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Negative impacts of environment on child's development
Negative impacts of environment on child's development
Role of poverty as a determinant of criminal behavior
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INTRODUCTION Several studies conducted in the last couple of years have shown that the majority of criminals diagnosed as criminally insane have had a burdensome childhood, a great lack of education, are often born into corrupt communities and tend to stay in similar areas as independent adults. When a child is deprived of having the basic necessities of a proper upbringing, they are less likely to finish school. An inadequate education coupled with an inappropriate upbringing contributes to a misled lifestyle often accompanied by unemployment and the tendencies to move into high crime areas in order to afford housing. This begs the question, is it possible to improve these children’s life’s before they commit their crimes, and is it feasible to do it without benefitting the family so much to the point where they become reliant on the assistance they receive. CHILDHOOD Patrick Fagan of Heritage.com reports that the rise of violent crimes parallels the rise in families abandoned by their fathers (Fagan). Fagan also reports that only about 10 percent of kids that are raised in an inner city, coupled with an unstable home, are able to stay out of crime for their entire lives (Fagan). Without a father figure in these children’s lives, the mothers are sometimes forced to work multiple …show more content…
Too many promising and deserving youths are being thrown into homes in high crime areas, and being expected to receive a quality education, sometimes while only being supported by one parent. This trend needs to stop, and it’s not going to fix itself. As Americans, if we have the ability to take actions, we have the responsibility to take actions. It is our job to end this spiraling problem and give the youths of America the proper upbringing that gives them the potential to do great things when they grow up to be prosperous
Parents should be more involved with their children’s lives, and try to discipline and set rules at an early age. It is better for a juvenile to be confined rather than him/her influencing average teenagers to follow in his footsteps. It is a sad day when a teenager has to spend his/her days in a juvenile facility rather than outside enjoying his freedom and childhood. Children, who attend these programs and cannot cope with the challenges, can be easily abused. The risk in enrolling these teenagers into such disciplinary programs may either break them or make them improve their behaviors and quality of life. Teenagers who come out of these camps are stronger, disciplined, educated and even become role models to other teens can someday help other delinquents. In order to change someone’s life, one must first change his/her actions and
There are various reasons why many juveniles are ending up in the juvenile justice system unjustly. The pipeline commences with inadequate resources in public schools. Many children are locked into second rate educational environments in which they are placed in overcrowded classrooms, insufficient funding, lack of special education services and even textbooks. This failure to meet the educational needs of children leads to more dropout rates which could also increase the risk of later court involvement. Surprisingly enough, some school may even encourage children to drop out in response to pressures from test-based accountability regimes which create incentives to push out low-performing students to increase overall test scores.
Many Juveniles have been deprived of their proper treatment due to society’s lack of understanding and compassion, yet research clearly shows that mental health treatment not only keeps them at bay from repeating their crimes, but also helps them live a more positive lifestyle in society. In times we blame the juvenile for their mistakes, however instead of pointing fingers at them, we can come together as community to help them overcome their “inner demons”. After all, it is not the children committing the crimes, but their mental disorder that is hindering them from living a normal lifestyle.
The challenges of children who grow up with parents whom were incarcerated at some point in their childhood can have a major effect on their life. The incarceration of parents can at times begin to affect the child even at birth. Now with prison nurseries the impregnated mother can keep her baby during her time in jail. With the loss of their parent the child can begin to develop behavioral problems with being obedient, temper tantrums, and the loss of simple social skills. Never learning to live in a society they are deprived of a normal social life. “The enormous increase incarceration led to a parallel, but far less documented, increase in the proportion of children who grew up with a parent incarcerated during their childhood” (Johnson 2007). This means the consequences of the children of the incarcerated parents receive no attention from the media, or academic research. The academic research done in this paper is to strengthen the research already worked by many other people. The impact of the parent’s incarceration on these children can at times be both positive and negative. The incarceration of a parent can be the upshot to the change of child’s everyday life, behavioral problems, and depriving them a normal social life.
In what ways can childhood and youth be understood as social constructions? Illustrate your answer with relevant examples.
'Age divisions are socially constructed'. Explain and discuss this statement with reference to one of the following: childhood; youth; old age.
Even the most noble of societies can’t escape crime. Most choose to ignore the fallacies of urban youth be it in the ghetto or the suburbs, our children are becoming victims of their own ignorance. The lure of “street” life out weighs the yearning for a competent education. The media, audio and visual glorify a lifestyle that average people lust for. Most children compare the lifestyle of entertainers to their own creating a yearning for riches, and begin to emulate the behaviorism of their favorite wrestler, rapper, or movie actor unfortunately these characters are not all positive roll models. Society stands by; few do anything to stop our innocent children become victims as well as offenders.
