Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
An analysis of "the lottery
Contemporary society the lottery
The Survival of the Lottery
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
“First, individual rights cannot be sacrificed for the sake of the general good.” (Liberalism and Its Critics). The Hunger Games, directed by Gary Ross, is about a society where children are randomly chosen every year to fight to the death as punishment for a past rebellion. “The Lottery”, written by Shirley Jackson, is about a society where a villager is annually chosen at random to be stoned to death by the rest of the village as a sacrifice to ensure a good harvest. While these stories are similar, they also differ in various ways. The Hunger Games and “The Lottery” have contrasting protagonists and tradition, but they have a similar selection process.
The protagonists of The Hunger Games and “The Lottery” are very different because they
…show more content…
have differing family values and personalities. For example, when Katniss’ sister was chosen as tribute during the selection process, she volunteers in her place to keep her sister from having to participate in the Hunger Games. Katniss cannot fathom her sister dying so she makes the choice to take her spot and risks her own life to ensure the safety of her sister. This shows how Katniss views her family as the most important thing in her life and how she is willing to do anything to keep them safe. She often puts herself in harm's way in order to ensure her sister will be safe. On the contrary, Mrs.Hutchinson from “The Lottery” is willing to put her family members in danger just to keep herself safe. One example of this is when Mrs.Hutchinson’s name gets picked and she says, “There’s Don and Eva. Make them take their chance.”(5). In this quote, Mrs.Hutchinson tries to get her daughter to choose a slip for their family to increase her odds of not being picked. She starts to panic that she may be chosen so she tries to do whatever possible to keep that from happening, even if that means risking her children’s lives. This illustrates how Mrs.Hutchinson values her life over her children’s lives. She does not have a strong connection to her family because she readily puts their lives in jeopardy in order to save herself. Katniss from The Hunger Games and Mrs.Hutchinson from “The Lottery” are very different protagonists because oftheir values and their behavior towards their families. The Hunger Games and “The Lottery” have contrasting traditions because their reasoning for implementing them differs.
For instance, the reason behind the tradition of the Hunger Games is to keep the districts from rebelling again by always leaving them in fear. In the past there was a large and devastating rebellion against the Capitol. As punishment for this rebellion, the Capitol created the Hunger Games to keep the citizens from rebelling again by instituting a way to keep them in constant fear, this includes having only children be chosen and allowing only one child to come out alive. This demonstrates that the Capitol began this tradition as a way to keep the citizens in fear constantly. They want to have total control of their citizens so they will not rebel again, so they decide to create a tradition that leaves them to fear for their lives. In contrast, the tradition of the Lottery is not a punishment for the citizens, but instead is viewed as a necessary sacrifice for a good harvest. For example, during the picking of paper slips during the lottery, Old Man Warner says, “Used to be a saying about ‘Lottery in June, corn be heavy soon...First thing you know, we’d all be eating stewed chicken and acorns.”(4). Old Man Warner says this quote during a conversation about surrounding villages giving up the lottery. He believes that the lottery is necessary in order to have a good harvest and he worries about what the outcome would be if there was no sacrifice. The reasoning behind the lottery stems from the a tradition that began long ago. The original settlers believed a human sacrifice was necessary to ensure a good harvest, so now a random citizen is chosen to die every year to continue tradition. The traditions in The Hunger Games and “The Lottery” are different because they arose due to very contrasting
reasons. The Hunger Games and “The Lottery” have a similar selection process. One reason for this is in The Hunger Games, they meet at the town square at a specific time and names are pulled out of a glass jar to see who will be the next tribute. The people of the districts meet in the middle of the square annually and names are pulled out by someone to see who will be chosen for the Hunger Games. This shows that the people are forced to meet in the middle of the District and watch as someone randomly chooses two slips of paper from a jar to decide the next tributes for the Hunger Games. Similarly, the citizens of the society in “The Lottery” meet in the town square and papers are chosen at random to decide who has to die as a sacrifice. In the story, it says, “The people of the village began to gather in the square.” and then later says, “...the black box now resting on the stool had been put into use before Old Man Warner, the oldest man in town, was born.”(1) In this quote it is explained that the people in the village begin to gather around 10 o’clock in the morning in the middle of the town square. They also use a black box to keep the slips of paper in that are chosen to find out who will be stoned for the lottery. This illustrates how the selection process for the lottery includes the people gathering in the middle of the town and choosing paper slips to see who will be randomly chosen for the lottery. The selection process in The Hunger Games and “The Lottery” are comparable because they both include the town gathering together and names being drawn at random. The Hunger Games and “The Lottery” have contrasting protagonists and tradition, but have a similar selection process. The protagonists differ because Katniss does everything to save her sister while Mrs.Hutchinson risks her kids’ lives for her own. The traditions are different because the Hunger Games is punishment for a rebellion while the lottery is a tradition created to ensure a good harvest. The selection process is similar because the towns gather in the square amd names are chosen randomly. While the idea of a random selection of a sacrifice seems equal, it takes away any sense of individual control. All rights are stripped away from the citizens because they have no control over whether they live or die.
