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Occupational therapy theoris
Essays on interest in occupational therapy
Occupational therapy theoris
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As an aspiring Occupational Therapist, I feel that it is incredibly important to have a strong set of values. I believe that this is important because, by understanding my own values and beliefs I can most appropriately respect and understand those of the people around me. As an Occupational Therapist, I will need to have a specific understanding of my client’s values and beliefs and well as other professionals. I will need to do that to assure that I am working most effectively with those individuals. The core of all my beliefs have to do with helping people live their lives to the greatest potential possible. I believe that everyone has activities that they find hard to do, and often avoid doing them. As an Occupational Therapist I want to …show more content…
The core of an individual believing that they can do something, often times, needs to come from positive encouragement from others around them before they can develop their own confidence, especially after an accident. I love making people feel confident in themselves, because I think that in today’s world, it is very hard for someone to be confident in themselves due to the great amount of external discouraging factors that exist. I also believe that one of the first steps to doing well in any kind of therapy is believing that one can eventually reach their goal. This also means that the therapist and client should, together, develop realistic goals for the client to work …show more content…
I feel that I have learned a lot about the versatility of occupational therapy this year and I now know and see how different activities can be made into therapy session. Through my observation of the way that the therapist transformed cooking, cleaning, and peg board games into therapy sessions that the client found expressed that he found useful, really helped me change my perspective. With my new perspective, I find it very easy to adapt an activity to let it work for therapy. An activity that I still feel uncomfortable with is how to stretch the client out so that they feel stretch, but not so much that there could be damage to the client’s muscles. In almost every session, the therapist would stretch the client’s muscles and the therapist did show the other student and me how to stretch the fingers and wrist in one way. I feel comfortable stretching a client in those places, but I feel that I need more guidance on how to stretch the client in other areas. Overall, I feel that I have learned so much for my first observation opportunity at Nazareth College and I know that rest of my occupational therapy curriculum will extensively prepare me to be a helpful and knowledgeable occupational
Occupation is defined as “activites of everyday life, names, organized and given meaning by individuals and a culture” (Association, 2006). This article also discusses the historical aspects of occupational therapy. Occupational therapy was founded by many different professionals with different backgrounds, that came together to share the same idea about how occupational therapy should be and the importance of activites for a person. This article also talks about different types of services that occupational therapy offers. Occupational therapists and assistances can work in many different settings. With the variety of settings a therapist and assistance can work in, the services that are offered there are different. Some different services that can be offered at these settings can include community mobility skills, stress management, alternative routines and habits, and more. It is important for therapists and assistances to know what settings offer what type of services when they are referencing their client to a new setting. The last topic this article discussed
A., de Rijk, A., Van Hoof, E., & Donceel, P. 2011). The therapist has to assess the patient to see if they have a need for splints or supports which may benefit the patient and then step in to help design the specific assistive devices needed. It is the job of the occupational therapist to come up with plans to overcome the inconvenient limitations while still helping the patient to reduce strain and prevent further damage by teaching them techniques that will conserve their energy. There are a variety of different ways to make daily living much easier. The most crucial part of therapy is assessing the patient's environment. All the people, cultural conditions and physical objects that are around them, create their environment. The behavior and development of people is a direct result of the interaction between them and their surroundings. A patient's behavior is greatly affected when they are mismatched with their environment. A person's environment match is present when the person's level of competence matches the demands of the environment. Full participation by the patient is required to make it practicable. “The science and practice of occupational therapy are well suited to develop, refine, and test approaches to translate therapeutic gains into
The Values and Motives Questionnaire (VMQ) manual explained two types of reliability that they utilized to assess the consistency of the assessment: test-retest reliability and homogeneity reliability (Psytech, 2016). The test-retest reliability assesses compares the scales that occurred at two or more separate testings, whereas the homogeneity assesses if the items within the test are similar in their ability to test the target attribute. (Drummond, Sheperis, & Jones, 2016). The two types of validity the VMQ manual acknowledged wereconstruct and criterion validity (Psytech, 2016). Construct validity is an assessment that tests if the target attribute is effectively being measured. The test needs to reflect meaning and be consistent with other established tests measuring the same attribute. Criterion validity measures the tests ability to predict the target attribute successfully, this is especially important since most assessment are given in order to predict wellness or behaviors (Drummond et al., 2016). The primary reliability assessment used to portray reliability in the manual is the homogeneity. It was reported that all of the scales have a strong measurement, except for achievement and infrequency (Psychnet, 2016). This means that of all the sub-categories that are in the VMQ are asking questions that are similar in their measurement of the target category. For validity, the inter-correlations were assessed. The results indicated that the sub-scales did not directly impact each other and that they did measure the specific sub-scales they were intending to measure (Psychnet, 2016).
Specifically, this case contributes to the development of the OT profession by stressing the importance of emotional connections between therapist and clients. Stated in (Raphael-Greenfield et al., 2017), Peloquin (1993) illustrated that occupational therapist are not viewed as helpful if they only deliver protocols and procedures and are not considerably personal when it comes to their relationships with clients. To go along with facing difficult challenges and relationships between the therapist and the client, this case also highlights the positive results produced when students are thoroughly taught to trust in their own abilities as well as to consider that forming peer relationships is, important. With experiences such as this case to learn by, it will help develop past, present, and future therapist of the OT profession.
