he faced. If Junior never was passionate about his goals, he would never have had the courage and determination needed to be a hero. Although some might not perceive Junior as a hero because he only directly benefitted himself, one must think from the reader’s perspective.
Courage and determination directed by passion make Junior a very admirable character. By sympathizing with Junior, the reader feels that Junior is inspiring. An early example of when the reader pitied Junior was when his dog Oscar was shot, who Junior considered to be “a better person than any human [he] had ever known” (Alexie, 9). Oscar had been sick, and since Junior’s family did not have enough money to care for him, Oscar was euthanized. Furthermore, Junior felt defeated, saying, “A bullet only costs about two cents, and anybody can afford that” (Alexie, 14). Everyone, especially poor people, can be plagued with death and despair. From the very beginning of the story, where the reader learns that Junior had a brain disability to the dreadful way he experienced poverty, the reader sympathizes with him because they are truly sorry for him. The reader wants him to succeed, to grow, and, above all, to inspire the readers themselves. Junior becomes a hero to the reader for soaring above what his life entailed for him.
Readers are impressed and inspired by Junior’s courage, determination and passion. Heroes inspire people because of their actions more so than directly saving someone. Courage and passion that creates determination are heroic because they inspire other people to do that themselves. Junior is even more heroic, because, besides
his characteristics, he is easy to sympathize with. By sympathizing, the reader develops a stronger bond with Junior and therefore is more inspired by him. Inspiration, caused by admired characteristics, defines a hero. Works Cited Alexie, Sherman. The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian. New York: Little Brown and Company, 2007. Print.
Just as Johnny’s courage shines through so does his fast maturity from child to adult. His childhood was stolen away from him by his illness but instead of sulking he pulls himself together. He takes every difficulty in stride, and gets through them. Even when he is feeling down he hides it for he does not want anyone else to feel his pain. Being a seventeen year old boy he wants to do the things all other seventeen year old boys do.
First, Junior confronts the dreariness of the Wellpinit school system by deciding to transfer to the Reardan school system. Junior initiates this decision when he throws a book across the room upon discovering his mother’s name inscribed inside the cover. His outburst signifies Junior’s recognition of Wellpinit’s misery and desire to achieve. This ambition drives his decisions throughout the novel and defines his unique character. In addition, Junior discloses his decision to his parents with fearlessness and trepidation. Junior confesses, “I want to transfer schools... I want to transfer to Reardan” (Alexie 45). Junior’s bluntness highlights his fearless personality and validates his ability to confront his problems and tasks head-on. In complex situations, Junior possesses the skills to navigate his future. Finally, Junior’s ability to overcome problems appears in his ability to navigate his way to Reardan each day for school. With the uncertainty of gas money in his family, Junior often finds himself walking or hitchhiking to the school, however
Recently, students of Olympian High School have stumbled upon the question, "What is a hero?" In the school's 2013 Young Minds Essay Contest, students are expected to consider universal concerns and ideas. Many times when people think of a hero, they think of Superman, Batman, and many other Marvel characters who display unattainable superpowers. However, heroes are prevalent throughout the world. A hero can be anyone who has the desire to help others, brave in dangerous situations, and does not look at exterior gain from helping others.
Who is a hero? In contemporary times, usage of the term has become somewhat of a cliché. Over the years, the term “hero” has become representative of a wide variety of individuals, each possessing differing traits. Some of the answers put forth by my colleagues (during our in-class discussion on heroism) as to whom they consider heroes pointed to celebrities, athletes, teachers and family members. Although the occupations differed, each of their heroes bore qualities that my classmates perceived as extraordinary, whether morally or physically. Nonetheless, Webster’s defines “hero” as “a person who is admired for great or brave acts or fine qualities.” Thus, it is worth considering that individuals become heroes relative to the situation with which they’re faced.
It is said by Jeb Bush that, “Our children can achieve great things when we set high expectations for them”. Well, Arnold (Junior) Spirit in the book The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian by Sherman Alexie, doesn’t have high expectations, if anything he is expected to fail, in life and in school. But Junior has ambition like none other, that is why he decides to break away from his reservation and attend the racist school Reardan. During his time in Reardan and on the Reservation, Junior rises above the life he was expected to live; he demonstrates ambition through perseverance and finds his identity, which proves humans ability to rise above expectations.