War as seen through the eyes of Ambrose Bierce in An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge depicts it as truly gritty. The author successfully sends a message of how death is a part of war, and it is not as noble or glorious as one would think it is. Due to popular media, we have this attitude that the protagonist is going to go down in a blaze of glory, and while it may be true for some, it is not like that for everyone. War is rough, dark, and gritty but no one ever wants to talk about those parts of war because it would ruin the fantasy of it.
Several generations have gone through some type of an unfair law that they had to obey, for example, in past generations African Americans were enslaved, but more presently the lack of rights the LGBT members have with marriage. This can relate to the stories “Antigone” and “The Lottery” because the characters in each story went through unfair tragedies. The laws in each of these stories are different, but actually very similar as shown by the end result.
In “The Lottery” the author uses many different types of themes to inspire the reader to feel certain emotions. Themes such as the perils of blindly sticking to outdated traditions. Traditions such as sacrificial murder in which some ancient societies believed that “Life brings death, and death recycles life” (Griffin); this shows how some readers could accept the actions depicted in this story. Yet another way of looking at it and finding a way to accept it is that it’s been said that capital punishment today is a form of ritualistic killing. But other readers may just see it as cold blooded murder in which they may be appalled that some societies could still do this in 1948 when this story was written.
Mankind tends to accept and follow old traditions without understanding or questioning the real meaning and benefits of it. “The Lottery” written by Shirley Jackson and “Harrison Bergeron” by Kurt Vonnegut depict dystopian societies where the population blindly accept their way of life and follow traditions under the fear of punishments of Gods and governments. “The Lottery” illustrates a village that holds an annual event to randomly choose one of its inhabitants to be stoned to death as a tribute to have a good crop and maintain the order of their community. Vonnegut depicts the United States in the year of 2081 where people were made equal in all possible ways due to the Amendments to the constitution, with use of devices to weaken the population abilities to think and move, strictly enforced by government officials. The major similarity between both stories is cruelty being normalized in both societies. Differences can also be found in both stories, the villagers’ Blind acceptance to a tradition in “The Lottery”, and freedom of thought. While in “Harrison Bergeron” the population was forced to obey the rules and forbidden to think or rebel against the government.
A common phrase used in courts is that someone is “innocent until proven guilty.” Through the plot’s of “The Lottery” and The Crucible, this idea of people being innocent until guilty is shown, however, the part of this phrase about proving that guilt is conveniently left out. Of course, both stories took place in a time in which the villagers felt no need for there to be any kind of trial or reasoning for someone’s death. Rather, the persecutions that occured in these stories took place to ensure that barbaric tendencies did not spread among the people within their villages. This idea of keeping people from being barbaric or evil enforces the idea that perhaps people truly think that the people who choose the marked paper are really deserving
“The Lottery” is a short story about an event that takes place every year in a small village of New England. When the author speaks of “the lottery” he is referencing the lottery of death; this is when the stoning of a village member must give up his or her life. The villagers gather at a designated area and perform a customary ritual which has been practiced for many years. The Lottery is a short story about a tradition that the villagers are fully loyal to and represents a behavior or idea that has been passed down from generation to generation, accepting and following a rule no matter how cruel or illogical it is. Friends and family become insignificant the moment it is time to stone the unlucky victim.