It’s no well-kept secret that inner city impoverished neighborhoods produce some of the lowest test scores in the nation. It is not necessarily the children’s fault that they perform poorly, they are simply victims of their environment, one of apathy, greed, and a lack of academic importance in life. Most of their parents are not well educated, and as statistics show, they will not be either. Often, inner city youths, good children to begin with, become entrapped in a vortex of negativity stemming from a community that does not care to support them in a positive manner, and prominent negative influences abundantly tempting them, such as drugs, violence, and crime. Given the right opportunity and nurturing, any of these children could very well grow up to be professional college educated people with a wide variety of degrees allowing them to positively contribute to society and become as beneficiary as the influences they, themselves had as children. The problem is that there is not that initial stimulus of support that is so necessary in the development of a child’s life and long-term orientation.
Juvenile crime rates have only been increasing year after year. But have you ever wondered what could be causing these kids to be committing such bad crimes and think it’s okay? But in reality it is the parents fault for how their children are exposed at home. This shocking statistic states (National Institute of Justice) “In 2008, an estimated 60% of children in the United States were exposed to violence, crime, or abuse in their homes, schools, and communities within the past year. Approximately 46% were assaulted at least once in the past year and 10% were injured in an assault.” After you read this quote it shouldn’t surprise you that the children who are raised in homes with violence are usually more inclined to violence and committing
Washington, DC is one of the most beautiful cities in the nation. Known as the nation’s capital, it is home to the White House, the Lincoln Memorial, the Monument, and many other historical attractions. While DC brings tourist from near and far to visit its natural and manmade wonders, there are some not so great aspects to the city. DC is known for its high crime rates, with its murder rate ranked being 8th among popular cites in 2012 ( Natividad, 2013) , violent crimes spiking from one year to the next, and according to an article from the Washington Post, by the end of 2013 there were 104 homicides. Juvenile crime in DC factors in to those high numbers. Juvenile crimes seem to continuously rise and the juvenile justice system seems to be failing them. Many are not receiving the proper treatment they may need, and repeat offenders are being returned to the streets. Gangs, access to guns, and youth crime are running the DC streets and too many of our youth are being caught in crossfire. We as a community and along with the government need to come up with a better solution to deter the youth from living a life of crime and try to save them from the streets before it is too late.
Some persons commit crime despite their life situation; for others, it is the reverse, but multiple factors generate crime. Individuals are less likely to offend repetitively when their early childhood is dominated by consistent and caring parenting and troublesome behavior when found school, is met with solutions. Crime tends to be lower in countries where there are more social benefits and fewer children in relative poverty; Crime tends to be higher because of opportunities such as those created by persons being away from their residences, having desirable objects that others do not
Crime and violence might be the result of a mental condition. But more often than not, it is the result of a child growing up in a violent family, a troubled childhood, or simply bad parenting. After all, wh...
When young teenagers are exposed to greater violence and crime, than others it becomes natural and part of everyday life. Teens are put under the influence by friends to do the wrong thing and without a role model they do not know better. “Violence and crime was high, and stabbings, muggings, and shootings were common,” (Davis, Hunt, Jenkins, Page; 8). An increase in violence and responsibility to keep kids safe leads to fathers giving up and abandoning their families. This has led to few male role models to teach what was right and wrong. “But we knew the truth; my stepfather had packed his stuff and left,” (Davis, Hunt, Jenkins, Page; 8).With a sudden loss of breadwinner the mothers have to raise their children alone. With the high income gone, many problems are formed, such as shortages of food, clothes, and other rudimentary needs. “I couldn’t do much but worry. There were days when we woke up with not enough food in the house to make a decent meal, and no money to buy more,” (Davis, Hunt, Jenkins, Page; 21). Without money these teenagers end up turning to the streets for aid by selling drugs, stolen cares, and other items. Some even take drugs to find comfort of those many dying around them. “She was fu...
...y who neither parents have criminal records have a very high chance of 76% for sons and more that 80% for daughters of not having a criminal record. More over a child born into a family whom both their parents have a criminal record is less likely to escape a criminal record, but more likely to have a criminal record for serious offence at 66.9% for sons and 43.8% for daughter” (Australian Institute of Criminology, 2011, para. 8.). Parents are responsible for the crimes of their children because when both parents are not paying attention and neglecting the child they end up committing crimes. The absence of a parent due to increase in divorce rates also contributes to children committing crime, because they may feel the support of both parents. This suggests that children will have difficulty adapting to the different rules and boundaries made by their parents.
After thorough research criminologists are also able to predict patterns in family backgrounds linking to crime. Social background and childhood experiences have impacted a high majority of prisoners and are both acknowledged as having an involvement with criminal activity. Evidence shows that criminal activity is influenced by a history of social exclusion, poverty, growing up within care and if a member of their family is or has been in prison ("Prisoners’ childhood and family backgrounds", 2012). In 2012 a sample was taken of 3,849 prisoners to analyse this, criminologists have a growing interest regarding the relationship between offenders and their childhood and family relationships. The results of the samples found that 24% of the prisoners had been in care at some point of this childhood, 29% were abused by family member/carer, 41% observed violence at home and 31% had a family member that had been in prison. In 2006, 90,000 children had a parent who was in prison ("Prisoners’ childhood and family backgrounds", 2012). Evidently this shows this is an aspect of the social learning theory and implies that is a child has grown up around criminal activity they are more likely to commit crimes themselves. Criminology is important as criminologists are