Junior and his grandmother are close. He appreciates spending time with his grandma because she always knows what to say. Junior becomes frustrated when she dies because she
One can only achieve their dreams if they persevere because conquering obstacles strengthens one’s resolve. Junior decides to transfer from Wellpinit (a school on the reservation) to Reardan (an all white school outside of the reservation), only to prove that he can live up to his dream without giving up, unlike the other Indians on the reservation. This results in him losing his only best friend and facing many conflicts. Junior overcomes many of the obstacles that he faces throughout his journey by persevering through hardships, which help make him stronger. In the novel, Junior perseveres in spite of overcoming many of the obstacles that he faces throughout his journey. Despite the sacrifices that he makes and the hardships and struggles
Have you ever wanted something really badly, but couldn’t afford it? This is a common occurrence, but what about food? Have you ever went to be hungry because you couldn’t afford to eat? Unfortunately, Junior, the main character in the book, The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, felt exactly this way for food. Even though Junior didn’t have as many resources as the other “white kids,” he still chose to look at the positives. This novel shows that even in times of great hardship, people can still choose to have hope and look at the good in their lives.
Heroes are found everywhere in the world. They are seen in movies, on television, in books, and in reality. A hero can be anyone, from a friend to a fictional character. To be considered a hero, one must make selfless sacrifices, develop and learn, overcome challenges and temptations, and ultimately present their known world with a gift of any kind. Homer’s
“But then I realized she was my friend. Being a really good friend, in fact. She was concerned” (Alexie 127). This entire event shows Junior that being poor is not a bad thing. It lets him know that people will still be his friend even when they know he is poor.
Almost everybody on the rez would hate him for what he had done. Now Junior has to survive a middle school that is filled with mostly white people. There is also a poem called Hope is the thing with feathers by Emily Dickinson is a poem that compares a bird as a piece of hope and how it is so powerful, going through dangerous places and never stops. Junior’s story and characteristics can connect to the poem Hope is the thing with feathers because how both the bird and Junior would act during devastating situations and how they feel.
After his father drove him the first day of school, he didn’t have enough gas to drive him the next day. Junior decided the only way to get to school was to walk. “I got lucky though because my dad’s best friend Eugene just happened to be heading to spokane… Hey Junior, he said. Hop on my pony, man” (pg 70). Although Eugene was somewhat drunk when he picked junior up off the side of the road, it was his only other option besides walking to school. Being poor not only affected the way he got to school or whether he even made it to school, it also affected the way people looked at him. Junior’s perspective on white people vs. Indian people was so different because fhow little he had. “Junior describes the way how he has a vanishing past and bone crushing reality vs how white people at Reardon have a bright future and hope.”
What drives people to work hard? Where does determination come from? What causes us to want to make something of our lives? These questions are answered through two prominent themes that run through this book. In reading Sherman Alexie’s The Absolutely True Diary of a Part Time Indian, the character of Junior helps explore these questions through the power of expectations and hope. These themes give people drive, determination, and passion for their lives. When one or both of these important elements are taken away, that determination, passion, and drive goes with it.
With the obstacles that happen to Junior, it creates an emotional and traumatic impact on Junior as well as getting the readers hooked to turn the page and keep reading. To begin, in “The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian” Sherman Alexie describes a moment in Junior's life before he went to the white school. From comparing the death rates and even mentioning the deaths, Alexie shows an emotional impact on Junior from the deaths he has to go through. Alexie writes about how Junior being an Indian has impacted his life.
There is another type of hero that almost no one is aware of. In the poorest areas of the country, live mostly minorities and other ethic background. All their lives they’ve been expected to work harder and expected not succeed in life. Some individuals living in poverty with a determination to succeed work hard all of their lives to become what everybody doubted they could. Escaping the crime, drugs, and prostitution is enough to escape hell, even if they don’t go to college. Despite of their financial problems, drug and crime surroundings, or difficulties in the language skills, their desire to triumph fuels their persistence. Those who make it to success are the few living examples of the purest form of hero anyone can be. They are not only their own heroes but also the heroes of the poor children who dream of becoming like them someday.