Suzanne Collin's The Hunger Games and Shirley Jackson's The Lottery both demonstrate tradition, scapegoating, and sacrifice as the theme in their story. In “The Lottery” a violent murder occurs each year in order to preserve tradition. The same occurs in The Hunger Games where a tribute is chosen, one male, and one female to represent their district in a deadly death match. However, both stories end with different outcomes. In The Hunger Games whoever is victorious will live a life of riches and freedom whereas in one family member is chosen to be stoned to death. These two stories have one major difference. While The Hunger Games are a punishment, The Lottery is a result of tradition. The stories contain scapegoating by the characters trying to escape their fate by anyway possible including selfishness. Both of these stories demonstrate the meaning of tradition, scapegoating, and sacrifice.
Though there are some noticeable differences between Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” and Ursula Le Guin’s “The Ones Who Walk Away From Omelas”, however the similarities in the two stories are clear. The themes of both short stories are centered on tradition and the sacrifice of one individual for the good all. In the “The Lottery” someone is stoned to death in order for the village to be prosper. While in the “The Ones Who Walk Away From Omelas” the cities happiness solely depends on the suffering of a child whom has done nothing wrong. The point that both authors are trying to convey to the audience is; at what point do we as a society begin to question a way of doing things, question a tradition that has no real truth or reason behind
Although people can fear an outcome of telling the truth or standing up for what they believe is right, being a bystander in a poor situation doesn’t exempt someone from innocence. Whether it involves a murder or telling the truth, if someone knows it is wrong and does nothing to take part in what’s going on they are no better than the ones involved in the conflict. In To Kill A Mockingbird by Harper Lee and The Lottery by Shirley Jackson, both stories involve bystanders. A bystander is not innocent when they do nothing about the problem going on around them.
Though many societies are different from each other in appearance, they have more aspects in common than some may expect. This is very true in the societies in the movie, The Hunger Games, directed by Gary Ross, and the short story, “The Lottery,” written by Shirley Jackson. The Hunger Games is about the struggle of a young woman who is trying to survive a deadly competition between multiple people drawn and nominated to fight to the death for sport due to a failed revolt against the government. “The Lottery” is a story about how families are picked at random with one member getting stoned to death and how a young woman decides to stand up to her society. Both The Hunger Games and “The Lottery” have many similarities in regards to tradition
Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” is a chilling tale of a harsh ritualistic gathering conducted by people of a small village. The word lottery would typically remind someone of a drawing to win a cash prize. A better comparison to the story would be the lottery used to select troops for the Vietnam War; a lottery of death. Another would be the human sacrifices the Aztecs willingly made long ago.
Why would a civilized and peaceful town would ever suggest the horrifying acts of violence can take place anywhere at anytime and the most ordinary people can commit them. Jackson's fiction is noted for exploring incongruities in everyday life, and “The Lottery”, perhaps her most exemplary work in this respect, examines humanity's capacity for evil within a contemporary, familiar, American setting. Noting that the story’s characters, physical environment, and even its climactic action lacks significant individuating detail, most critics view “The Lottery.” As a modern-day parable or fable, which obliquely addresses a variety of themes, including the dark side of human nature, the danger of ritualized behavior, and the potential for cruelty when the individual submits to the mass will. Shirley Jackson also addresses cruelty by the citizen’s refusal to stand up and oppose “The Lottery.” Violence and cruelty is a major theme in “The Lottery.”
In Shirley Jackson’s "The Lottery," what appears to be an ordinary day in a small town takes an evil turn when a woman is stoned to death after "winning" the town lottery. The lottery in this story reflects an old tradition of sacrificing a scapegoat in order to encourage the growth of crops. But this story is not about the past, for through the actions of the town, Jackson shows us many of the social ills that exist in our own lives.
In the stories of “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson and “The Hunger Games” by Suzanne Collins, both authors deliver the dangers of blindly following tradition that can lead to death, fear and no advancement in society. In “The Lottery” their tradition is to kill a person that is randomly chosen by using a lottery. To compare, in “The Hunger Games” children are also picked out of a lottery from each district and if they are chosen, they need to fight against each other to death. Both stories share a tradition of cruel and murderous behavior but they have a slight difference in tradition.
“The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson was written in 1948. The story takes place in a village square of a town on June 27th. The author does not use much emotion in the writing to show how the barbaric act that is going on is look at as normal. This story is about a town that has a lottery once a year to choose who should be sacrificed, so that the town will have a plentiful year for growing crops. Jackson has many messages about human nature in this short story. The most important message she conveys is how cruel and violent people can be to one another. Another very significant message she conveys is how custom and tradition can hold great power over people. Jackson also conveys the message of how men treat women as objects.