QUESTION 1 (i)
Security markets refer to any type of financial investment at the stock market. A security market encompasses; equity markets, bond markets, and derivatives markets. Only a few companies in East Africa are enlisted at the stock exchange due to the technicalities of listing companies and the disadvantages that comes with it. Enlisting a company at the securities exchange market has advantage and disadvantages. The following are some of the advantages and disadvantages of enlisting a company at the securities exchange market;
Advantages of Enlisting a Company at the Securities Exchange Market
(a) Free Coverage and Publicity;
Enlisting a company at the securities exchange market gives a company free coverage and publicity. Every day in our news channels we get to know which companies are gaining or loosing at the stock exchange market. This makes a company to be known to new potential
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This additional capital can be used by the company to expand the business, marketing, research and development, advertisement and many more. Instead of companies borrowing money from the bank and other financial institutions which is more expensive, listing the company at the stock exchange market solves this problem.
(c) Helps Companies to do Business Easily;
It is easy for companies which are listed at the security exchange markets to be able to do things like acquisitions by the use of the quoted shares as currency. The investors are able to weigh the worth of the business by the value of the company’s shares in the market.
(d) Attracts High Profile Board Members;
When a company gets to be enlisted at the securities stock market, high profile qualified board members can be attracted to the company since the listed status provides a genuine liquid incentive plan.
(e) Improves Public
...and investors to invest. No shareholder or investor wants to see that the company they are putting their money into is not performing as they had hoped. Furthermore, by having more investors AdCom will be able to expand its product lines and grow their company.
For example if ABC Goods had 1 million shares and they all cost R10 their market cap would cost R10million that is basically the cost of the company and how much you can offer to buy the company and the shareholders should be okay with it and it can also refer to the total amount of the stock exchange
The threat of online competitors is also present to every discount broker that has not switched to online trading or chooses to remain with their current business model and not offer online services. These online trading sites have unique trading capabilities that otherwise are not present at Edward Jones. They offer sound advice on stocks and other investments instantly. Each customer has to call their Edward Jones advisor in order to place a trade. This makes sense to Edward Jones because they want to help prevent the rash decisio...
Equity capital represents money put up and owned by shareholders. This money can be used to fund projects and other opportunities under the auspice of creating greater value. This type of capital is typically the most expensive. In order to attract investors, the firms expected returns must consummate with the associated risk ("Financial leverage and,"). To illustrate this, consider a speculative oil drilling operation, this type of operation would require higher promised returns than say a Wal-Mart in order to attract investors. The two primary forms of equity capital are 1) money invested into the business for an ownership stake (i.e. stock) and 2) retained earnings from past profits used to fund future growth through acquisitions, expansions and product development.
launch the stock price of this company, and incentivize new investors to lend shares for new capital.
Recruiting is very major as the labor market continues to grow and change. Recruiting is the concept that targets on exploring potential before it is needed. In the recruitment process businesses will get better progress if the recruitment advertisements details all requirements, skills, qualities, and desired skills that the candidate will need to join to company. Recruitment also brings new ideas, perspectives, and a variety of different diversities. When a business recruitment team have an effective ad and chooses an applicant well, everything else will fall into place. With the recruitment system in full effect this means that the new hires will complete all job tasks and assignments to the fullest. The Human Resource recruitment team will earn and gain much respect from the workforce, higher mass production, and much confidence with finding good applicants for those companies that jobs positions need filled. More
The stock market is a vehicle to invest money. It is where consumers buy and sell fractions of companies, and is referred to as stocks. A proven method to achieve wealth while keeping up with inflation, comprised of publically held companies who offer goods and services that are used by the general public daily. Companies sell stocks to public investors in a free and open market environment on a daily basis, which is an effective strategy to build a sound financial future.
The price and liquidity of the company’s shares may be affected by market conditions as a whole no matter how well the business is run.
By and large, the firm's major activities includes providing Mergers and Acquisitions advices, asset management, underwriting services and prime brokerage to its clients which can be either of the corporations, governments or individuals. Apart from this, they are also involved in market making and private equity deals, and is a primary dealer in the United States Treasury security market.
Float Shares in the Market Place – Floating shares can be identified simply as the shares of a public entity that are available for trading in a stock market. An advantage of this source of funds is that the entity gets access to new capital that can be used in developing the business. Although its disadvantage is that the shareholders’ interests may differ from the company’s interest or objective.
Using equity as a source of finance would mean that Barra Airways would be increasing the level of shareholder accountability it currently has. In the future, Barra Airways may find that in the future its freedom to make conduct business freely is hindered, if it issues more equity. The legal action taken by shareholders against companies has risen substantially since 1996 [7]. If this trend continues into the future then the likelihood of Barra Airways experiencing shareholder activism is significant.
For an organisation to rise fund, they usually tend to look at the stock market and capital market to do it so. This is two markets are usually seemed similar by the investors as they both contributes to the development of an economy. But there are significant difference between them. The capital market is a market that consist of stock market as well as the bond market. As a result, the capital market provides a long-standing finance using the debt capital and the equity capital. Capital markets divided into two sectors known as primary markets and secondary markets. The primary market is where securities are issued for the first time whereas the secondary market is where securities that have been already issued are traded among investors (Difference...
The capital structure of a firm is the way in which it decides to finance its operations from various funds, comprising debt, such as bonds and outstanding loans, and equity, including stock and retained earnings. In the long term, firms seek to find the optimal debt-equity ratio. This essay will explore the advantages and disadvantages of different capital structure mixes, and consider whether this has any relevance to firm value in theory and in reality.
The foreign exchange market is one of important mechanism in the international business because foreign exchange is an intermediary for all nations in term of the growth of the economy. There are many functions of foreign exchange market in the global economy. In the international business, it uses the foreign exchange markets in four ways. First, the pay...
At times, the term "market" is used to refer to more strict exchanges. That is, organizations that aid the trade in financial securities for instance, a commodity or stock exchange. It may also be an electronic system (like NASDAQ) or a physical place (like the NYSE, BSE, NSE). Trading of stocks occurs mostly on an exchange. However, corporate actions like merger or spinoff are occur away from the exchange. In addition, any two people or companies, for of any kind reason, may decide to sell stock bet...