I have known from a young age that I wanted to help people, and since then I have searched for the opportunity and knowledge to be able to do just that. On that note, seeing the joy on my uncle’s face, after losing both of his legs and having to learn to walk again with prosthesis’s was so uplifting for me, to witness him so happy even though I wasn’t involved with his healing process. Consequently, I could only imagine how good it would feel to know that I helped him regain his independence and return a smile to his face. That was when I realized that I wanted to give back to people that are in need of assistance. These individuals may not be able to do anything about the position they are in, Hence when I become an Occupational therapist; I will
Occupational therapy has a multifaceted nature providing endless opportunities to serve a wide range of people within many environments, which is just one of the reasons I love this occupation. My long term goals enlist the desire to maximize my knowledge and abilities to care and supplement the lives of anyone that may cross my path in this career. I have seen occupational therapy positively impact the lives of people around me, and I strive to be a bigger role on the team helping make that happen.
As an occupation in the medical field, physical therapists have a very long strenuous list of duties. That list includes working with patients with limited use of their bodies due to injury or disability and improving mobility while reducing pain. Physical therapists provide care to people of all ages who have functional problems such as sprains, strains, fractures, arthritis, amputations, stroke, cerebral palsy, other injuries relating to sports, other injuries relating to work, other neurological disorders, and various other conditions. Some ways that physical therapist go about reducing pain levels of their patients is by using exercises, stretching, hands on therapy, and special equipment that is designed to help increase their mobility, prevent further injury, and smooth out the...
Basic Values in Health and Social Care Client’s rights in interpersonal situations It is essential that health care workers should be clear about the values, which underpin health and social care work. These values are the basic beliefs about clients’, rights, which shape attitudes and influence our methods of care. Such values are reflected nationally in The Patients’ Charter. This is a standard against which the care received by all users of the National Health Service can be measured. The main points of The Patients’ Charter are listed below.
Occupational therapy intervention enhances investment in significant parts, undertakings, and exercises. Intervention,including separately choose and reviewed tasks and exercises involves retraining motor, sensory, visual, perceptual, and cognitive skills within the context of functional activities. Interventions may include methods, for example, techniques that may be used to reduce spasticity include stretching and static or dynamic splinting. The occupational therapist may recommend a firm bolster gadget to lessen the danger of shoulder subluxation or avoid facilitated subluxation. Visual and perceptual impairments are minimized by retraining in particular abilities, showing remuneration methods, unimpaired skills, or adjusting the environment.
Occupational Therapy practitioners should demonstrate professional responsibilities and develop commitments to life-long learning. The professional organizations that are related to occupational therapy is a good way to take responsibility in by getting involved and boosting up their learning background. Multiple organizations can help benefit an OT because it is a way to be involved in not only their community but with other OT’s in the organizations. As an Occupational Therapist, it is a professional responsibility to take action and be involved in order to benefit your profession. Occupational Therapists should be committed to life-long learning due to the constant changes in the medical field. It is their job to stay up to date on new ways to improve themselves and their work in the
Therefore, the importance of values must not be underrated. H. Anshutz identified compassion and altruism as two examples of values he implements in his practice (personal communication, April 13, 2018). Compassion encompasses treating your patients with high quality evidence based care, and demonstrating empathy towards each patient (H. Anshutz, personal communication, April 13, 2018). Altruism is when a healthcare professional puts the needs of their patients first (H. Anshutz, personal communication, April 13, 2018). Additional values for a physical therapist include advocacy, cultural competence, and safety (Guenther, McGinnis, Romen, & Patel, 2014). Advocacy is the protection of another’s rights, cultural competence includes awareness of cultural differences, and safety is preventing harm. These values can be challenged frequently with patients due to individualized reasons, however maintaining these values are key in providing effective, patient centered care (H. Anshutz, personal communication, April 13,
“These values also define the ethical principles to which the profession is committed and which the public can expect from its members. The seven core values are as follows: A commitment to altruism, equality, freedom, justice, personal dignity, truth, and prudence. (34) Ultimately the goal of an occupational therapist is to help their patients live independent and satisfying lives. It can be seen that through these seven values this goal is made possible. For centuries, people who suffered from different types of disabilities were looked at as a burden on society. Occupational therapy has become a large contributor in helping those individuals to join society as equals while living a stable
These interventions can be divided into three rationales: preventing deformity and maintaining existing capacity for motion, restoring the capacity for motion, and compensating for a limited range of motion, strength, and/or endurance” (2009, p. 70). Consequently, as an occupational therapy your role is to focus on the functional purpose, this means you must think about the movement in a functional term such as grabbing, lifting, and holding (Kielhofner, 2009, p.77). Once you establish your client’s abilities you can then create a compensatory intervention to allow the client to be able to do their activities of daily
I discovered occupational therapy while working in an acute care hospital as a certified nurse assistant. While working alongside many OT's, I loved how they were concerned with the long-term effect of the patients’ disease or injury and how it would influence their daily life. I was intrigued by how they worked with the patients to teach them ways to live functionally, despite their limitations. One instance was when the OT at Shriners Hospital for Children worked with a young wheelchair-bound boy to find ways to toilet himself at school without needing help. Since he was getting older, he wanted to gain more independence, which is typical of all children, as they get older. The OT assessed his current abilities and practiced techniques that
In ACT, values are defined as the areas of life that a person cares about and is willing to work towards. Values can also be viewed as the desired qualities of our actions, such as loving unconditionally or speaking honestly. Everyone holds different values in life and these values vary to different degrees, but not everyone behaves in a manner that aligns with their values. Additionally, values and goals are two very different things. Values are ongoing and cannot be achieved. Goals are obtainable and steps can be taken to reach them. In therapy, the main focus is often a client’s goals, which results in values being cast aside. However, in order to increase the quality of life and overall functioning of the client, the client’s values should