Unknown Bacteria Essay

1221 Words3 Pages

Unknown Bacteria report: Staphylococcus Aureus
Staphylococcus aureus is the most known bacteria since the 1800s. It is derived from the commonly known genus staphylococci, which has over 20 different known species. Staphylococcus aureus species is the most dangerous of all the strains of staphylococcal bacteria. Staphylococcus aureus is the most common cause of staph infections and is the third most common cause of infections in the newborn nursery and surgical wards. [1] It is a primary cause of skin and soft tissue infections such as boils, furuncles, and cellulitis. The prominence of staphylococcus aureus as a serious health concern in hospitals, communities and jails has prompted extensive studies of the bacteria.
Staphylococcus aureus is a gram-positive coccal bacterium that is a member of the Firmicutes, and is frequently found in the nose, respiratory tract, and on the …show more content…

[2]
The history of Staphylococcus aureus was first observed in 1871 by von Recklinghausen but not isolated. In 1884, Rosenbach successfully isolated and grew Staphylococcus aureus from pus. Rosenbach is credited with proposing the genus Staphylococcus and the species Staphylococcus aureus.[3] Under a microscope, Staphylococcus aureus looks like an irregular cluster of grapes.
Staphylococcus aureus produces round, opaque colonies and can grow at any temperature between 10 and 46 degrees Celsius. It grows well with the help of oxygen and carbon dioxide. Most strains are metabolically versatile where they digest proteins and lipids and ferment a variety of sugars. Staphylococci are facultative anaerobes that grow by aerobic respiration or by fermentation that produces lactic acid. The species is considered among the most resistant of all non-spore forming pathogens. It stays alive after months of air drying and

More about Unknown Bacteria Essay

Open Document