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An Essay On Corporate Social Responsibility
Arguments for and against the concept of corporate social responsibility
Abstract about corporate social responsibility
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Value-based marketing requires organizations to provide greater value to consumers than competitors, achieved through assessing all business processes from a consumers’ viewpoint. This requires attentiveness and continuous monitoring as consumers’ needs and wants are affected by numerous dynamic factors.
An essential element of developing a marketing strategy and marketing plan is an understanding of customer needs and wants (including what customers want regarding environmentally friendly products) and the marketing environment. In order to fully understand the marketing environment, organizations must analyse, the immediate environment and the macroenvironment (encompassing, amongst other aspects, changing social, cultural and legal trends).
Macroenvironmental factors
Factors that organizations should consider are culture, demographics, social issues, technological advances, economic situation, and political / regulatory environment
One growing social trend has been consumers’ greater awareness and concerns about environmental and health matters. This has led consumers to demand environmentally friendly products (e.g. energy saving, recyclable, non-toxic, etc.) as well as healthy alternatives (e.g. organic foods, natural cleaning and personal care products, etc.).
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
As a result of greater social awareness, consumers have growingly demanded that organizations take responsibility for the ethical, social and environmental impact of their business operations. Whilst some economists have argued that CSR activities are unnecessary and in opposition to for-profit organizations’ primary objective of shareholder wealth maximisation, many organizations have found that adopting a stakeholder approac...
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...ng market mix variables in order to provide customers with a clear and distinctive understanding of the product or service’s features and characteristics in comparison to competing products and services.
Positioning strategies either focus on how the product or service affects the consumer or how it is better than competitors’ products or services. Organizations can position their products and services either by focussing on value, salient attributes, symbols or competition.
Developing a positioning strategy is a five step process requiring:
1. Determining consumers’ perceptions and evaluations of the product or service in relation to competitors,
2. Identifying competitors’ positions,
3. Determining consumer preferences,
4. Selecting the position, and
5. Monitor the positioning strategy.
Understanding why Stoneyfield Farm selected the “engaging consumer” approach
According to Alvin J. Silk, a positioning statement is designed to define who are a company’s customers, what set of needs does the product fulfill, and why is the product the best one to fill those needs (2006, p. 90). I found this question challenging because a positioning statement should define “the place the firm wishes to occupy in its’ targe...
However, many challenge the idea that the popularity of natural products is not actually having any environmental effects. There are those who are already environmentally conscious with their purchases, but they also want to reach new consumers. In order to get the word out about their natural products they need to advertise their products. Americans are becoming more environmentally conscious everyday. ? Green consumerism is on the rise in America; it has been noted that more people recycle than vote for president?
An organization’s Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) drives them to look out for the different interests of society. Most business corporations undertake responsibility for the impact of their organizational pursuits and various activities on their customers, employees, shareholders, communities and the environment. With the high volume of general competition between different companies and organizations in varied fields, CSR has become a morally imperative commitment, more than one enforced by the law. Most organizations in the modern world willingly try to improve the general well-being of not only their employees, but also their families and the society as a whole.
Competitive Positioning is defined as how you will differentiate your products or services thereby creating a value for in the market. A good positioning is influenced by market profile, customer segments, competitive analysis and methods of delivering value. (Marketingmo, 2014)
Companies have presented investigations about their motivation towards voluntarily social and environmental as insolvent. This paper argues in agreement with Adam’s view that the goal of CSR reporting is to promote credibility and corporate image of stakeholders operating in a particular industry. Whereas companies must focus their efforts on enhancing their profitability, they should also ensure that the welfare of other stakeholders is protected.
Though the 4Ps approach has been working for companies for years, it became less effective as the market has developed. This happened due to the fact that product, price, place, and promotion do not include all the activities that are related to marketing a product. As a result, a more efficient approach was developed - the value approach.
In recent years, companies are becoming socially responsible and now stakeholders almost expect a company to have CSR policies. Therefore, in twentieth century, corporate social responsibility (CSR) became an important development in public life (Barnett, ND).Corporate social responsibility is defined as “the ways in which an organisation exceeds the minimum obligations to stakeholders specified through regulation and corporate governance” (Johnson, Schools and Whittington, N.D cited in March, 2012). Stakeholders can be defined as “those individuals or groups who depend on the organisation to fulfil their own goals and on whom, in turn, the organisation depends” (Johnson, Schools and Whittington, N.D cited in March, 2012). There are many purposes for this essay, the first purpose is to descried the key principles of corporate social responsibility and explain their importance for stakeholders. Secondly, is to show how far this company follows those principles in order to be accountable to at least three of its stakeholders. In this essay, three stakeholders, environment, customers and employees will be evaluated respectively and the key principles of the stakeholders will be examined.
Belz, F., & Peattie, K 2012, Sustainability marketing: a global perspective (2nd ed.). Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley.
According to Doyle, (1983) positioning strategy refers to the selection of a marked market segment that shows all the customers a type of business that could seek out to serve and the option of choosing the differential advantage that explains the way it is going to compare against all its competitors in the same segment. It could be said from this definition that a positioning strategy applies mainly at a certain product’s level or/and service, working in the limits of a particular market and the fact that it should not really be mistaken with a wider concept of “corporate” strategy, or with any other concepts that are more specifically related to strategy such due to the fact that it could be related to every individual matter in the marketing mix, such as a “pricing” or “promotional” strategy.
A marketing mix is what businesses use to detail the main functions of business marketing and do into further explanation as of how those functions influence the success or failure of a business. There are several different marketing mix tools, the four P’s is a very useful tool explaining the main functions of a marketing mix. A basic way of describing the marketing mix is the four P’s: Product,Place, Price, Promotion. A very important part of understanding how to use this tool is asking yourself questions that will help you understand each individual part of the marketing mix. Many people use this process to check their existing business to see if there are improvements to be made. The four P’s marketing mix system could also be used before starting a new business or offering a new product to give yourself guidelines on how to run your new business.
Now-a-days it is considered that CSR is one of the major concerns of organization’s business ethics. Companies increasingly increase their corporate social responsibility (CSR) and ethical management accepting the positive impact on the bottom line. The vast bulk of Standard & Poor’s 500 companies publish sustainability reports unfolding their program challenges and achievements. These pre-emptive efforts can pr...
The results of environmental damage are increasingly seen and on account of it the consumer is becoming more and more aware. Consumer perception on environmental impact is changing and this is mostly true in the case of production and usage of lifestyle products.
Product positioning is to use certain features of the product to position against the product of competitor. With the help of this marketing activity, marketers can attract more customers by focusing of special features of their product.
“Our greatest fear is not in never falling, but in getting up every time we do.” – Confucius
Before taking this course, marketing was all about product and the promotion of that product. I took a marketing course during my undergrad about 7 years ago that emphasized the 4 P’s. Building a strategy around promoting a product and/or service seemed to be the most fundamental concept of marketing to me. My narrow thinking soon changed after going into the workforce and after taking this course. Marketing is more than just telling potential and current consumers about your products and why they should buy it. Marketing truly encompasses all areas of business. A great marketing strategy needs to focus on all the new strategic marketing elements of positioning, product, logistics, price, integrated marketing communications, and service. It’s