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Writing style of walt whitman
Short note on Walt Whitman
Short note on Walt Whitman
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I Contain Multitudes: The Life and Work of Walt Whitman After its first publication in 1855, a notable friend of author Ralph Waldo Emerson described Walt Whitman’s Leaves of Grass as being “trashy, profane & obscene,” and derided the volume’s author as “a pretentious ass, without decency” (Kaplan 211). Equally harsh criticism came en masse from other platforms, as well, with The Saturday Press reportedly encouraging Whitman to take his life (Loving). Such pointed and vicious criticism beggars belief when one considers the high regard “The Good Gray Poet” is held in today -- however, in his time, his frank exploration of life, the body, sex, nature, and more was highly controversial and divisive. Born on May 31, 1819, in Long Island, New …show more content…
His next job, at a printing press, would inspire his love for words -- especially seeing his own in print. He’d become a teacher after this, by which time he was beginning to write poetry -- although, these poems were far more conventional than the unusual, controversial verses he’d write later. Equally conventional was the fiction Whitman attempted to write around this time: while several pieces were published, they were, by his own admission, heavy-handed and sensationalistic.
With several careers and several stabs at writing under his belt, Whitman’s tenure as a journalist was highly successful. His passionate beliefs and causes, especially his firm abolitionist views, made him a valuable asset to papers such as the Brooklyn Eagle, which he’d edit for several years in the late 1840s. Eventually, these liberal beliefs caught up to him, making him lose his post at the Eagle because of its conservative
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Very well then I contradict myself,
(I am large, I contain multitudes.)” Whitman would continue to revise and publish Leaves of Grass until his death in 1892 (along with other various poetry collections, including Drum Taps, poems inspired by the Civil War), publishing the last edition in that year -- which had increased in size to include hundreds of poems. By the time he passed away, due to tuberculosis officially, but also due to many other ailments, he considered Leaves of Grass complete -- and it still stands as his most ambitious and most highly regarded work.
When examining Walt Whitman’s life, and his writing, it becomes clear that he was truly ahead of his time. His works were often too honest and too purely unconventional for the time in which he lived, but this is why they are appreciated in today’s world. He took everything he saw around him, synthesized it, and turned these visions into works of supreme wisdom and beauty. For that, the Good Gray Poet will never be forgotten. Works
American Bards: Walt Whitman and Other Unlikely Candidates for National Poet. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina, 2010. Print.
Walt Whitman is one of America’s most popular and most influential poets. The first edition of Whitman’s well-known Leaves of Grass first appeared in July of the poet’s thirty-sixth year. A subsequent edition of Leaves of Grass (of which there were many) incorporated a collection of Whitman’s poems that had been offered readers in 1865. The sequence added for the 1867 edition was Drum-Taps, which poetically recounts the author’s experiences of the American Civil War.
Very few people will contest that Walt Whitman may be one of the most important and influential writers in American literary history and conceivably the single most influential poet. However many have claimed that Whitman’s writing is so free form as evident in his 1855 Preface to Leaves of Grass and Song of Myself that it has no style. The poetic structures he employs are unconventional but reflect his very democratic ideals towards America. Although Whitman’s writing does not include a structure that can be easily outlined, masterfully his writing conforms itself to no style, other then its own universal and unrestricted technique. Even though Whitman’s work does not lend itself to the conventional form of poetry in the way his contemporaries such as Longfellow and Whittier do, it holds a deliberate structure, despite its sprawling style of free association.
Walt Whitman wrote poetry with a tone of homosexuality, therefore assumed homosexual. Whitman was born in 1819 in New York. He worked throughout his life in many different trades gathering experiences along the way, including; a teacher, journalist, clerk, and assisting as a nurse during the civil war. Whitman loved to write poetry and used his own money to publish and untitled book of twelve poems in 1855, later titled, “Leaves of Grass”. Throughout the rest of his life he continued to expand this book adding poems, as well as revising them. The “Leaves of Grass” book spoke of nature, love, friendship, and democracy. Whitman works of poetry, for the time, was called obscene, because of the overt sexual tone of his poems. (Foundation 2014)The topic of Whitman’s sexual orientation has been a topic for discussion by biographers for years. The issue of stating as a fact, that Walt Whitman was a homosexual is that there is just no real proof. Adding in an opinion as fact to Whitman’s poetry can have a terrible effect on his work. Whitman’s...
Walt Whitman will forever live in the minds of individuals as one of America’s greatest poets. People in America and all over the world continue to read and treasure his poetry. He was an original thinker, contributing new modern styles to poetry. He was unafraid of controversy and uninhibited by what others may think of him. He created his own path in poetry, as he describes himself in an anonymous review of his poetry: "But there exists no book or fragment of a book which can have given the hint to them" (Whitman). His poetry was not inspired or affected by those who wrote before him; according to him, his poetry came entirely from "beautiful blood and a beautiful brain" (Whitman). His emphasis on originality, paradoxically, displays how Emerson, a fellow nonconformist, influenced him by stressing the importance of originality and the ability to think without being aided by other people’s words of wisdom. However, while Emerson influenced Whitman, Whitman also affected Emerson’s thoughts, as the two were friends who respected each other’s minds. Another member of this group of nonconformist friends is Thoreau, a fellow transcendentalist (Baym 2078).
The homosexual themes displayed in Walt Whitman’s works, especially in his most famous collection of poems Leaves of Grass, raise the question of his own sexuality. Many of his poems depicted affection and sexuality in a simple, personal manner, causing nineteenth century Americans to view them as pornographic and obscene. Based on this poetry, Whitman is usually assumed to be homosexual, or at least bisexual. However, this assumption does not account for major influences of his writing such as the shift from transcendentalism to realism and the American Civil War. After considering these factors, it can be concluded that Whitman’s poems were not intended to set apart a few homosexual men, but to bring all men and women together. Walt Whitman’s poems of spiritual love and physical togetherness of both genders emphasized exalted friendships and are indicative of his omnisexuality, or lack of a complete sexual preference, rather than his alleged homosexuality.
London: Macmillan, 1971. http://www.macmillan.com Saintsbury, George. A.S.A. & Co. Review of Leaves of Grass, by Walt Whitman. Academy 10 (1874) -.
He crossed the boundaries of the poetry literature and gave a poetry worth of our democracy that contributed to an immense variety of people, nationalities, races. Whitman’s self-published Leaves of Grass was inspired in part by his travels through the American frontier and by his admiration for Ralph Waldo Emerson (Poetry Foundation). He always believed in everyone being treated equally and bringing an end to slavery and racism. Through his poetry, Whitman tried to bring every people in America together by showing them what happiness, love, unison, and real knowledge looked. His poetry and its revolution changed the world of American literature
One of the most popular American poets is Walt Whitman. Whitman’s poetry has become a rallying cry for Americans, asking for individuality, self-approval, and even equality. While this poetry seems to be truly groundbreaking, which it objectively was, Whitman was influenced by the writings of others. While Whitman may not have believed in this connection to previous authors, critics have linked him to Emerson, Poe, and even Carlyle. However, many critics have ignored the connection between Walt Whitman and the English writer William Wordsworth. A major proponent of Romanticism, Wordsworth’s influence can be seen in Whitman 's poetry through a Romantic connection. Despite differences in form, one can see William Wordsworth’s influence on Walt
His greatest work was ‘leaves of grass’, which is a collection of poems which he first self-published at the age of 37 in the year 1855. It was a free-verse that was loosely inspired by the Bible. It was at first criticized in his country for its ‘raw sexuality’ but was widely acclaimed elsewhere in Britain by prominent writers. It was an attempt by Whitman to get through to the ordinary American people by giving them their very own ‘epic’. He went on changing and adding material to this work until his death in the year 1892 in Camden, New Jersey. The poem ‘America’ is one of the late additions to the collection, written in 1888.
Walt Whitman is, with only a small bit of hyperbole, one of the most prolific and influential poets in the history of American literature (Norton, Pg 20). His influence is felt even today, decades after his death, and is sometimes called “the father of free verse.” His influence can be felt in many poets, from Pablo Neruda to Langston Hughes. Hughes, an avid reader and student of poetry, no doubt read Whitman and followed Whitman in using his own voice, unashamedly individualistic and pioneering just as the master himself. They differ considerably dialectically and in some ways stylistically, but the realism that Whitman expressed in his poetry can be very clearly felt in much of Langston Hughes’ work.
Born to a large, poor family in 1819, Walter Whitman was not thought to be anything special. He struggled financially for most of his early life, floating from job to job all around New York. Through all this time, however, he was experiencing and learning things that would greatly inspire him as he began writing poetry. His first major publication, “Leaves of Grass” earned him worldwide fame as many admired his practical writing style. They donned him “The Common Man”, a nickname that would survive the rest of his life.
Although Whitman uses a great deal of structural ways to stress his ideas, he also uses many other ways of delivering his ideas. First of all, Whitman portrays himself as a public spokesman of the masses. The tone of the poem is a very loud, informative tone that grabs ones attention. The emphasis placed on the word “all” adds to the characterization of Whitman as a powerful speaker. Furthermore, Whitman takes part in his own poem. Participating in his own poem, Whitman moreover illustrates the connection between everything in life. Lastly, Whitman, most of all, celebrates universal brotherhood and democracy.
Walt Whitman was a nineteenth century poet who made a large impact on the world through his work. Though his poetry was not accepted in his time, today, he is quite revered for his visionary ideas explored in them. His most comprehensive work, Leaves of Grass, Whitman often discusses common themes of literature, such as death. On the subject of death, rather than examine it in a morbid, depressing manner, Whitman’s work conveys that death is a unifying part of life that needs to be accepted. He explains this from various angles in his poems The Sleepers and Out of the Cradle Endlessly Rocking.
Making the point that this attitude is also what makes one an American. His America is a habitat of uniformity and a requited mind set to acceptance, the quest to perhaps influence the conservative minds of the reader, to believe this is what they should be thinking. Conceivably a connection to the intensity of the historical context looming around the period, issues such as the Civil War, which consequently happened 5 years post the publication of this poem, proving the validation of these concerns. This is most symbolically evident in the 6th section of the poem, Whitman discusses the allegorical significance of the title of his portfolio of poems, of which Song of Myself is part of, named Leaves of Grass. A child asks the 'narrator' simplistically “What is grass?”